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初中毕业升学第一次模拟英语试卷(II )卷一、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)1. (15分) If you are writing or studying, it makes much difference where the light comes from. People use 1and pens every day. They have to be very careful about the2of the light because the light shines on their work.Every 3gets its light either from daylight 4the window or from the lamps, 5no matter what kind of light it is, the way it shines is very important to the eyes.Take a book and sit with your 6towards the window, and try to read. Your shadow(影子) falls all over the page and makes it 7for your eyes as if you were in a 8room. Now turn around and face the window. The page is in shadow again, 9the bright light is in your eyes.Try sitting with your 10side towards the window. This is very good for reading, but if you were writing, the shadow 11fall across the page and trouble you 12.There is another way sit 13your left side to the window. Now everything is perfect for 14as well.Whatever kind of light is in the room, the rule about the right way to sit is 15the same. So you see different ways to sit make much difference in writing or studying.(1)A . eyes B . heads C . books D . hands (2)A . road B . path C . way D . trail (3)A . house B . woman C . man D . animal (4)A . from B . through C . into D . inside (5)A . but B . until C . if D . when (6)A . side B . back C . body D . front (7)A . good B . bad C . useful D . clear (8)A . bright B . clean C . dirty D . dark (9)A . while B . or C . if D . till (10)A . front B . back C . left D . right (11)A . can B . may C . has to D . ought to (12)A . few B . a few C . little D . a little (13)A . by B . with C . against D . near (14)A . speaking B . reading C . writing D . playing (15)A . only B . never C . hardly D . always 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共32分)2. (4分)(1)If you want to learn something about computers, you may send e-mails to _.A . B . C . D . (2)A five-year-old boy has something wrong with his teeth. He should go to see _.A . Mr. ZhaoB . Mr. WuC . Mr. Smith.D . Mr. Li3. (8分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Americans love pets. They own about 70 million dogs and go million cats. These animals are often treated as part of the family. However, they dont always bring fun to people. Sometimes they even bring hurt. Here lets take the dogs for an example.(1)_ of American homes have at least one dog. A . 20B . 36.5C . 50D . 66(2)How many people bitten by dogs require medical attention? A . 450,000.B . 900,000.C . 2,250,000.D . 4,500,000.(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Americans have more cats than dogs.B . Men are more likely to be bitten by dogs than women.C . Adults with two dogs are 5 times more likely to be bitten.D . 37of the children bitten by dogs were between the ages of 5 and 9.(4)For children aged 4 and below, what part of their body is most possibly bitten by dogs? A . The hands and legs.B . The fingers and neck.C . The head and hands.D . The head and neck.4. (10分)阅读理解 In order to deal with the shortage (短缺) of womens restrooms in public places, unisex (不分性别的) public toilets have been introduced into many cities. Will you feel comfortable using such a public toilet? Youre welcome to share your ideas. Cathy (China)Toilets should be separated into mens and womens. As a woman, I dont want to share the same toilet with men which will make me feel embarrassed. I dont think that making all the toilets unisex can solve this problem. Mark (Australia)I think increasing the number of womens toilets is the best choice. I always feel sorry for the ladies as there never seems to be enough toilets and they always have to wait in line. Roger (the US)In the United States, there are lots of public unisex toilets. The toilet here is a one-room toilet, so each person can be alone with a locked door. When a woman leaves, a man can go in. In my opinion, it is silly and very _ for men and women (and kids) to mix together in the same room!Nick (the UK)There have been unisex toilets all over London for years. This just isnt a big deal. If the doors offer enough safety and protection, I dont have a problem with it in most situations. In France unisex toilets are also common, and they have been around for years. (1)Why are unisex public toilets introduced? A . Because sharing is quite popular nowadays.B . Because unisex public toilets are very popular.C . Because people are looking forward to them.D . Because there arent enough restrooms for women.(2)How ill Cathy feel if she has to use a unisex public toilet? A . Excited.B . Embarrassed.C . Upset.D . Worried.(3)What is Marks advice? A . Its better for men and women to share the toilet.B . Its necessary to build more toilets for women.C . Its better to offer much protection for unisex toilets.D . Its necessary to change some mens toilets into womens.(4)Which of the following words can be put in _? A . dangerousB . interestingC . educationalD . possible(5)Whats the passage mainly about? A . Why womens toilets are fewer than mens.B . How unisex public toilets become popular.C . Different opinions about using unisex public toilets.D . Different ideas about how to build public toilets.5. