七年级英语下Unit10课件人教版.ppt

七年级下册 人教版 复习 unit9howwasyourweekend 前一单元知识回顾 一般过去时 用法 句式结构 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 常和表示过去的时间状语连用 如yesterday lastnight twodaysago in1990等 一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 常和often always等表示频度的时间状语连用 肯定式 itwassunnyyesterday wewentforawalk 否定式 itwasn tsunnyyesterday wedidn tgoforawalk 疑问式 wasitsunnyyesterday yes itwas no itwasn t didyougoforawalk yes wedid no wedidn t 动词过去式的构成 规则 参考课本102页 不规则 a howwasyourweekend b itwasgreat ok itwasn tverygood a whatdidyoudolastweekend b iplayedtennis 1 visited cleaned watched cooked stayed listened 2 practiced lived hoped 3 shopped stopped planned 4 studied cried 5 was were did went had spent saw wrote sat visitmyaunt stayathome playwithacat practicetheguitarstudyforatest studygeograghy dosomereading sitdowngoshopping goforawalk gotothemountains haveapartyspendtheweekend seeatalkshow writeanewsong 阅读与写作 weekendactivities 时间顺序 时态 单元检测 一 写出下列动词的过去式relaxgodostudyhavevisitstaywritepracticesitsee relaxedwentdidstudiedhadvisitedstayedwrotepracticesatsaw playwatchcleantryworrycarrydropshopstopreadput playedwatchedcleanedtriedworriedcarrieddroppedshoppedstoppedreadput 二 请用括号中词的适当形式填空 1 a didyou have agoodweekend b yes i i have aniceweekend i go tothebeach 2 a what you do lastsunday b i study fortheenglishtest 3 a what youhaveforbreakfastyesterday b i nothave breakfast i get uplate ijust drink acupofcoffee buti eat alotforlunch 4 a iwenttoamovieovertheweekend whataboutyou b i notdo myhomework i visit mygrandma 5 a whatdidyoudoyesterday b yesterdaywe play basketballontheplayground we be excited key 1 have did had went2 did do studied3 did didn thave got drank ate4 didn tdo visited5 played were 三 选择填空 1 how yourweekend a areb wasc dod does 2 didyou breakfastathome a haveb hadc ated got 3 she anewbikelastmonth a buyb buysc boughtd willbuy 4 you tveveryday a did watchedb do watchc do watchedd do watches 5 what you duringthevacation a did didb do didc did dod do does b a c b c 6 a wheredidyougoonvacation b i mygrandma a visitb visitedc visitsd visiting 7 a didshe tothemovies b no shewenttotheparty a goesb goc goingd went 8 a yourmothergofishingb no shedidn t shewentshopping a doesb isc didd do 9 edwardcameinandsaidhehad totelltheclass a anythingimportantb importanteverythingc somethingimportantd importantsomething 10 thisproblemistoodifficult studentscanworkitout a afewb fewc alittled little b b c c b 11 whatdidmaryhave breakfastthismorning shegotuplateandhurriedtoschool breakfast a for withoutb at withoutc for afterd atafter 12 whenandwhere youborn i borninshanghai september1 1990 a was were atb were was inc was was ond were was on 13 pandaslikeeating andelephantslikeeating a leafs grassesb leaves grassc leaf grassd leaves grasses 14 heworksinaschool heisa a workerb farmerc soldierd teacher 15 hermotheris she acarnow a adriver driveb driver drivesc adriver isdrivingd drives drives a d b d c 四 将下列对话补充完整 a hi