72高考英语专题复习练习短文改错72

短文改错(附参考答案)两年高考真题演练A(2015新课标全国)When I was a child，I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.Now I am living in a city，but I miss my home in countryside.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.Unfortunately，on the development of industrialization，the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much rare animals are dying out.We must found ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so，well live to regret it.B(2015新课标全国)One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later，Tony saw parents.Mom said，“How nice to see you again！Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.C(2015浙江高考)My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass.I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view.On the lefthand side of the class，I could easy see the football field.In the mornings，it was full of students exercising.The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid.Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them.Farther in the distance，I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains.On the right side of the class was the road.I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning.The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming.If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom，I will never forget it.D(2015陕西高考)My soccer coach retired in last week.I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party.My mum makes the better biscuits in the world，so I decide to ask her for help.Mum taught me some basic step of baking.I insisted on doing most of the baking myself.I thought the biscuits were really well.My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party，my coach，with a biscuit in his mouth，asked surprisingly who made them and joked，“I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!E(2015四川高考)Hi, Janice，Its been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here.We hang out together during lunch and after school.Weve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars.Its been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many.And I started to see this as a timewasting activity! In fact，I dont like to go anymore, so Im afraid Ill lose their friendship.How do you think I should do? If you are me，would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some advice.GraceF(2014新课标全国)Nearly five years before，and with the help by our father，my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then for all these yearwe had been allowing tomatoes to selfseed where they please.As result，the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size，but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year，but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!G(2014新课标全国卷)My dream school starts at 8：30 am.and ends at 3：30 pm.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didnt need to do so many homework.Therefore，we have more time with afterschool activities.For example，we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest，or sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.H(2014浙江高考)I was taking a train to Londons Victoria Station.I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.Before long，a train inspector comes to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldnt find his ticket but became quite upset.Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket，which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner.The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticketowner before.Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers their help.If we could show concern to others on need，the world would be a better place to live in.I(2014四川高考)Hello，boys and girls！Today，I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off.If you hear the alarm，stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside.Stay close to your teacher and classmate.Dont panic or get out of line，and trying to remain quiet and calmly.Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire.If its a false alarm and there is no fire，your teacher will lead us back to the classroom.If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt，tell your teacher immediately.J(2014陕西高考)My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven.He wanted teach me about animals，insects and trees.My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.One evening at sunset，we sat by the fire，have our barbecue.Just then a bird was flying over us.My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird.Neither of the arrows hit the target.Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the skythey were looked like rain！