六年级英语动词专项练习

六年级英语专项练习：时态 班级： 姓名：一般现在时主语为第三人称单数时，动词的形式动词现在分词1) 一般情况下，在动词原形后面加s. 如：plays、gets2) 以o,sh,ch结尾的动词加es. 如does、goes、washes、watches、catches3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，将y改成i后再加es. 如flyflies studystudiescarrycarries. 4）特殊情况：have-has 1) 一般情况下，在动词原形后面加ing. 如：playing、reading2) 以不发音e结尾的动词,去e加ing. 如：makemaking taketakinghavehaving3) 以“重读闭音节，辅音+元音+辅音”结尾的动词，双写最后一个字母加ing. 如：run-running, swim-swimming现在进行时一、概念表示正在发生的事情或动作，常和now，look，listen连用。如：We are listening to music now.我们现在正在听音乐。Listen! He is playing the piano. 听！他正在弹钢琴。二、句子结构1be + 动词现在分词（即：动词-ing形式）be + doing 是一个整体，不能分开。2be 随着主语的变化而变化，doing的变化规则根据现在分词的变化规律来定。一般现在时一、概念1表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。如：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom（很少）, never（决不）, every day, at 8:30, on Sunday, in the morning等。如：I always get up at 6:00 in the morning.2表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。如：She loves English very much. My sister can play the piano very well.3表示客观的事实。如：The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。4格言或警句。如：Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。二、句子结构1如果句子主语的人称是I, we, you, they或复数名词时，动词用动词原形。如：We often go home by bus.2如果句子的主语是第三人称单数，即：he, she, it 或单数名词时，动词要用第三人称的单数形式。如：He often goes home by bus.一般将来时的用法一、概念 1.一般将来时表示打算、准备做的事情或即将发生的或肯定发生的事情。常与表示将来时间的时间短语连用，如：this morning, this afternoon, this evening, this weekend, tomorrow，the day after tomorrow, next year，next month, soon等。（1）The weather report says it will rain tomorrow.天气预报说明天会下雨。（2）I am going to have a trip this summer holiday.我打算在暑假去旅行。（3）Jim is a university student. He is going to be a doctor next month.吉姆是一名大学生，他下月要成为一名医生了。2.在表示打算或准备做某事时，如果我句子不提到时间、条件时，多用be + going to这个结构。（特别在口语中）如：She is going to buy a present for her mother.她打算去买一份礼物给她妈妈。三、用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. Listen! The children _(sing)in the classroom.2. Look! The woman over there _ (look) at you.3. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents next Monday.4. Miss Li _(have) an English class every Tuesday.5. Joan often _ (take) the No.11 bus to work. 6.Tom often _(go) to school on foot. 7. My mother usually_(watch)TV and _(wash) clothes on Sunday morning? 8. _ (do) your sister often _(go)shopping?9. The boys _ (swim)in the river now.10. _ Helen like _ (swim)?Yes, she _. Look, she _ (swim) now.11. They often _ (go) to the library.12. She _ (study) English well.13. _ the girl like _ (sit) quietly? Yes, she does.14. _ he usually have a party on the weekends? No, he _. (do)15. We often _ (buy) fruit in the supermarket.16. ( do) Amy (l