2010年职称英语(综合C级)全真模拟试题(1).doc

时代学习网职业人士网上考试辅导学习的家园 ，资料由本站网上收集整理。时代学习社区(/)是一个专门提供计算机类、外语类、资格类、学历类，会计类、建筑类、医学类等教育信息服务的教育学习交流社区。希望大家本着人人为我，我为人人的服务态度相互信任，相互支持，分享学习，共同成长 ，为广大学者创造一个和谐干净、积极向上和有素养的学习交流场所，时代学习社区会因为你们的到来而更加精彩。2010年职称英语（综合C级）全真模拟试题(1)第一部分：词汇选择（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15句子，每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1. The normal price of a ticket for an adult is $230.A) ordinary B)properC) fair D)medium2We have to ask them to quit talking in order that all people present could hear us clearly.A) decrease B)ceaseC) continue D)keep 3.The Klondike was the scene of one of the biggest gold rushes the world has ever known.A) location B)viewC) event D)landscape4. Of the reptile groups, the snake group was the final one to appear.A) last B)bestC) ugliest D)longest5.Universities usually give diplomas or certificates to students who complete course requirements adequately.A) responsibly B)sufficientlyC) patiently D)successfully6.A will is a document written to ensure that the wishes of the deceased (adj.已故的)are realized.A) fulfilled B) acceptedC) adopted D) received7. She has been the subject of massive media coverage.A) extensive B) negativeC) expensive D)active8.The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.A) rejected B) investigatedC)proposed D)postponed9. What were the effects of the decision she made?A) reasons B)resultsC) causes D)bases10. The sea was calm and still.A) quite B)quietC) yet D)rough11. In a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that arouses the bull.A) confuses B)excitesC) scares D)satisfies12. Mary called me up very late last night.A) shouted at me B)visited meC) telephoned me D)waked me13. Mary gets up at the same time every morning.A) rises B)raisesC) arrives D)awakes14. The committee comprises five persons.A) absorbs B)concernsA) excludes D)involves15. All the people assembled at Marys house.A) collected B)fixedC) asserted D)assist第二部分：阅读判断（每题1分，共七分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑Dining CustomEvery land has its own dining custom, and the United States is no exception. Americans feel that the first rule of being a polite guest is to be on time. If a person is invited to dinner at 6: 30, the hostess expects him to be there at 6: 30 or not more than a few minutes after. Because she usually does her own cooking, she times the meal so that the coffee and meat will be at their best at the time she asks the guest to come. If he is late, the food will not be so good, and the hostess will be disappointed. When the guest can not come on time, he calls his host or hostess on the telephone, gives the reason, and tells at what time he thinks he can come.As guests continue to arrive, the men in the group stand when a woman enters and remain standing until she found a chair. A man always rises when he is being introduced to a woman. A woman does not rise when she is being introduced either to a man or a woman unless the woman is much older. When the guests sit down at a dinner table, it is customary for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them.Even an American may be confused by the number of knives, forks, and spoons besides his plate when he sits down to a formal dinner. The rule is simple, however: use them in the order in which they lie, beginning from the outside. Or watch the hostess and do what she does. The small fork on the outside on the left is for salad, which is often served with the soup. The spoon on butter spreader, on a small bread-and-butter plate at the left. As the bread is passed, each quest puts his piece on the bread-and-butter plate. 1. As a country of immigrants, the U.S. does not have its own dinning customs. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned2. The guest is expected to arrive on time because the coffee and meat will be at their best at the time he is required to come.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned3. A woman usually rises when she is being introduced to an aged gentleman.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned4. At a dinner table, it is customary for the men to arrange chairs for ladies.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned5. At formal American dinner, the knives, forks, and spoons besides the plate are placed in a certain order.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned6. The right order to use the knives, forks and spoons at a formal dinner is from the left to the right. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned7. At a formal dinner, bread is usually served together with salad and soup.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned第三部分：概括大意与完成句子 （每题1分，共8分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）1-4 题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5 段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）第5-8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Adult Education1 Voluntary learning in organized courses by mature men and women is called adult education. Such education is offered to make people able to enlarge and interpret their experience as adults. Adults may want to study something which they missed in earlier schooling, get new skills or job training, find out about new technological developments, seek better self-understanding, or develop new talents and skills. 