We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.That day I didnt learn much about animals，insects or trees，but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!K(2014辽宁高考)Dear Jeremy and Alice，Although weve been delighted to have you as neighbors，were hoping to settle something that bothers to us.In a word，your dogCleo.Weve called several time about Cleos early morning barking.It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute shes outside.The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby.Beside，Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day.This morning she starts barking even before 5 oclock.That is too much for us，considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill，but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely， Jack and Rose一年模拟试题精练A(2015河北衡水中学一调)Good morning，everyone.Its great honor for me to speak here.My names Li Xiaojun，born in a harmonious family.My father and mother are all high school teachers.Influenced by them，I read widely during my early age，but Ive developed a great interest in arts and sports.Im easygoing，get along well with my classmates.It is this personality which helps me win over all my classmates friendships，and also help me overcome many difficulties both in academic and personal life.Being admitted in your university has always been a beautiful dream for me.I dream constantly that I，along with mine classmates，will study happy with the help of the respectable professors.I dream that I will swim freely in the sea，enjoying the waves of knowledge.I hope all my dream will come true in the near future.Thank you.B(2015河南新乡许昌平顶山二调)Dear Mr.Green，I am very exciting to learn that we are going to start a magazine together.It is indeed a wonderful idea and everyone hopes its success.I would like a magazine to have three columns.News，Teachers Advice or Students Voice.From the News column we can learn about what was going on in both of our schools.In Teachers Advice，our teacher can give us such help that we may not be able to get in the classroom.Students Voice will allow us to free express our thoughts and feelings about our lives and studies.I believe that this magazine will surely strengthen between our ties，and I am looking forward to read it. Yours faithfully，Li HuaC(2015海南三校联考)Nowadays，the computer technology develops very fast that the Internet has become more and more popular.Some students regarded it as a great helper.Because there has a lot of information on line，so you can surf the Internet for any information you need in a short time without working hard in the library.This is also very convenient to talk with others by using the Internet.Moreover，other students think that there is some information on line which is not good for students.In addition，spend too much time playing games will not only have a bad effect on their studies but also do harm for health.Therefore，we should make properly use of the Internet.It is of great important to separate good plants from wild weeds.D(2015山西四校联考二)One day I pushed my cousin Li Dong in wheelchair on an especial narrow sidewalk.We struggled along with one wheel on the sidewalk or the other on the road.Suddenly，a man riding his motorcycle past us rapidly，missing Li Dong by several inch.Immediately，he turned round，stopped his motorcycle and came over.We were worried she would blame us for have stood in his way.To our surprise，he said nothing at all and helped out push the wheelchair until we reached a slightly wider sidewalk.Then he left after we could say thanks to him.We were leaving ashamed of what we thought.E(2015辽宁实验中学分校期中)Its very kind for you to let me know about your beautiful city.Now Id like to tell you something about your beautiful hometown.It located on the bank of a river and it is a beautiful place to live in.Its economy has been developing rapid in the past two decades.More schools and hospitals are available to people.Besides，there are some problems，such as water and air pollution and heavy traffics in rush hours.In my opinion，my hometown should develop its economy scientifically.Something must be doing to prevent water and air pollution or the growth of its population should be brought under the control so that well have a better hometown.F(2015河南六市一模)Dear Sir/Madam，Im glad to hear that you will organize an adventure trip.Im interested on adventure and extreme sports so much.When travelling，we will enjoy ourselves and learn everything from the exploration，which attracts me very much.But I wonder that if the trip will be exciting and relaxing.Personally，I think its important that there will an experienced guide in the group，whom will be helpful to us.Beside，how can you make extreme sports like bungee jumping easy accepted and even more attractive?I hope that all the adventure would be interesting，fascinating but meaningful.Yours sincerely，Li HuaG(2015甘肃甘谷一中检测)Yesterday was my mother birthday.My father and I planned to give him a surprise.In the morning，like usual，my father and mother went to work but I went to school at eight oclock.My mother seemed to have forgotten her birthday.At four oclock in the afternoon my father bought a bunch of flowers as well a lot of good food my mother likes to eat.I bought my mother large and beautiful birthday cake.When my mother got home，she was greatly surprised by that she saw.All that we had done made her very happily.After supper，I asked my mother to sit down and watched TV.My father began to clean the floor and I set out to doing the washingup.H(2015云南昆明质检)April 23rd is World Reading Day，this reminds us of the importance of reading.We are supposed to read more in that special day.But the situation for we to read nowadays is not satisfying.For example，when we are at home，we would rather to watch TV or go on the Internet than read