人教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次模拟考试试卷B卷.doc

人教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次模拟考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Youre doing it all wrong, said Ryan.Youre nuts! shouted Tom. Im the best jumper there ever was!Then why cant you touch the doorframe (门框)?Its 1, okay?Tom looked straight up. The doorframe was ten feet high. 2could jump high enough to touch it, even older kids. But Ryan had dared (激某人做某事) Tom that he couldnt do it, and so Tom had to 3.He muttered, Im the best jumper there ever was.It all started one day last year, a Frisbee (飞盘) was stuck in a tree. It was so 4that nobody could get it. And Tom stood way back from the tree and got a running start. When he was going as 5as he could run, he leapt. It was like he was in the air forever, and then he felt the Frisbee in his hand. From then on, when there was a problem that could be solved by 6, they called Tom.Everybody 7Ryan loved their jumping champion(冠军). 8Tom came along, he had been the best jumper in the class. Ever since then, Ryan had been 9the chance to take revenge(报复).Come on, he 10Tom, You cant jump just a little bit higher? I thought you were the best jumper!Tom gritted his teeth, tensed his legs and threw his body up into the air. And he 11fell short by at least two feet.Its impossible, he said.Ha! I knew it.12we work together.Excuse me?Neither of us can jump high enough to touch it alone, but if we work together Tom 13.A few minutes later, Tom went down on his knee and held Ryans foot in his hands.Onetwothree! shouted Tom. On three, Ryan put all his 14on Toms hands, and Tom threw him up into the air. Ryans hand hit the doorframe and fell down laughing.15did it! he said.Now its my turn! said Tom.Together, they were the best jumpers there ever were.（1）A . easy B . hard C . boring D . interesting （2）A . Everybody B . Somebody C . Anybody D . Nobody （3）A . try B . decide C . argue D . run （4）A . big B . heavy C . high D . far （5）A . carefully B . immediately C . fast D . hard （6）A . pushing B . jumping C . running D . climbing （7）A . like B . including C . besides D . except （8）A . Since B . After C . Before D . When （9）A . asking for B . waiting for C . worrying about D . talking about （10）A . laughed at B . shouted at C . cheered up D . gave up （11）A . still B . already C . never D . always （12）A . If B . Unless C . Even though D . As long as （13）A . doubted B . agreed C . explained D . complained （14）A . confidence B . height C . weight D . spirit （15）A . You B . I C . He D . We 2. （10分）完形填空One evening last summer, when I asked my 14- year- old son, Ray，for help with dinner, his response(回答)shocked me. Whats a colander(漏勺)? he asked. I could only blame 1. In the family, nobody else went into the kitchen except me. But that night, as I2to him that a colander is the thing with holes in it，I wondered what else I hadnt3Ray for.As parents，while we focus on our sons confidence and character，we perhaps dont always consider that we are4raising someones future roommates，boyfriends，husbands，or fathers5I came up with a plan: I would offer Ray a private home economics course. I was 6to find that he didnt say no. For two hours, three days a week, Ray was all mine.I knew that he would rather have been playing basketball with friends than7to mend socks with his mother，but in fact he was learning, and more than just housekeeping. I appreciate(感激)what you do8a mom, he told me one day. Ray now realizes theres9masculine(男子气概的)about being helpless.Now，not only can he make his own dinner, but also he can make a big meal for his family. Thats 10I call a man. Im glad that I prepared so great a present for my future daughter in-law.（1）A . themselves B . ourselves C . myself D . himself （2）A . explained B . continued C . thought D . advised （3）A . planned B . prepared C . produced D . punished （4）A . even B . also C . still D . either （5）A . But B . And C . Because D . So （6）A . cheerful B . nervous C . patient D . serious （7）A . learning B . checking C . asking D . affording （8）A . by B . for C . as D . with （9）A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing （10）A . what B . how C . why D . who 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favorite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. “How dare you wake me up!” he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed(抓住) Mouse with one paw. “On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal.” he said.Mouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare（饶恕） me! If you let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.”“How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?” That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favorite tree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted (扭动) and turned, he couldnt escape.