2010年中考英语综合练习题（四）

2010年中考英语综合练习题（四） 一 单项填空：从A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处的最佳选项。 （ ）1.He is univesity student and he comes from island in England Aan.an Ban.a Ca.an Da.a（ ）2.This second-hand camera is much _ than that new one . A. cheap B. cheaper C. dear D. dearest（ ）3. _ is watching TV. Lets turn it off.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. Nobody D. Everybody（ ）4. Id like to go shopping with you, _ Im too busy today.A. butB. andC. soD. or（ ）5. Its too cold here in winter. People have to wear _ clothes.A. expensiveB. newC. beautifulD. warm（ ）6.-Could you tell me _ tomorrow morning? -Well, it will start at 9 clock. A. when the film will start B. where will the film starts C. when will the film start D. where the film will start( ) 7. Today Chinese _ by more and more people around the world.A. was spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak( ) 8. -What good weather! Lets go boating on the lake.-_.A. Thats all rightB. Thank you very muchC. It doesnt matterD. Thats a good idea（ ）9.There is good for youIve found your lost watch Anews Bideas C messages Dthoughts（ ）10.-Which do you prefer，bananas or oranges? - I enjoy eating applesABoth BEither C Neither DAll（ ）11.The doctor told Mary to eat vegetables and meat because she was getting fatter and fatter Amuch.little Bmore.less Cmany.few Dmore.fewer（ ）12.You be tired after working for eight hours without a rest Acan Bmay Cmust Dneed（ ）13.-Are you going to see the film with us? -No，thanksI it Asaw Bhave seen Csee Dwas seeing（ ）14.Some famous paintings in the hall next weekAwill show Bwere shown Cis shown Dwill be shown( ) 15.The plane at three oclock in the afternoonAtakes off Btakes away Ctakes out Dtakes down二 完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳选项。 Xiao Qiang，a l2-year-old Chinese boy，has too many activitiesHis father 1 him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice“I do most of my 2 in the car when we are 3 to practice，and I have to do the rest when I get homeI am too tried, I just want to sleep.” He said.“More and more kids become unhappy 4 they have too many activities to do.” said Mr. Wang，an expert(专家)of child development“4lof me children aged 9-13 said they felt 5 most of the time，and more than 750f them said that they wished they had more 6 to play.”“Over-scheduling (过量的课程安排) is a growing problem for Chinese families.” said Mr. WangIt is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner 7 or often eat fast food 8 their way to football practice or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax. If they dont learn that now, it will be more difficult to learn when they get 9 . Kids need time to relax. Parents should 10 about what is right for kids.（ ） 1. A. take B. takes C. took D. has taken（ ） 2. A. sports B. business C. homework D. housework（ ） 3. A. riding B. flying C. walking D. driving（ ） 4. A. but B. or C. because D. so（ ） 5. A. worried d B. interested C. excite D. dangerous（ ） 6. A. great time B. full time C. right time D. free time（ ） 7. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. happily（ ） 8. A. on B. by C. in D. across（ ） 9. A. taller B. stronger C. older D. better（ ）10. A. hear B. think C. look D. tell三 阅读理解。第一节 阅读下面的材料或短文，从A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 AThe London Homea centre for people with AIDS The London Home gives love and care,but money is always needed.111/117Bute Road,LondonTel:0171-792 1200Do you want to join our group at our weekly meetings and help to make our world safer andcleaner?Can you spare(腾出)a few hours a week to hand out information brochures?WORLDWATCHERS Needs you!Write to:The Information OfficePO BOX 379 GD30 6QAAt Solutions we teachPeople how to help themselves.In parts of Africa and India wehave helped the poor a lot. Now they have hope for a better life. SolutionsFinding solutions (解决办法)to help the poor.Call 0044-1736542427（ ）1.Worldwatchers is a centre for _.A.searching information B.finding solutionsC.protecting the environment D.helping people with themselves.（ ）2.With the help of_ _,people can learn how to help themselves.A.Solutions B.The London Home C.Worldwatchers D.The Information Office（ ）3.If a person with AIDS wants to get help, he can_.A.go to the Information Office B.call 0040-1736542427C.post to PO BOX 379 GD30 6QA D.write to 111/117 Bute Road ,LondonBI never wanted a dog, but now Im so glad I have one. About two years ago, my wife,Cathy,got a little dog with a face only a mother could love. We named her Gertie. Gertie is the kind of dog that has to grow on you.So I dicided that the dog would be trained. This didnt quite go as planned.At 15 weeks old,she was nearly made to leave the Petsmart Training School.She spent every night lying in our bedsnoring (打鼾)so loudly that I hardly got a good nights sleep. Then,about six months after she arrived,I felt that something in my heart was taking place,and I was unable to stop it.My behaviour(行为方式)began to change.I began to smile at people when passing them in a street.I returned(招手)from neighbours.I started calling my kids and,to my surprise,they started calling me.I even tried to speak to my grandchildren over the phone once. I even was glad to listen to laughter from a 10-month-old granddaughter.The point is that I was changing. My wife and I both agree that it is Gertie who has changed my behaviour. Gertie is now nearly two years old and almost fully grown.I have come to like the pet little by little, though she is my wifes dog.（ ）4.What did the man think of the dog at the beginning?A.It looked very beautiful. B.It wasnt very lovely.C.It wasnt necessary to be trained. D.It could change his life.（ ）5.When did the mans behaviour begin to change?A.About two years ago. B.When Gertie was nearly two years old.C.When Gertie was 15 weeks old. D.About six months after Gertie arrived.（ ）6.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the mans change?A.He began to smile at people B.He liked helping his neighbours.C.He started calling his kids. D.He spoke to his grandchildren over the phone.