鲁教版2020届九年级开学考试英语试卷 （II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2020届九年级开学考试英语试卷 （II ）卷一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)1. （8分）阅读理解 FoundIs this your watch?Please call Paul at 439-6175.LostMy schoolbagIts blue with a dog on it.Please call Linda. Phone # 416-3592FoundA red English-Chinese dictionary is in the school library.Is it yours?Please call Alan at 485-7700.LostI lost my school ID card. My name is Jim Brown. Please call 465-0921.Thanks.（1）Lindas is lost. A . phoneB . dogC . schoolbagD . ID card（2）Alan found an English-Chinese dictionary . A . in the school libraryB . on his deskC . on the sofaD . in the schoolbag（3）If you find a school ID card, it may be . A . AlansB . JimsC . PaulsD . Lindas（4）What color is the schoolbag? A . Black.B . Red.C . Yellow.D . Blue.2. （8分）阅读理解 Work is helpful to health. Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs. Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders. The women have jobs are healthier than housewives. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from feeling lonely. Researches show that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do. The happiest people are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their jobs feel they are the happiest when they are working hard. They work as a bridge between their dream and reality, so they have energy every day. By work, people get to know each other. By taking part in all kinds of activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss(丧失) of work means the loss of everything. It makes people down and it will cause more illnesses. Besides, work makes one feel hopeful and proud. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are very happy. From the above, we can come to a conclusion: the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. （1）People who have no jobs are _ than job-holders. A . in poorer healthB . happierC . healthierD . busier（2）From this passage, we can learn _. A . people who are busy have a lot of moneyB . people who have more friends are the happiestC . people who are busy are the happiestD . people who are busy are the most worried（3）What is NOT true according to the passage? A . People who are hard-working live longer than those who are jobless.B . Work can make people feel tired and lonely.C . The loss of work will cause more illnesses.D . People can get to know each other by working together.（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A . B . C . D . 3. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。EArtificial intelligence（人工智能）, or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies.AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition（识别）is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals（罪犯）.Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert. It also checks the ID of ride-hailing（网约车）drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile.AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars dont have this ability. Carmakers are testing a light signal system to help them speak to humans. The system can show what self-driving cars will do. For example, if a driverless car is yielding（让路）, it will flash two white lights side to side. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.Service Robots also show you know powerful AI is. Imagine thisyou come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers.AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.（1）What does the underlined word identify mean in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A . To let somebody know his mistakes.B . To come to realize and tell who is who.C . To take somebody to the police station.D . To inform somebody of something important.（2）According to the passage, what is facial recognition used for? A . Driving cars.B . Making people smile.C . Calling the police.D . Checking peoples information.（3）Which technology has been used in real life according to the passage? A . Service Robots at school.B . Robots as ride-hailing drivers.C . Facial recognition for payment.D . Light signals for self-driving cars.（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . People use AI in many different ways.B . AI will take the pace of human beings in all jobs.C . Self-driving cars will be able to talk like humans.D . A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition.4. （10分）阅读理解DMaking friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone.Many people are nervous when talking with others. After all, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We consider that other people are judging (评判) us, finding us too small or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself, and try to put the other person at ease. Then youll feel more comfortable. Try to act with self-confidence (自信) although you dont feel that way. Walk with your back straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to speak to, tell something to him / her. Dont wait for others to start a conversation.Just meeting someone new doesnt mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is give and take. It takes time and energy to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.（1）What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A . People need friends.B . Its hard to make friends.C . The ways to make friends.D . Making friends needs practice.（2）Why are most people afraid of meeting new people？ A . Because theyre too excited.B . Because they think they arent good enough.C . Because theyre shy.D . Because they dont have skills.（3）What does the second paragraph mainly want to tell us? A . We should act confidently when meeting new people.B . People feel nervous when talking with others.C . Its fearful to meet new people.D . We are usually too small in peoples eyes.（4）What can we know from the last paragraph? A . Time and energy are important for a new Friendship.B . A new friendship is hard to get.C . Friendship needs to grow little by little.D . Making friends is only to take.（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . How to stay with friends.B . What a friend should do.C . How to make friends.D . What a good friend is like.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Velma, a US high school student, is busy with her studies every day. But after school, she puts down her books and goes off to 1. She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. Why? Because students in US public schools are 2to do at least 20 hours of community service in order to graduate.This project is to give students a 3of the real world, create a habit of volunteering and perhaps 4a career. said Bob Parks, an official at school.5volunteering takes time, Velma enjoys it. I learn so much from it. she said She plans to keep volunteering even after she has finished her required hours of work. Velma is now on her way towards 250 hours to get a silver medal at graduation. She hopes the medal will help her6her dream university.But some have 7about the project. Phil, a single parent of four, has to drive his children from one activity to another every weekend. I have no time to work and rest, he said, But I know some kids finish their 20hour volunteering by just sleeping in their fathers office !Mike Roland, a volunteering manager, has heard those complaints. He said, We keep telling people, Volunteer hours are 8than for graduation; they are life lessons.Unlike Phil, some parents agree with the project and want their children to 9more time volunteering. Michael, a junior, spends Saturdays at JFK Medical Centre guiding patients and bringing them newspapers and meals. Hes at 258 hours. Michaels father said, Twenty hours isnt 10. Children should have more contact with the world.（1）A . relax B . volunteer C . work （2）A . invited B . requested C . required （3）A . chance B . taste C . picture （4）A . explore B . change C . invent （5）A . But B . Although C . However （6）A . realize B . accept C . enter （7）A . doubts B . experience C . agreements （8）A . rather B . more C . less （9）A . spend B . take C . pay （10）A . true B . short C . enough 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）越来越多的汽车进入了我们的家庭生活并且改善了我们的生活，但很不幸运的是，也带来了很多问题，如塞车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生，我们应该如何做才能为保障交通的通畅做出自己的贡献，请根据短文内容，补全所缺词汇，每空一词。With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But _, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.Traffic safety is everybodys business. We must obey the traffic _. For example, we must walk on walk sides. W