ann how1yourweekend b itwas2 a oh really what3youdoovertheweekend b i4agoodrestand5somebeautifulcities a wheredidyou6 b i7tosuzhouandhangzhou a thatsoundsexciting b 89you didyouhaveaniceweekend a no i10 istayedathomeovertheweekend itwasn tverygood key 1 was2 good wonderful great 3 did4 had5 visited6 go7 went8 what9 about10 didn t 新授 unit10 wheredidyougoonvacation 一 教材内容分析 教材分析 本单元是围绕 与朋友共同回忆假期 为话题 开展教学活动 学习动词的一般过去时表达法 是继上一单元howwasyourweekend 谈论周末的基础上学习一般过去时的特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的用法 本单元的核心话题是用一般过去时谈论度假等发生在过去的事情 因此 wheredidyougoonvacation didyougotothebeach yes idid no ididn t 等是教学的重点 通过对本单元的学习 学生能掌握本单元出现的地点名词 用于询问和回答过去发生的事情的短语和句型 这是学生日常生活频繁使用的语言交际功能 体现了新教材融会话题 交际功能和语言结构的循序渐进的生活化的学习程序 本单元以 wheredidyougoonvacation 为话题 共设计了三个部分的内容 sectiona该部分有4个模块 第一模块围绕 wheredidyougoonvacation 这一话题展开思维 1a 听力 1b 口语 1c 训练 第二模块围绕孩子们对假期活动的回忆进行听力 2a 2b 口语 2c 训练 第三模块通过谈论自己度假和自己所接触事物的感受 对how引导的特殊疑问句展开训练 第四模块以游戏形式训练一般过去时 sectionb该部分有4个模块 第一模块是词汇的学习与运用 1a 1b 第二模块围绕本单元的语言项目继续进行听力 2a 2b 口语训练 2c 第三模块为阅读 3a 和写作 3b 训练 第四模块以小组活动的形式对一般过去时进行训练 selfcheck该部分有3个模块 第一模块以keywordcheck形式对所学词汇进行训练 第二模块以writenewwordsinyournotebook形式对所学词汇继续进行巩固训练 第三模块以完成调查报告的形式再次对本单元重点进行巩固 1 学会用 wheredidyougoonvacation 或didyougotocentralpark 句式对假期的去向进行问答 2 学会用 howwasyourvacation itwasprettygood 句式谈论自己度假的感受 3 学会用 howwerethepeople theywerefriendly unfriendly 句式谈论自己对所接触事物的感受 4 学会用旅行日记记录自己在旅行中的所见所闻 5 掌握be动词 助动词及动词在过去时中的表达 6 掌握动词的一般过去时的肯定句 疑问句等形式 学习目标 二 词汇 词汇读音识记 听录音学单词 词汇归类识记 一 表示地点的名词 summercamp 夏令营 museum 博物馆 square 广场 palace 宫殿 thepalacemuseum tian anmensquare thegreatwall abeijinghutong newyorkcity 二 表示事物特征的形容词 awful极坏的 expensive昂贵的 cheap便宜的 crowded拥挤的unfriendly不友善的 不友好的 delicious美味的 unfriendly friendlyfriendly前面加了un就成了它的反义词了 其实 英语中的类似情况很多 加在前面叫前缀 后面的自然就是后缀了 再如 happy unhappy不开心的lucky unlucky不幸的usual unusual不寻常的appear disappear消失agree disagree不同意like dislike不喜欢 拓展 59 词汇训练营 591a 1 stayedathome 2 wenttonewyorkcity 3 visitedmyuncle 4 wenttosummercamp 5 wenttothemountains 6 wenttothebeach 7 visitedmuseums e b d c a f g 仔细想一想 f d b c e a 仔细想一想 1 ithinkthefoodisd no idon tlikeit it sa 2 mrwangwalkstoworkeveryday henevertakesbuses they retooc 3 thesweaterisalittlee let slookatanotherone iwanttobuysometherc 4 ifyou reutoanimals animalswon tbefriendlytoyou iwenttosummercthissummer andihadagreattime 6 tian anmensandthepalacemarefamousintheworld elicious wful rowded xpensive heap amp quare useum nfriendly 三 句型 1 wheredidyougoonvacation iwenttosummercamp 译成 假期你去了哪儿 我去参加了夏令营 一 讨论假期去向 stayathome visitthepalacemuseum wheredidyougoonvacation i visitthegreatwall gotothemountains gotothebeach visitthemuseum wheredidhegolastyear he 2 didyougotocentralpark yes idid no ididn t 译成 你去中央公园了吗 是的 我去了 不 我没去 gotonewyorkcity didyou yes idid no ididn t visitqingdao gotothebeach didhe yes hedid no hedidn t gotothezoo gotowestlake pairwork didyou yes idid no ididn t you tom you theboy yourbrother lucy didyouvisityourunclewithyourmother yes idid you pairwork didyou