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life,” said Lion, smiling his widest smile. “I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”（1）What did Lion do each day? A . He stepped onto a hunters net.B . He bowed before weaker animals.C . He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.D . He had a good sleep under his favorite tree.（2）How did Mouse wake up Lion? A . He made a hole in the net.B . He shouted at Lion angrily.C . He tripped over Lions paws.D . He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.（3）Why did Lion let Mouse go? A . Because he was trapped in the net.B . Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C . Because he believed Mouse could save him.D . Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.（4）What do you think of Mouse? A . Clever and honest.B . Silly and lazyC . Humorous and stubbornD . Proud and selfish.（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . Pride makes you lose what you have.B . Dont put all your eggs in one basket.C . Even the small can show great strength.D . When the cats away, the mice will play.4. （8分）阅读理解CTeeth are important. Strong , healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼) foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth:Brush your teeth the right way.Brush your teeth at least twice a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks(甜食), too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(鬃毛).Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿) your teeth.Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of（除去） it. Youll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.Have good eating habits.You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major reason of tooth decay(蛀牙).Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda(苏打).（1）How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day? A . 1B . 2C . 3D . 4（2）What is the major reason of tooth decay? A . Not brushing teethB . Not changing toothbrushC . Eating sugarD . Not flossing teeth（3）How often should we change our toothbrushes? A . neverB . three times a monthC . every three monthsD . every month（4）Which is the right way to take care of teeth? A . Only brush front teeth.B . Not brush teeth before sleeping.C . Spend at most three minutes to brush teeth each time.D . Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.5. （8分）阅读理解 For years, the word popular, has been demonized(妖魔化)and made the same as mini-skirt-wearing, hair-coloring cheerleader types like Regina George in Mean Girls. Today, teachers and parents inform children that being popularis irrelevant(不相干的), unnecessary and a sure shortcut to upset, misery, and death. And some people describe popular students as the ones most likely to bum out and end up as nobody, while their less well-liked counterparts enjoy a life of wealth and fame.However, the Oxford English Dictionary defines(定义)popularity as: TheState or condition of being liked, admired, or supported by many people This sounds like a lovely thing, and is not related to such behaviors as burn books” or three-way phone calls in Mean Girls.In fact, it is a truth widely acknowledged that young people who feel liked or supported are more likely to obtain impressive achievements than those who feel lonely, unvalued, and irrelevant socially.So why, then, is popularity given such a bad name? Why is this state of well-likedness so demonized?Basically, the hatred (恨) shown toward what appears to be a very pleasant thing is caused by lack of understanding. When we, as viewers, see characters such as Regina Georges on TV and in films, we recognize them to be popular. These characters, if not exactly liked, greatly admired by their peers(同伴).Our mistake comes when we try to understand their cruel and unkind actions using the deduction(推论)method.Humans are imperfect, and even the most intelligent mind is open to dishonesty through a very small slip in logic. Unfortunately, this occurs here with branding results.We first learn that a character is popular. Since this is important to the plot, it is constantly emphasized, leading it to be the most common thing in our minds when we consider the character.Later, we see that character do something unkind. The characters most noticeable characteristic (in our minds) is his/her popularity. And now the character is mean and unkind. This character is popular.Therefore, we jump to a quick conclusion (结论) that popular people are mean and unkind.Things such as improper behaviors and rumor-spreading are terrible and should always be seen in a very serious light. However, it is important to recognize that these are not the behaviors of popular people, but bullies.So, in summary, do not be afraid to be popular and have many friends. If you are kind to everyone and treat others with respect, there will be few who can criticize you, for being widely liked is not a curse but a blessing. Just remember that being popular does give you a degree of power, and with great power comes a large electricity bill!