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(B)Every four years, the greatest athletes from all over the world get together in one city to take part in the world sports meetingthe Olympic Games. The holy flame (圣火) is carried from one place to the next. In 2008, the holy flame was carried to Beijing, the capital of China.When Beijing was chosen as the host city to hold the Olympic Games in 2008, all the Chinese people were very happy, excited and proud. They showed their excitement in different ways when they heard the news. Some people cheered, jumped and shouted.In Beijing we built a new Olympic village with hotels for athletes and stadiums for matches.One World, One Dream is our slogan for the 29th Olympics. It expresses the wishes of 1.3 billion Chinese people for a peaceful and better world tomorrow.(1)The Olympic Games is held every _ years.A . fiveB . twoC . four(2)Beijing hosted the 29th Olympics in _.A . 2007B . 2008C . 2012(3)_ was built for the 29th Olympics in Beijing.A . StadiumsB . Olympic villageC . Villages(4)When Chinese people heard the news that Beijing would hold the 29th Olympics, they _.A . cheered and jumpedB . excited and shoutedC . Both A and B(5)The slogan for the 29th Olympics is _.A . Good, better, bestB . Faster, higher, strongerC . One World, One Dream三、 补全对话 (共1题;共5分)6. (5分)补全对话, 其中有两个多余选项。A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?B: Hello, Kate! _And you?A: Very well. Whats your plan for the summer?B: I had a Chinese course last year, and Id like to go on with it this summer.A: How was the course? _B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.A: You were the best in the class, right?B: I did get an A. Well, could you tell me your summer plan? _A: No, not this summer. _B: That must be very interesting. Can I go with you?A: _Oh, there comes the bus! Goodbye!B: Bye-bye!A. I plan to go to Africa next summer.B. Will you travel somewhere interesting?C. Where do you come from?D. Is Chinese very difficult?E. Im OK.F. Travelling is very expensive.G. No problem.四、 选词填空 (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)选词填空。none, that, universe, environment, out(1)The population of Australia is much smaller than_of China.(2)Some scientists believe theres life _there in space(3)Can you speak French,boys?Sorry,_of us can speak French(4)No one knows how many stars there are in the_(5)We need more treesTheyre good for our_五、 翻译 (共1题;共6分)8. (6分)完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(1)由于路面结冰,我们的车失去了控制。Our car_the icy road.(2)由于所剩时间无几,他不得不缩短他的演讲。He _his speech because there was little time left.(3)现在中国人享受着更高水平的医疗服务。Now, Chinese people_medical care.(4)满城山石林立,奇形异状,桂林以它令人称奇的地形闻名世界。With_the city, Guilin is world-famous for its fantastic landscape.(5)这对双胞胎碰巧分在了同一组。The twins _the same group.(6)横贯中国北部地区的三北防护林被誉为“绿色长城”。The Sanbei Shelter Forest_The Great GreenWall.六、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)9. (5分)深圳是一座美丽的大都市,请你根据下面的提示信息,以The weather in Shenzhen为题,写一篇60词左右的短文,简单介绍一下深圳的气候。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 提示:深圳是一座温暖的城市;夏季时间长,天气很热,有时会有暴风雨(storm);冬季时间短,不冷,而且通常不会下雪。The weather in ShenzhenShenzhen is a beautiful city. I like this city and I like living here too.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共10分)10. (10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Campbell Remess, a 12-year-old boy from Tasmania, has an unusual hobbysewing(缝纫). He makes teddy bears, and gives them to children at the local hospital. “If Campbell could be on that sewing machine for 24 hours, he would,” said his mother, Sonia.Campbell is one of nine children, so when he had the idea of giving Christmas presents to kids in hospital, the only choice was to make them himself. “First, I took a lot of practice,” said Campbell. “ I havent sewn anything before.” He downloaded patterns from the Internet and learned by trial and error (反复试验). At first, a bear took him five hours to make, but now it only takes him an hour to make a bear.Campbell visits the hospital every Thursday, giving out new bears and visiting kids whom hes given gifts before. “He looks at sadness and tries to turn it upside down,” Said Sonia.There has been sadness in his family, too. Five years age, his father Nathan had cancer. Even though he received the medical treatment, there was still an 80-percent recurrence rate(复发率). “When we discovered Dad had cancer, we all felt very upset.,” said Campbell. “As a result, the cancer got worse with stress. So I made my first bear, hoping that Dad could be free from cancer.Since Nathan got the bear, Its the longest period he has been free from cancer.“ theres a little magic in it,” said Nattan. “ A lot of magic in Campbell though.”Campbell explained his project with this: “ I think being kind will change the world.”(1)Sonias words wanted to tell people that _.A . Campbell was sewing for 24 hoursB . Campbell would spend all his time sewingC . Campbell
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