yes idid no ididn t you tom you theboy yourbrother lucy 练习 根据答语写出问题 1 q you vacation a iwenttothebeach 2 q yoursister beach a no shedidn t shestayedathome 3 q tomoko heruncle a yes shevisitedheruncleinnewyorkcity 4 q yourparents museums a no theydidn t theydon tlikemuseums 5 q they vacation a theyvisitedalotofmuseums themuseumswereinteresting wheredidyougoonvacation didyougotothebeach didtomokovisitheruncle didyourparentsvisitmuseums wheredidtheygoonvacation 1 howwasyourvacation 你的假期怎样 itwasgreat 好极了 itwasprettygood 相当好 itwasnotbad 不错 itwasterrible 糟透了2 howwerethepeople 人怎么样 theywereunfriendly 他们很不友好 二 讨论对假期及自己所接触事物的感受 100 1 howwasthehamburger itwasdelicious howwerethehamburgers theyweredelicious howweretheapples theywereawful howwasthebus itwascrowded howwastheshop itwasnotcrowded howwastheicecream itwasexpensive 100 howwerethebananas theywerecheap 1 练习一 用 was 或 were 填空 amy howyourvacation lin lin itprettygood amy howthebeaches lin theyfantastic amy howtheweather lin ithotandhumid amy howthepeople lin theyunfriendly was was were were was was were were 练习二 用 was 或 were 填空 how yourvacation thebeachesinhawaii beautiful ithoughtthemovie veryinteresting theweatherincanada coldandrainy how thepeopleinjapan was were was was were 练习三 amy howwasyourvacation lin lin itwasprettygood bustrip relaxing museum boring food awful beach beautiful amy wheredidyougoonvacation lin i sydney amy well it great what youdothere lin iwenttothebeaches myfriends amy how thebeaches lin they fantastic wheredidyouyougo amy iwenttosouthafrica lin how yourvacation amy amy it prettygood lin how theweather amy it hotandhumid lin how thepeople amy they unfriendly wentto was with did were were was were were was was was 练习四 补全对话 四 听力与对话 1 4 2 3 5 一 sectiona1b conversation1 tapescript xianghua hey tina wheredidyougoonvacation tina iwenttothemountains xianghua cool tina wheredidyougo xianghua xianghua iwenttonewyorkcity conversation2 conversation3 boy1 wheredidyougoonvacation tom tom iwenttosummercamp itwasgreat girl wheredidyougoonvacation sally nowhere istayedathome girl andwheredidyougo brad brad ivisitedmyuncle c b 二 sectiona2a2b a tapescript conversation1boy wheredidyougoonvacation nancy iwenttonewyorkcity boy oh really didyougotocentralpark nancy yes idid itwasreallynice conversation2girl wheredidyougoonvacation kevin iwenttothebeach girl oh that snice didyouplayfootball kevin no ididn t girl well didyouswim kevin yes idid thewaterwasreallywarm tapescript conversation3boy wheredidyougoonvacation julie istayedathome boy oh so didyougotothemoviesoranything julie no ididn t boy didyoustudyforexams julie yes idid tapescript 三 sectionb2a2b whatdoesverathinkabout interesting crowded expensive friendly delicious tapescript girl1 hi vera howwasyourvacation vera itwasgreat girl1 wheredidyougo vera iwenttotokyowithmyfamily girl1 really vow whatdidyoudothere vera well wewenttoalotofmuseums girl1 oh howwerethey vera theywerereallyinteresting