（1）The writer mentions the definition of popularity in paragraph 2 to _. A . bring up his opinionB . give an exampleC . come to a conclusionD . offer his suggestion（2）What can we learn from the passage? A . Being popular might offer a shortcut to a life of wealth.B . Students who feel supported have a better chance to achieve more.C . Popular students are usually famous but mean and unkind.D . The less well-liked people consider being popular as something bad.（3）Paragraph 4 and 5 are mainly about _. A . the importance of being admired by peersB . the ways to clear up some misunderstandingC . the advantages and disadvantages of being popularD . the reasons why people show hatred to being popular（4）The writer probably agrees that _. A . cheerleader types will surely end up as nobodyB . being popular is unnecessary for most studentsC . treating others with kindness is beneficial to popular peopleD . famous people are likely to make mistakes and be criticized三、 翻译句子 (共5题；共12分)6. （2分）让我们问问他的饮食习惯。Lets_him_his eating habits7. （1分）你是什么时候开始学习英语的? (start doing sth)_8. （4分）她没挤上公交车。She didnt_the bus9. （2分）这些照片使我想起了我的过去。These photos _me _my past.10. （3分）别担心，我能照顾自己。Dont worryI can_myself四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词组填空，使短文内容完整正确growing up feels worried about put on to wait for takes good care ofOnly Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. When you are still a baby, mother_you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work to look after you day and night. When you are _day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you. On cold winter days, she always tells you to _more clothes. She always stands in the wind _ you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always _you at home. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be seen on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love forever.五、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)12. （5分）用方框所给出的选项完成对话。A: Mona, what are your predictions about future?B: Well, I suppose we neednt work outside. Even theres no work for us to do.A: No work? _ B: Robots will do all the work instead of us. Dont you think so?A: _ Wont there be any teachers?B: No te achers. We will study on computer at home.A: No work, no teachers. What will we do?B: We can relax and play sports to keep healthy.A: _ B: Adults will take long vacations to enjoy their lives.A: Vacations? _ B: Somewhere quiet and beautiful, or to the sea, or to the moon!A: _ B: There will be too many people on the earth. We even have no place to live in.A: I think thats interesting, but unbelievable.A. Why dont we take vacations on the earth?B. What will adults do then?C. Where will everyone go?D. Who will do the work?E. How about teachers?13. （5分）从方所给句子中框中选择一个最佳选项完成对话。A. Where shall we play basketball?B. That sounds good.C. Who is your basketball star?D. I like basketball.E. I dont like soccer.F. Where is he?Jeff: Hi, Rick! Today is Sunday. Lets go to play soccerRick: Sorry. _Jeff: What sports do you like?Rick: _Jeff: Well, lets play basketball.Rick: _Jeff: _Rick: Jeremy Lin(林书豪).Jeff: Oh, I like him, too.Jeff: _Rick: On the playground (操场). Lets go and play.六、 阅读短文，判断正误 (共1题；共8分)14. （8分）阅读理解“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? We cannot see our thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel them, yet what power they have!A boy named Watt sat quietly by the fireside, watching the lid(盖子) of a pot move up and down. The boiling water makes steam. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. He went on thinking and thinking. When he grew up, he improved the steam engine(发动机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses. When you see a steamboat or a steam train, remember that it would never have been built if it had not been the hard thinking of someone.James was a poor farmers boy from Scotland. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he thought, “I am sure that I could make a watch too.” He kept thinking and then made a wooden clock which kept good time. In a few years while still a small boy, he made enough money to support his father. When he grew up, he went to London to live. Some of the wisest men in England, and the king himself, used to come and listen to him speak. His motto was “I will think of it” which means that he would be able to think of how to do something. In this way, he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont feel discouraged. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think in a way that solves your problems, and the problem of others.（1）What made Watt think to invent the steam engine? A . The boiling water made the lid of a pot move up and down.B . Watt liked to sit quietly by the fireside, watching water.C . He got a high education and learned a lot about water.D . He liked to study a steamboat or a steam train.（2）What do the people mentioned in the passage have in common? A . They wanted to be successful and famous.B . They kept thinking of a solution.C . The