选修6unit1词汇.doc

选修六 Unit 1学案1 faith信任；信心；信念Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.（回归课本）have faith in 对有信心；相信lose faith in 对失去信心restore/destroy ones faith in 恢复/毁掉某人对的信心keep/break faith with sb 信守/不守信in bad/good faith 存心不良/诚心诚意adj: faithful 忠诚的、忠实的 a faithful servant/friend/dog be/remain faithful to 忠贞的、忠诚的可信任的; 可信赖的; 2. aimn.目标; 目的 瞄准The main aim of the course is to improve students writing skill . with the aim of 以为目标；旨在 achieve ones aim 实现某人的目标 take aim at 向瞄准v. 瞄准，对准 致力于、打算 旨在，目的是 aim(sth)at/for 瞄准 aim at (doing)sth aim to do sth 打算、致力于 Sth be aimed at (doing sth)目的是、旨在3typical 典型的，有代表性的 一贯的，平常的 一向如此的，特有的This is a typical example of Roman pottery. be typical of 是的典型/代表 It is typical of sb to do sth是某人所特有的4evident 明显的，明白的，显然的n. evidence 证明/据 be in evidence 显眼/显而易见There is some evidence that有证据显示give evidence 作证5.adopt收养、领养 采用、采取 正式通过、认可 People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.（回归课本）adopted adj 领养的，收养的 他的养子 6. possess. v 拥有 具有（特质） 支配、控制 n. possession 具有、拥有 sth be in ones possession 由拥有 sb be in possession of sth 拥有;持有（某物） take possession of come into ones possession 为某人所得，落入某人手中（pl.）个人财产 私人物品 7.by coincidence 巧合地coincidence n. u巧合 c巧事8a great deal 大量、很大程度上 In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one.(回归课本) a great /good deal 大量；很大程度上 副词短语 修饰v/adj/adv a great/good deal of +u许多、大量 拓展：many a/ an;a great/ good many; quite a few; a (great/ large) number of ; scores of ; many+c复a good/great deal of; a large amount of; amounts of; a little; much+ua lot of; lots of; plenty of; a large quantity of; quantities of +c/u9. shadow shadow. n 阴影、影子 阴暗处、昏暗处 （坏）影响 cast a shadow on/over 投影于;影子映在 in shadow/the shadows阴暗处;背光处 under/in the shadow of 在的阴影中10ridiculous adj 愚蠢的荒唐的可笑的11. attempt.n. 努力;尝试;企图 in an attempt to do sth 为了 make an / no attempt to do sth 企图/没有企图做at the first attempt初次尝试 attempt at (doing) sth.做的尝试企图谋杀某人make an attempt on sbs lifev努力、尝试、试图试图做某事 attempt to do sth. attempt sthadj attempted 未遂的 12. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.(回归课本) on（the ）one hand; on the other hand一方面;另一方面13. predict v. 预言、预告、预测 predict sth that/whether/what/howIt was predicted that据预测n. prediction. 预言;预测 14specific. adj 具体的;明确的 特定的 特有的；独特的15figuren. 数字 人物;重要人物 身材;体形（尤指）身段 画像;塑像 轮廓;人影 v. 认为;认定 figure that. 计算Larry figured his expenses for the past month figure out 计算出Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?理解；弄清楚；弄明白 I cant figure out how to do this.16. allergic adj I cant eat shellfish because I am allergic to them.(回归课本)过敏的;变应的 be allergic to 过敏性的，变应性的 be allergic to 对十分反感；厌恶17preference u喜爱;偏爱 c偏爱的事物;喜爱的东西 have a preference for sth 偏爱;喜爱 give preference to sb/sth 给予优惠；优待 in preference to do 优先于；而不是prefer. v. 喜爱 prefer sth/doing to sth/doing 比起更喜欢 prefer to do sth rather than do宁愿而不愿 would prefer to do sth.更愿意，更希望做 I would prefer it if我更希望/愿意18.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣;呼吁；上诉appeal. vi 有感染力；有吸引力 appeal (to sb) 呼吁；恳求 appeal(to sb)to do sth (for sth) 上诉；申诉 appeal(to sb/sth) (against sth)vt 将上诉n. 上诉；感染力；呼吁19. reputation. n 名誉；名声The reputation of this museum lies in the variety of its art collection.(回归课本)reputation n. 名誉；名声20. visual adj. 视力的；视觉的a