buttheywerealsoverycrowded girl1 didyougoshopping vera yeah idid girl1 howwerethestories vera oh theywereveryexpensive girl1 andhowwerethepeople didyoumeeanyjapanesepeople vera yeah thepeoplewerereallyfriendly myparentshavesomejapanesefriends andwehaddinnerattheirhouse girl1 howwasthefood vera itwasdelicious ilovejapanesefood vera itwasgreat vera iwentttokyowithmyfamily vera well wewenttoalotofmuseums vera theywerereallyinteresting buttheyvera yeah idid vera theywereveryexpensive vera yeah thepeoplewerereallyfriendly vera itwasdelicious ilovejapanesefood girl1 hi vera girl1 girl1 really wow girl1 oh girl1 girl1 girl1 girl1 howwasyour wheredidyougo whatdidyou howwerethey didyougoshopping howwerethestores andhowwerethepeople howwasthefood vacation dothere a didyougoto onvacation b wheredidyougoonvacation a whatdidyoudothere b a howwasyourvacation b a howwastheweather b makesomeconversationsaboutyourvacation pairwork 五 阅读与写作 在进行阅读之前 你的单词问题已经解决了吗 不要放松背单词 否则在做阅读时 就会遇到很多困难 在阅读时 注意观察作者的写作手法 动词的时态及固定搭配形式 sectionb3a monday july15thgreatweather itwassunnyandhotallday wewenttoabeautifulbeach wehadgreatfunplayinginthewater intheafternoon wewentshopping theshopsweretoocrowded doididn treallyenjoyit tuesday july16thtodayitrained sowewenttoamuseum iwaskindofboring ifoundasmallboycryinginthecorner hewaslostandihelpedhimfindhisfather thatmademefeelveryhappy ididn thaveanymoneyforataxi soiwalkedbacktothehotel iwasreallytired wednesday july17thtodaytheweatherwascool sowedecidedtoplaytennis weplayedallmorning itwasreallyfun wehadsichuanfoodfordinner itwasdelicious readkim straveldiary circlethegoodthingsabouthisvacation underlinethebadthings 旅行日记的写作技巧 1 在日记的左上角写明当天的日期 顺序为 星期 月 日 如 7月15日星期五应写成 monday july15th 2 日记是对当天活动的回忆 所以在叙述时应采用过去时 3 在这篇日记中 作者对当天的天气进行了描述 并通过天气烘托作者当时的心情 这种写作手法使文章显得极为生动 富有情感 这是值得同学们学习的 4 在这篇日记中 作者还使用了许多动词的固定搭配 如 havefundoing findsbdoing makesbdosth decidetodo等 这使文章的语句更为流畅 简捷而不简单 显示了作者极高的写作水平 wehadgreatfunplayinginthewater 我们在水中玩得非常高兴 havefundoingsth意为 过的很愉快 与haveagoodtime同义 也相当于enjoyoneself 其后也跟doing形式 1 didyouhavefun hike inthemountains 2 wehadagreattime learn englishthisterm 拓展 hiking learning 2 ifoundasmallboycryinginthecorner 我发现一个小男孩在角落里哭 found是find的过去式 findsbdoingsth表示 发现某人正在做某事 类似的词语有see watch sbdoingsth hearsbdoingsth等 1 tinawasbusywithherwork soshedidn tseeherson watch tv 2 hefoundapurse lie ontheground 3 wecanhearagirl sing asonginthenextroom 拓展 watching lying singing 3 todaytheweatherwascool sowedecidedtoplaytennis 今天天气很凉快 所以我们决定去打网球 decidetodosth是 决定干某事 之意 decide后接不定式 1 他决定买一辆车he anewcar 2 他们决定不去那里 theydecided there 拓展 decidedtobuy nottogo 拓展 4 hewaslostandihelpedhimfindhisfather 他迷路了 我帮助他找到了他父亲 belost意为 迷路 丢失 helpsb to dosth意为 帮助某人做某事 5 thatmademefeelveryhappy 那使我感到非常高兴 make意为 使 促使 迫使 其过去式为 made makesbdosth意为 使 让某人做某事 makesb adj 意为 使 让某人怎样 make还有 制做 制定 写 的意思 由make构成的词组有makethebedmakefacesmakeaplanemakefriendswith 拓展 汤姆昨晚到家很晚 那他妈妈非常生气 她让汤姆每晚都呆在家里 tomgothomelatelastnight thathismothervery