2010年中考英语阅读理解训练题（05）

2010年中考英语阅读理解训练题（五）AWaste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源) , we are short of (缺乏) others, for example, fresh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Hunk about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best. （ ）1. From the passage we know that some students often _ in the school. A. eat too much B. dont work hardC. waste things D. throw rubbish everywhere（ ）2. Which is not mentioned in this passage? A. Fresh water. B. Forest. C. Oil. D. Coal. （ ）3. What may happen in 100 years? A. We may still have enough oil. B. We may still have enough coal. C. We may have a little oil. D. We may have no coal or oil to use. （ ）4. Which of the following is right? A. Waste brings problems. B. Waste can bring no problem. C. China is rich in fresh water. D. Students never waste things. （ ）5. Which is the best title(题目) of this passage? A. Stop Wasting B. School lifeC. Waste in the School D. Rich Resources in China B Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge (知识). If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.l Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.l Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.l If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in lift (电梯).l If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Dont sleep.（ ）6. Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?. A. Go home alone late at night. B. Make sure where the public phones are.C. Dont get to the bus stop too early. D. Always notice the environment around y（ ）7. Youd better put your bag _ when there are too many people on a bus. A.on your back B. beside you C. in front you D. behind the driver（ ）8. When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _ to make yourself safe. A.run home B. find a lift and go in C. turn back and walk towards him or her at onceD. cross the street and go to the other way（ ）9. When you take a bus alone, its safe for you _.A. to sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to sleep B. to talk with the driver C. to call your friends D. to get off the bus at once（ ）10. What can you learn from the text?A.How to notice the environment around you.B.How to be safe in your everyday life.C.How to cross the street.D.How to use the public phones. C One day, Jacks parents told him that his grandpa would retire (退休) after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, “Im only seven, so it means Grandpa has been er A really long time!”His parents said, “Yes. Thats why we are going to have a surprise party for him.”Jack loved his Grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position (职位) on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa.When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didnt want to put his gift together with others. He carried it around with him the whole evening.When all the other people left, he took his grandpas hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?” “Sure!” Jack said excitedly.As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with his new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA! Jack said, “Now your full-time job is my grandpa!”“Well, how much do I get paid?” his grandpa asked, smiling. “As many hugs (拥抱) as you want!” With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means Im the richest man in the world!” said Grandpa.（ ）11. Who was going to retire?. A. Jacks grandma B. Jacks grandpa C. Jacks mother D. Jacks father（ ）12. Jack remembered _ his grandpa had given him two years before. A. the birthday card B. the toy C. the book D. the business card（ ）13. What did Jack decide to do for his grandpa? A. To build a new position for him. B. To draw a picture for him. C. To buy a comupter for him. D.To go shoping with him.（ ）14. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jack was the first one to give his gift to his grandpa. B. Jack was the last one to give his gift to his grandpa. C. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together wi