定语从句公开课.ppt

Grammar RelativePronounsofAttributiveClausesClass12 AGuessingGame HeisasuperherowhowentintospaceinShenZhouV Itisatoypigwhosefacelookslikeahairdryer 吹风机 Itisananimalwhichhasblackandwhitestrips 条纹 ItisafestivalthatmarkstheendoftheChineseNewYearcelebrations Learningaims 1 Toknowsomebasicdefinitions suchasattributiveclauses 定语从句 antecedent 先行词 relativepronouns 关系代词 2 Tolearnhowtochoosearelativepronoun that which who whom whose Stepone Basicdefinitions 课前预习 WangYuanisahandsomeboy WangYuanisaboywhowearsapairofglasses 2 3 1 先行词 关系词 定语从句 关系代词 关系副词 1 该句标注的 分别是什么部分 2 定语从句相关概念1 在复合句中 修饰某一 或 的从句叫作 被修饰的词叫作 定语从句一般放在它 2 引导定语从句的词叫作 它包括 和 常见的关系代词 常见的关系副词 名词 代词 定语从句 后面 先行词 关系代词 关系词 关系副词 that which who whom whose when where why 3 找出下列句子的先行词和关系代词并划线 1 WhenIgethomeataboutten IlookatthedocumentsthatIbringbackfromtheoffice 2 Alongsilkribbonthatlinksthecrownsisasymbolofalongandhappylifeforthecouple 3 Theyaretennischampionswhosefathertrainedthemhardtocompeteagainsteachother 4 Thestorywasaboutagodwhowantedtoburndownthetown 5 Itiscalledzongziwhichisstickyriceinfreshbambooleaves Steptwo Learnmoreindetail 小组合作探究 如何选用关系代词that which who whom whose 要求 划出先行词 关系代词 找出定语从句 判断关系词在从句中充当什么成分 归纳用法 thatAplaneisamachinethatcanfly Thegirl that wesawyesterdaywasJim ssister 归纳 1 that引导的定语从句的先行词可以是 也可以是 2 引导词that在从句中可充当 和 3 当that在从句中充当 成分 时 可以省略 物 人 主语 宾语 宾语 whichThefish which weboughtthismorningwerenotfresh Ihavereadthenewspaperwhichcarriestheimportantnews 归纳 1 which引导定语从句时 先行词只能为 2 which在从句中可充当 和 即学即练Wechatisaninvention canhelpuscommunicatewithothersonlinefreely Theletter Ireceivedthismorningwasfrommyfather 物 主语 宾语 that which that which X who whomTheforeignerwhovisitedourclassyesterdayisfromCanada Theclassmate whom who IlikebestisJennifer 归纳 1 who whom作定语从句的引导词 先行词为 2 who在从句中充当 和 whom在从句中充当 人 主语 宾语 宾语 whoseHeisthemanwhosecarwasstolen Theycleanedthehousewhosewindowsfacesouth 2 归纳 1 whose作定语从句的引导词 先行词可以是 也可以是 2 whose在从句中充当 其后紧跟一个 人 物 定语 名词 即学即练 Whichsingerdoyoulikebest Ilikethesinger wearsareddress Ilikethesinger dressisred Thesinger IlikebestisSelena who whose whomwhoX Task1 Let smakeasummary 瞻前 看先行词指人还是指物顾后 看关系代词在从句里作什么成分 思考 如何选择正确的关系代词 指出引导词在定语从句中所作成分 1 ThemanwhocametoourschoolisMr Wang 2 Thegirl whom ImetisLucy 3 Achildwhoseparentsaredeadiscalledanorphan 孤儿 4 Ilikethebook which youboughtyesterday 5 Theyaretalkingaboutthefilm that I veseen 6 JanehasborrowedthebookthatwaswrittenbyLaoShe 主语 宾语 定语 宾语 宾语 主语 Stepthree Domoreexercises Practicemakesperfect Translatetheproverbsandreadaloud 1 Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves 2 HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman 3 Hewhoiscontent 满足 isalwayshappy 1point 天助自助者 不到长城非好汉 知足者常乐 1 Sheistheone youneverforget sheistheheaven sentangelyoumet She 2 Theysayyouaretakingthesunshine hasbrightenedourpathwayforawhile Comeandsitbymysideifyouloveme Donothastentobidmeadieu goodbye Butremembertheredrivervalleyandthecowboy lovedyousotrue Theredrivervalley 3 Youaretheone setitup Nowyou retheonetomakeitstop I mtheone sfeelinglostrightnow Nowyouwantmetoforgeteverylittlethingyousaid That swhyyougoaway Task2听歌词填空 1 2points that that who who who Correctthemistakes 1 Ilikethebookswhich thatisonthedesk 2 Istillrememberthedayswhenhespentwithme 3 MissLiisourEnglishteacherwhomlikeseatingfruits are that which who 注意 从句的谓语动词与先行词一致 注意 填关系代词还是关系副词要判断定语从句是缺主 宾还是状语 3points 4 TitanicisthebestfilmwhichI veeverseen that 思考 只用which的情况 注意 只用that不用which的几种情况 IamafilmfanandIaminterestedineverythingthatisaboutfilms ThisistheonlyfilmthatI veeverseen Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschoolsthathehadvisited 只用that的情况 先行词为everything all something nothing等不定代词时 先行词被all any theonly thevery等修饰 先行词前有最高级 序数词时 先行词有人又有物时 Self assessment 自我评价 Makeasummaryagain TFboysisaveryfamousteam ishotamongtheyoungpeople includinghighschoolstudents Theirsongsarecheerfulandsunny Asforme IpreferthesongManualofYouth wasevenperformedintheSpringGala 春晚 WangJunkai theleader isacuteboy isgoodatsingingwhileYiYangqianxiisacoolboy danceiswonderful WangYuan isahardworkingboytakespartinmanyTVprograms suchasTrumpCard 王牌对王牌 Doyouknowthatheisthefirststar hasbeeninvitedtoattendtheUNYouthForum 论坛 Heisastar manyyoungpeoplearerunningafteratpresent that which which that who that whose who that who that whom Grammaticalfillings 1 5points Translatethesentences 1 那些正在打篮球的男孩是我的朋友 2 我弄丢了我父亲给我给的表 3 住在这所房子里的男人是一个英语老师 4 封皮是黄的这本历史书是我的 Thoseboyswhoareplayingbasketballaremyfriends Thehistorybookwhosecoverisyellowismine Ihavelostthewatch which that myfathergaveme ThemanwholivesintheroomisanEnglishteacher 4points eg HappyCampisaveryrelaxingTVprogramwhichishotamongtheyoungpeople Thewomanwh