2 This kind of education may be in the form of self-study with proper guidance through the use of libraries, correspondence courses, or broadcasting. It may also be acquired collectively in schools and colleges, study groups, workshops, clubs and professional associations.3 Modern adult education for large numbers of people started in the 18th and 19th centuries with the rise of the Industrial Revolution. Great economic and social changes were taking place: people were moving from rural areas to cities; new types of work were being created in an expanding factory system. These and other factors produced a need for further education and re-education of adults.4 The earliest programs of organized adult education arose in Great Britain in the 1790s, with the founding of an adult school in Nottingham and a mechanics institution in Glasgow. Benjamin Franklin and some friends found the earliest adult education institution in the U.S. in Philadelphia in 1727.5 People recognize that continued learning is necessary for most forms of employment today. For example, parts of the adult population in many countries find it necessary to take part in retraining programs at work or even to learn completely new jobs. Adult education programs are springing up constantly to meet these and other needs. 1. Paragraph 2_ A. Necessity for developing adult educationB. Early days of adult education2. Paragraph 3 _ C. Ways of receiving adult education D. Growth of adult education3. Paragraph 4 _ E. Institutions of adult educationF. Definition of adult education4. Paragraph 5 _5. Some adults want to learn _.6. There are various forms of adult education, including _. 7. Adult education has been made necessary by _.8. The earliest organized adult education originated in _.A. by social and economic changesB. guided self-study and correspondence coursesC. by studying together with children D. what they did not manage to learn earlierE. dates back to the eighteenth centuryF. mass production第四部分：阅读理解（每题3分，共45分）下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第1篇Medical JournalsMedical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionalsIn the past，these journals were available only in printWith the development of electronic publishing，many medical journals now have Web sites on the Internet，and some journals publish only onlineA few medical journals，like the Journal of the American Medical Association，are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicineMost medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicineMedical journals publish many types of articlesResearch articles report the results of research studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatmentsReview articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literatureBecause the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors，combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing，diagnosing or treating a particular diseaseCase conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat at themEditorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors，often regarding a research or review article published in the same issueEditorials provide perspective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topicLetters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments， questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal1 The main readers of medical journals areA)the general publicB1healthprofessionals ，C)medical criticsD、news reporters2 Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) Many medical journals also publish onlineB)A few medical journals are general medical journalsC)Most medical journals publish only onlineD)Most medical journals are specialty journals3. How many major types of articles are mentioned in the passage?A、FiveB)SevenC)FourD)Six4. An article dealing with results from different studies on the same topic is calledA)a research articleB)a review articleC)a case reportD)an editorial5Letters to the editor enable readers of a medical journal to express comments onA)any medical eventB) articles published in the same issueC)articles published in that journalD)medical development第2篇Feast On Turkey and Good Wishes at ThanksgivingFour weeks ago US children dressed as monsters and asked for sweetsThat wasHalloweenIn a few weeks American houses will be red and green and filled with presentsFor ChristmasAs if all this isnt enough，on Thursday this week，America will enjoy another festivalThanksgivingChildren will have two days off school，shops will close and houses will be filled with families enjoying mountains of food Every year, in Gainesville，Florida，all entire class celebrate Thanksgiving togetherThe class dresses up and puts on plays for their familiesAfter the plays the families share a feast of traditional Thanksgiving foods like turkey and pumpkin pieDean Foster, an 1 1-year-old boy will take part in this celebrationHe said：I love Thanksgiving because it means time off school，lots of nice food and a happy familyHis brother Ben，nine，said：the best thing about Thanksgiving，is that when it is finished，it is time to start ChristmasBut behind the food and the large amount of money spent there is another messageOn Thursday evening，Dean and Bens family will make a basket and put it on the table as they eat their evening mealEach of them will write a 1ist of things that they are thankful for and place the paper in the basketThe family will read the pieces of paper and take time to thank God and each other for providing them with comfortable and happy lives Thanksgiving is a traditional festival that started in 1621，when the first pilgrims arrived in the US to start a new lireAfter a hard year, they had a big autumn harvestThey held a feast and invited the native American Indians along to thank God for giving them enough foodMany countries celebrate ThanksgivingThey often fall after the fields have been harvested and the crops