shehimeverynight made angry made home at stay 6 itwaskindofboring kindof意为 有点 修饰形容词 副词表示程度 为程度副词 类似的程度副词还有very too so alittle等 kind还可译成 种类 常构成一些固定搭配 如 akindof一种allkindof各种各样 拓展 tuesday july18thtodayit sowetoamuseum itkindofboring iasmallboyinthe helostandihimfindhisfather thatmeveryhappy ihavemoneyforataxi soibacktothehotel iwasreallytired rain help walk do some make be find corner go cry feel 根据所给单词的适当形式填空 rained went corner found helped feel any didn t made walked was crying sectionb3b thursday august1sttodayiwenttothepalacemuseum itwascool theni imagineyouareanamericanstudentonvacationinbeijing writeatraveldiary sectionb3b thursday august1sttodayiwenttothepalacemuseum itwascool theniwenttothegreatwall itwasbeautifulandmagnificent intheafternoon iwenttotian anmensquare itwasgreat intheevening iwenttobeijinghutong itwasquietandclean iwasverytired buthappy hereisanexample writing forexample lastsummeriwenttothebeach myvacationwasprettygood iwenttherebybusandmybustripwasrelaxing thebeachwasverybeautiful itwassunny coolandhumid thepeoplewerefriendlyandthefoodweredelicious ienjoyedmyvacationverymuchandihopetogothereagain imagineyouwereonvacation writeatraveldiary 六 构建知识网络 知识回顾 一 词汇1 表示地点的名词 summercampmuseumsquarepalacethepalacemuseumtian anmensquarethegreatwallabeijinghutongnewyorkcity2 表示事物特征的形容词 delicious awfulexpensive cheapcrowded notcrowdedfriendly unfriendly 二 句型 1 讨论假期去向 1 wheredidyougoonvacation iwentto stayedat 2 didyougotocentralpark yes idid no ididn t 2 讨论对假期及自己所接触事物的感受howwasyourvacation itwas howwerethepeople theywereunfriendly 三 对话 a wheredidyougoonvacation b iwentto visitedbeijing a didyougotothepalacemuseum b yes idid no ididn t a howwasyourvacation b itwasgreat a howwasthefood b itwasdelicious a howwere b theywere 四 阅读学会利用本单元所学知识写旅行日记 谈论旅行去向 旅行中的所见所闻及自己感受 七 单元自测 一 根据词义填词 1 tomsmith study chineseinchinalastyear 2 ithinkthebusisvery crowd 3 howfantasticthe beach are 4 atlast thepolice find thelostboyinthepark 5 hisuncle fly tonewyorkcityyesterday 二 词汇填空根据所给句意及首字母提示完成下列单词拼写使句意通顺完整 1 thatmademef veryhappy 2 u mykitebroke soididn thavemuchfun 3 todaythew wascool sowedecidedtoplaytennis 4 weplayedfrombreakfastt lunch 5 thefoodinthehotelisa 6 wheredidyourfamilygoonv 7 didjuliegotothem lastsunday 8 myvacationisp good whataboutyours 9 howwasthemuseum itwasb 10 iwalkedbacktothehotelsoiwasreallyt 三 单项选择 1 theboysarehavinggreatfun inthewaves a playb toplayc playedd playing 2 thankyouverymuchfor ussowell a teachb teachingc teachesd taught 3 how stheweatherinshanghai a itraining b itisrainc itisrainy d itrainy 4 ithasfive yearsofhistory a thousandb thousandsc thousandofd thousandsof 5 when asportsmeeting lastmonday a hadyoub doyouhavec didyouhaved willyouhave 6 howisitgoing a it ssunny b it shot c it sright d it sprettygood 7 listen who a singssowell b issingsowellc issingingsowelld singingsowell 8 youareaverybeautifulgirl a no i mnot b sorry idon t c thankyou d yes ido 9 hedidn thave moneyforataxi hew