books.As a result，we spend such little time on books.However，reading books have many advantages.Not only can our abilities and skills be improving，but also we can get some information from reading.Beside，reading can bring us happiness.I think it good habit that in our spare times we read more books of great use.I(2015哈尔滨师大附中东北师大附中辽宁省实验中学联合模拟一)Of all my teachers，Mr.Smith is the one who impresses me most.Because he is 54，he looks very young at his age.And hes one of the most popular teachers in our school.Compared with other teacher，Mr.Smith pays more attention to his way of teaching.He tries various ways to make his class lively and interestingly.In his opinion，we would not only know “what”，but also understand “why”So，instead of giving us answers immediately，he encourages us to think by themselves whenever he puts forward questions.With his help，we learned how to analyze and settle down problems.What a wonderful world of “what” he leads us to！He is such a learning person that we all admire him very much.J(2015黑龙江、齐齐哈尔一模)Dear Mom，Mothers Day is coming.Im sorry that I am abroad and cant send your flowers in person，but Im writing to you.Mom，I know I have never expressed my thank to you before.But on today，at this special time，I just want to tell you loud：I love you，Mom！Thank you so much by not only giving me life，but also teach me how to be a good person.Thank you for all you had done for me.Mom，though I may often say it，I do love you.Nobody can take your part in my heart.Whenever I am，I will always love you. Hope you good health and much happiness every day!Your little girl，JenniferK(2015大连二十四中月考)My brother Donald didnt do well in math.When the day of the exam comes，Donald sat next to Brian，which was always good at math.Donald careful copied Brians answers.At end of the exam，the teacher collected the papers and graded it.Then she decided to give a prize to the student who got the high grade.But it was a bit of difficult for her to make a decision，because Donald and Brian got the same grade.The teacher thought about that and made on her mind to give the prize to Brian.Donald said it was unfair.“Thats true，” the teacher said.“Therefore，Brians answer to Question 18 was I dont knowYour was Neither do I”Section 16短文改错【两年高考真题演练】A1解析考查动词的时态。根据前面一句可知，这是发生在小时候的事情，故用一般过去时态。答案第2句：thinkthought2解析考查冠词的用法。in the countryside (在乡村)为固定短语。答案第3句：countryside前加the3解析考查并列词的用法。那儿的空气洁净，群山葱绿。由句意可知两个分句之间显然为并列关系，而非选择关系。答案第4句：orand4解析考查介词的用法。with the development of.为一固定短语，意思是“随着的发展”。答案第5句：onwith5解析考查被动语态的用法。众多研究表明，全球变暖已经成为一个十分严重的问题。由句意可知，studies和谓语show之间为主动关系，故要用主动语态。答案第6句：去掉been6解析考查形容词的用法。修饰名词problem应当用形容词。答案第6句：seriouslyserious7解析考查不可数名词的用法。air作“空气”讲时为不可数名词。答案第7句：airsair8解析考查代词的用法。Animals为可数名词复数，故用many。答案第8句：MuchMany9解析考查情态动词的用法。情态动词后面要接动词原形。答案第9句：foundfind10解析考查语境中代词的用法。依据前后句的语境及逻辑关系可知your与上下文相悖，结合句意应当改为our/the才能使句意通顺。答案第9句：yourourB1解析考查名词复数。由第五句中的“his parents were missing.”可知此处应当用复数形式。答案第1句：parentparents2解析考查介词的用法。玩具是摆放在商店的橱窗里面的，故用介词in。答案第3句： onin3解析考查固定句型的用法。由语境可知，托尼非常喜欢这个玩具，于是快速走进商店。so.that.为固定句型，意思是“如此以至于”，故去掉very。答案第4句： 去掉very4解析考查省略的用法。After之后省去了主语he，he与look at之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故应当用现在分词。答案第5句： lookslooking5解析考查宾语从句连接词的用法。动词found之后为宾语从句，从句为系表结构，意思完整，故将where去掉或改为没有词义且不作成分的that。答案第5句： 去掉where或wherethat6解析考查并列谓语的用法。由句子结构可知，begin与was scared并列，因此，要用一般过去时。答案第6句：begunbegan7解析考查并列谓语的用法。有一位妇女看到他哭泣就告诉他去商店外面等。由句意可知，tell这一动作是这个妇女发出的，应当与saw构成并列谓语。故改用told。答案第7句：tellingtold8解析考查冠词的用法。表示谈话双方共知的名词前要用定冠词。答案第7句：athe9解析考查物主代词的用法。根据句意及英语表达习惯，应当在parents前加上与主语相一致的物主代词。答案第8句：saw后加his10解析考查副词的用法。形容词worried之前要用副词来修饰。答案第10句：terribleterriblyC1解析考查名词的复数形式。前面有three修饰，故要用复数形式。答案第一句：sidesides2解析考查固定表达。be made of是指不经过加工，能直接看出原材料；be made from是指经过加工，不能直接看出原料。答案第一句：fromof3解析考查非谓语动词。动词enjoy后要接动名词作宾语。答案第二句：sitsitting4解析考查形容词和副词的错用。修饰动词see要有副词形式。答案第三句：easyeasily5解析考查动词的时态。本文描述的是作者原来的旧教室，故要时态保持一致，用一般过去时。答案第五句：iswas6解析考查代词的错用。代替前面的单数a beautiful park要用it。答案第六句：themit7解析考查逻辑关系。在更远处，我可以欣赏雪山的美景。答案第七句：not去掉8解析考查固定表达。in a hurry匆匆忙忙。答案第九句：in后加a9解析考查非谓语动词。make sb do.使某人做某事。答案第十句：feltfeel10解析考查状语从句引导词。尽管在那座教室学习时我是唯一的一个孩子，但我将永远忘不了它。答案最后一句：IfAlthough/ThoughD1解析last week上个星期，前面无需加冠词。答案去掉in2解析something用在肯定句中，表示“一些事”，anything“任何事”。答案anythingsomething3解析我的妈妈做了世界上最好吃的饼干，此处不是比较含义，应是最高级(best)。答案betterbest4解析全文的时态都是一般过去时，故把decide改为decided。答案decidedecided5解析根据前面的some，step应该是复数形式。答案stepsteps6解析作表语的是形容词good，well是副词，作状语。答案wellgood7解析我唯一所犯的错误就是当我包装饼干的时候，掉在地上一些。when/while当的时候，after 在之后。答案afterwhen/while8解析此处表特指，at the party 在晚会上。答案athe9解析动词不定式表示目的，我也许得再退休一次，能吃到更多的饼干。答案just后加to10解析and连接两个并列的(动)名词，enjoy是动词，所以改成enjoying。答案enjoyenjoyingE1解析考查动词want的用法，want后用不定式作状语，故加上to。答案want后加to2解析考查时态。根据时间状语last time可知，此句需用一般过去时，故把tell改成told。句意：正如我上次告诉你的那样。答案telltold3解析考查名词的复数。名词friend为可数名词，其前有three修饰，需要用复数形式，故把friend改成friends。句意：我在这儿交了三个新朋友。答案friendfriends4解析考查动名词作宾语。本句考查句型spend.(in)doing sth结构，故把sing改成singing。答案singsinging5解析考查代词。根据句意，指的是花费很多钱，故用much而非many。句意：那真的花费很多。答案manymuch6解析考查连词。上一分句句意：我不想再去；下一分句句意：我怕失去他们的友谊，两个分句之间有转折关系，故把so改成but。答案sobut7解析考查疑问词的选择。本句中do之后缺少宾语，故用what。答案HowWhat8解析考查虚拟语气。根据句意可知，此处为虚拟语气，与现在事实不符，故把are改成were。句意：如果你是我，。答案arewere9解析考查代词。根据上文可知，作者交了三个朋友，故用them。句意：你会和他们说吗？答案himthem10解析考查动词。动词help为及物动词，其后接宾语时无需加介词，故去掉with。句意：请帮帮我，给我一些建议。答案去掉withF1解析ago常与一般过去时连用；before常与完成时连用，这里谓语是planted，用的是过去式，故用ago。答案第一句中b