collected for winter词汇：turkey n火鸡pumpkin n南瓜pilgrim n朝圣者1Thanksgiving：感恩节(11月的第四个星期四)2Halloween ：10月3 1日之夜(据传此时可见到鬼)3Christmas：圣诞节(12月25日)1. On Halloween, children in the United States often dress up asA)ghostsB)playersC)pilgrimsD)visitors2When are turkey and pumpkin pie eaten?A)On HalloweenB)On ThursdayC)On ThanksgivingD)On Christmas Day3Thanksgiving is the time for the American people to thank God forA)looking after themB)providing them with comfortable and happy lives?C)clothing themD)protecting them4Many children in the United States like Thanksgiving becauseA)they call stay with their parents at home and eat a lot of nice food?B)they can dress up like monstersC)they can put on playsD)they call visit American Indians5The first pilgrims settled in the United States inA)1621 B)1620C)1622 D)1619第3篇Ford Abandons Electric VehiclesThe Ford motor companys abandonment of electric cars effectively signals the end of the road for the technology，analysts sayGeneral Motors。and Hondaceased production of batterypowered cars in 1 999, to focus on fuel cell and hybrid electric gasoline engines, which are more attractive to the consumerFord has now announced it will do the sameThree years agothe company introduced the Think City twoseater car and a golf cart called the THINK, or Think NeighborIt hoped to sell 5，000 cars each year and 10，000 cartsBut a lack of demand means only about l，000 of the cars have been produced，and less than 1。700 carts have been sold so far in 2002“The bottom line is we dont believe that this is the future of environment transport for the mass market”Tim Holmes of Ford Europe said on Friday“We feel we have given electric our best shot”The Think City has a range of only about 53 miles and up to a six-hour battery recharge timeGeneral MotorsEVI electric vehicle also had a limited range。of about 100 milesThe very expensive batteries also mean electric cars cost much more than petrol-powered alternativesAn electric ToyotRAV4 EV vehicle costs over$42，000 in the US,compared with just $17，000 for the petrol versionToyota and Nissanare now the only major automanufacturers to produce electric vehicles “There is a feeling that battery electric has been given its chanceFord now has to move on with its hybrid program“，and that is what we will be judging them on，”Roger Higman，a senior transport campaigner at UK Friends of the Earth，told the Environment News ServiceHybrid cars introduced by Toyota and Honda in the past few years have sold wellHybrid engines Offer Greater mileage than petrolonly engines , and the batteries recharge themselves. Ford says it thinks such vehicles will help it meet planned new guidelines“on vehicle emissions” in the U.S.However,it is not yet clear exactly what those guidelines will permitIn June，General Motors and Daimler Chrysler won a court injunction，delaying by two years Californian legislation requiring carmakers to offer 100，000 zero-emission and other lowemission vehicles in the state by 2003Car manufacturers hope the legislation will be rewritten to allow for more low-emission，rather than zeroemission，vehicles1 What have the Ford motor companyGeneral Motors and Honda done concerning electric cars?A)They have started to produce electric carsB)They have done extensive research on electric CarsC They have given up producing electric cars D)They have produced thousands of electric Cars2 According to Tim Holmes of Ford Europe，battery-powered carsA)will be the main transportation vehicles in the futureB1 will not be the main transportation vehicles in the futureC)will be good to the environment in the futureD)will replace petrolpowered vehicles in the future3. Which auto manufacturers are still producing electric vehicles?A)Toyota and NissanB)General Motors and HondaC)Ford and ToyotaD)Honda and Toyota4According to the eighth paragraph，hybrid carsA)offer fewer mileage than petrol driven carsB)run faster than petrol driven carsC)run more miles than petrol driven carsD)offer more batteries than petrol driven cars5Which of the following is true about the hope of car manufacturers according to the last paragraph?A)Low-emission cars should be bannedB)Only zero-emission cars are allowed to run on motorwaysC)The legislation will encourage car makers to produce more electric carsD)The legislation will allow more 10wemission to be produced第五部分：补全短文（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放会文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置。How One Simple Movement Can Let Slip the Secrets of the MindBody language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 per cent of what we really mean while words themselves only express 7 per centSo，while your mouth is closed，just what is your body saying Alms _1_ If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back，this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way _2_ If someone upsets you，just cross your arms to show youre unhappy!HeadWhen you want to appear confident，keep your head levelIf you are monitor in class，you cart also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously _3_LegsYour legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling liesIf you are at interviews，try to keep them still!PostureA good posture makes you feel beRer about yourself _4_ This makes breathing more difficult，which in turn can make you feel nervous or uncomfortableMouthWhen you are thinking，you often purse your lipsYou might also use this position to hoId back all angry comment you dont wish to show _5_posture /n姿势pursevt皱缩；皱拢inwardsadv向内outgoingadj开朗的receptiveadj善于接受的，能接纳的A If you are feeling down，you normally dont sit straight，with your sh