（ ）7.What can we learn from this passage?A.The dog has been trained very well. B.The man has become more confident.C.The man has become more friendly. D.The man likes the dog better than his wife.C Albert was an ordinary worker in an oil company in America. His workmates gave a nickname（绰号）“Four dollars a bucket of oil” below his name whenever and wherever he wrote down his name. As time went by, people forgot his real name.Later,when Rockefeller,the board chairman(董事长)of the oil company, heard of it, he was very surprised,so he invited Albert to come to his office. “Some people give you a nickname for Four dollars a bucket.Why arent you angry?”asked Rockefeller with some puzzlement in his eyes. “Oh!Mr.Rockefeller!I like this nickname very much, because Four dollars a buckets is our companys advertisement.As long as someone calls meFour dollars a bucketonce, I think its free advertisement for our company.Its not necessary for me to get angry.Dont you think so ,Mr.Rockdfeller?” “Oh!What a wonderful man!”ckefeller said excitedly when hearing Alberts words“Young man!Work harder, you must be successful in the futere! I believe in you!” Five years later, Albert became the second board chairman after Rockefeller. Later Albert said in one of his reports,“I dont think we should feel frustrated when we have no way to do the world-shaking things.We should treat every thing actively because maybe our future success will begin from a small thing!”（ ）8.What was Albert in The oil company at the beginning?A.A worker. B.An assistant. C.A manager. D.The second board chairman.（ ）9.Why wasnt albert angry about his nickname?A.He liked to have a nickname. B.It could make his workmates happy.C.He could become famous. D.It was a free advertisement for his company.（ ）10.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Rockefeller asked young people to work harder.B.Its very important to do small things well.C.You cant get angry when someone calls your nickname.D.You should make more advertisements for your company.（ ）11.What would be the best title for this passage?A.I Believe in You B.Albert and RockefellerC.Four Dollars a Bucket D.The Second Board ChairmanDIts so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring.So why not take the vacations(假期)off? A new survey(调查)found that 31of U.S workers dont always take all of their vacation days.Americans have 12 vacation days on average(平均)each year,but they give back an average of 3 vacation days each year.So why dont they use up their vacation days?Some say they would rather get money back for their unused days;some busy workers say they just cant leave their work. Americans have fewer vacation days than workers in any other country surveyed.The French take their vacations seriously.French workers get an average of 39 vacation days,and 40 plan to take at least one there-to-four-week vacation.Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year,but they cant find time to use them all.More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.British workers have the longest working week in Europe(欧洲),with 23 vacation days -the shortest vacation.So they feel overworked.75 say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40 would sacrifice a days pay(工资)for one more vacation day.（ ）12.How many vacation days do Americans have on average each year in fact?A.9 B.12 C.15 D.23 （ ）13.Which country has the most workers working during the vacation days?A.America. B.France. C.Sweden. D.Great Britain.（ ）14.What does the word“sacrifice”mean in the last sentence?A.Use up. B.Put up. C.Take up. D.Give up.（ ）15.Which of the following is true?A.French workers can take one Three-to-four week days.B.Some American workers are too busy to leave their work.C.Swedish workers can enjoy all of their vacation days.D.British workers have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed.第二节 任务型阅读：阅读下面的短文，根据其内容完成下列各题。Playing is serous business for children. In fact, its what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, “Because its fun!” But its much more than that. Its also good for them. 18 Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through play. They use their five senses to get know their new world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a babys sense of sight(视觉). When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisions. Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech toy. Thats because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be. Crayons, paints and Play-Doh(彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to crate. Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problem-solving.19 Playing doesnt become any less important once children start school. Many valuable(有价值的) lessons about life are learned on the school playground. Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules.（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。16. What can children do best in their childhood? 17. What kind of toys do children love?（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。18. 19. （三）请给短文拟一个适当的题目。20. 四 综合填空。 阅读短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。dream get good you much real sad see too womanI used to watch a little girl playing basketball every day from my kitchen windowOne day I asked her why she practiced so She said：“I want to go to collegeThe only way I can go is a scholarship(奖学金)I like basketball and 1 want to be the player in collegeMy dad told me：“If the dream is big enough，the facts dont count”She never changed her mind1 watched her through those junior high years and into senior high schoolOne day before she graduated from high school，I saw her sitting on the grass I asked her what was wrongShe told me that her coach said she was too short to be a good basketball player，so she should stop about going to collegeShe was heartbroken and it made me feel bad， Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrongHe did not understand the power(力量)of dreamHer father said to her：“If you want to play for the scholarship of a good college，nothing but you can stop your dream”He told her again：“If the dream is big enough，the facts dont count”The next year，she and her team went to a big gameShe by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the basketball team of their collegeShe was to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years“If the dream is big enoughthe facts dont count”It is true五 情景表达第一节 阅读下面对话, 从方框中选择五个最适当的句子完成对话（将选项的代号填入对应的横线上）。A：Hello, this is Kangkang hereIs that Helen?B：YesspeakingA：HelenThe happy weekend is coming1. B：YesIm not busy at allIve already finished my homeworkA：2. B：I've n0 ideasWhat about you?A：Let me seeWed better do something interesting and helpful3. B：CertainlyWhere?A：In the new museumB：Oh, I rememberI heard of it last week4. A：By bikeIts Saturday tomorrowThe traffic must be heavy，I thinkB：I agre