2019年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）William Shakespeare an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen A . decide to beB . wanted to beC . decided to haveD . become2. （2分）Dont worry! Im sure youll _ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A . catch up withB . agree withC . get on well withD . keep up with3. （2分）We are going _Shanghai _vacation. A . to; onB . /; forC . on; forD . to; for4. （2分）I want _ my grandparents this Saturday. A . to visitB . visitingC . to talkD . talking5. （2分）I am of snakes.A . terrifyB . terrorC . terrifingD . terrified6. （2分）Do we look the same?Yes. There are no differences between _.A . you and IB . I and youC . me and youD . you and me7. （2分）- What do you think of the woman singer?- Her voice sounds _. I like her songs.A . sweetB . sweetlyC . badD . badly8. （2分）He _ stay at home and look after his mother yesterday. A . needed toB . mustC . have toD . has to9. （2分）_ woman is Daniels mother?The one in the red coat.A . WhatB . WhereC . WhoD . Which10. （2分） Are these your brothers? _A . Yes, theyreB . No, they areC . Yes, they areD . Yes, they arent二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. So they stopped there to 1for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, “I am very 2. Could you please 3me some water from the lake?”The follower walked to the lake 4the wise man requested. Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推车) started crossing the lake.5, the water became very muddy(泥泞的).Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not 6to drink.After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the 7follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. As requested, the follower went to the lake again. This time he found that all the mud had settled(沉淀) to the 8. The water was very 9and looked fit to drink. So he 10his water bottle and took it to the wise man.The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. “See what you did to make the 11clean?” he said. “You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own,12you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is disturbed(被搅乱的) by something. If you just let it be and give it a little13it will most likely settle down on its own 14being put in any effort(努力) at all to15it.”（1）A . rest B . look C . watch D . see （2）A . hungry B . thirsty C . happy D . sad （3）A . get B . give C . take D . carry （4）A . while B . before C . as D . until （5）A . However B . Instead C . In fact D . As a result （6）A . fit B . able C . important D . interesting （7）A . different B . same C . other D . left （8）A . top B . side C . bottom D . lake （9）A . dirty B . clear C . fresh D . sweet （10）A . got B . finished C . reached D . filled （11）A . juice B . water C . food D . drink （12）A . so that B . in order to C . because D . when （13）A . water B . money C . time D . air （14）A . without B . with C . after D . like （15）A . prevent B . calm C . protect D . fix 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （10分）阅读表格，选择正确答案Marys TimetableMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday8:008:45EnglishHistoryEnglishPhysicsChinese8:559:40ChineseArtChineseChineseEnglish9:5010:35Math.EnglishHistoryMath.Music10:451130P.E.GeographyHistoryP.E.Geography11:301:30Noon break(午休)1:302:15MusicP. E.P.E.EnglishSelf-studyHistory (历史) Geography（地理） Physics(物理)（1）Which lesson does Mary have every day? A . EnglishB . ChineseC . HistoryD . Math（2）Mary has a rest at noon for_.A . 2 hoursB . 1 hourC . 1.5 hoursD . 2.5 hours（3）How many music lessons does Mary have in a week?.A . threeB . fourC . twoD . one（4）The third class begins at _in the morning.A . 9:35B . 9:55C . 9: 50D . 9:40（5）When does Mary have history?A . TuesdayB . FridayC . Tuesday and WednesdayD . Monday13. （8分）阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F表示。Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for our life However, many people in Asia and Africa dont have enough clean water to use The World Health Organization reports that almost 4 000 children die each day of dirty water or lack(缺乏)of water.Farmers use 70% - 85% 0f the world freshwater to produce food. People usually dont pay much attention to how much water industry(工业)uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.Home use takes up（占据）only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people useless water. In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste water for other use. In Australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use, The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.（1）In developed countries, most water is used by industry. （2）People in Asia have enough clean water to use. （3）According to the passage, scientists have found good ways to deal with water problems. （4）Home use of water will increase because of the growing of cities. 14. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。(C)Whats this? Its letter(字母)P. What colour is it? Its green. Whats this and what colour is it? Its letter E. Its brown. Whats this letter? Its letter N. Its red. P-E-N. Is it pen? Yes, it is.I have a blue pen in my pencil case(铅笔盒). My pencil case is orange. This is my book. Its my Chinese book. Its in my bag. My bag is black. Look! The bag is on the chair. The chair is yellow. Its my chair. Its nice. I like it.（1）What colour is letter P? A . Green.B . Yellow.C . Red.D . Blue.（2）Which letter is red? A . PB . EC . ND . C（3）Whats in the pencil case? A . An orange case.B . A blue pen.C . A black bag.D . A yellow chair.（4）Where is my Chinese book? A . Its in my bag.B . Its in my desk.C . Its on my chair.D . Sorry, I dont know.（5）Something(某物)is black. What is it? A . My pen.B . My desk.C . My bag.D . My pencil case.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)15. （3分）阅读理解We spent this holiday with our uncle. He loved to go on walks to collect stones. One day, he bought us backpacks(背包） and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones.The whole day we walked around. Every now and then he put stones in our bags. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from our bags. But we thought he had just found better ones. When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down. Yet our uncles backpack was half empty.“Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.“I didnt. You did.” He said. “You didnt know it, but I gave you a test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I added a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.”Our backpacks were full of stones.“Your negative(消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack. Once you have more negative thoughts ,your mind will be heavier.”With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life.（1）How did they feel when their uncle took some stones out from their bags?(不超过5个词）_（2）What did they find about his uncles bag when they returned to the house?(不超过10个词）_（3）When would their uncle add a stone to their bags?(不超过5个词）_五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）用所给词汇适当形式填空。（1）How many main _(role ) in the film？（2）My_(old) sister often helps me with my English.（3）She refused_(go) outside with her friends because she didnt finished her homework.（4）Sometimes I feel sad,_(especial)when it rains.（5）There is an old man_(live) in the big house.六