安徽省庐巢七校联盟2020届高三英语第五次联考试题.docx

安徽省庐巢七校联盟2020届高三英语第五次联考试题注意：本试卷包含、两卷。满分：150分。第卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do first?A. Change his job. B. Move to a new apartment. C. Go on a vacation.2. When did the woman get to class yesterday?A. At 2:30. B. At 2:00. C. At 1:30.3. What happened to the man?A. He had a traffic accident.B. He was in hospital.C. He was hit by a bus.4. How old is Tom now?A. 6. B. 15. C. 21.5. How long did it take the man to write his paper?A. No more than half an hour.B. Less than an hour and a half.C. About three hours.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Why does the man know the Disney Park in Los Angeles so well?A. He once worked in Los Angeles.B. He once studied in Los Angeles.C. He grew up in Los Angeles.7. When was the first Disney Park opened?A. In 1955. B. In 1965. C. In 1985.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a classroom. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant.9. What is the woman asked to do in the beginning?A. Sweep the floor.B. Clean the desks.C. Clean the blackboard.10. Who will clean the desks?A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man and the woman.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The education in England.B. The examination in England.C. The children in England.12. At what age do children go to school in England?A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five.13. Which of the following is true in England?A. Boys and girls do not study together at school.B. Students stay at university for three or four years.C. Students do not need to take exams when they enter university.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. What is the womans dorm like?A. It is large. B. It is bright. C. It is dark.15. What does the woman think of her roommates?A. Hard-working. B. Humorous. C. Friendly.16. What will the two speakers do next?A. Look around.B. Help clean the dorm.C. Do a workout.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Where is the speaker?A. In India. B. In Britain. C. In America.18. What is interesting in the speakers eyes?A. More men practice yoga than women in India.B. Yoga was brought to the US very early.C. Yoga is taught one-to-one in India.19. Why does the speaker say yoga is a global term?A. It has many different styles.B. It is learned by more and more people.C. It is talked about by more and more people.20. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Yoga class schedule.B. Introduction to yoga.C. Spread of yoga.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADisney Lovers Gift Guide Want to win the holidays？ These unbelievable Disney experiences will become magical gifts sure to impress every Disney fan in your life Meet Mickey and Minnie Not only are Disney ocean trips filled with on-board fun and excellent ports， making them a perfect present， but as soon as you book a Disney ocean trip as a gift， you can schedule a special holiday phone call from Mickey and Minnie to surprise your gift receiver with the news about their special vacation present Add even more holiday spirit with seasonally themed Very Merry time Ocean Trips and special New Years sailings， too Long Weekend City Escape Want to let them relax closer to home？ Surprise them with a long weekend getaway to Boston， New York City， or San Francisco with Adventures by Disney These urban adventures are packed with VIP experiences， awesome accommodations， and best dining Book before Thanksgiving and theyll throw in an extra night for free， too Holiday Dinner in Paradise Picture this： A classic Christmas dinner on a beach in Hawaii Sounds pretty good Now add live music， local entertainment， and Mickey， Moana and friends in their finest beachwear You can have the greatest holiday meal your gift receivers will ever eat It isnt just about holiday meals， of course Your gift also comes with soft sand beaches， pools with water slides and lazy rivers， cultural activities， and free kids clubs， too Safari Style If youre looking for the perfect gift for animal lovers， the Wild Africa Trek at Animal Kingdom will make them scream with excitement! A private guided tour of the Safi River Valley provides VIP access to the wild animals as guests ride or walk on a rope bridge on their adventure Theyll also be treated to safari snacks， a surprise gift， and free photos!21. According to the passage， a visitor can get a free nights stay in _ A. Meet Mickey and MinnieB. Long Weekend City EscapeC. Holiday Dinner in ParadiseD. Safari Style22. Besides great dinner， a visitor can enjoy _ on Hawaii beachA. photos taken for freeB. traditional local snacksC. phone calls from MickeyD. different cultural activities23. This passage is written to _ A. Disney fansB. gift giversC. foreign visitorsD. animal loversBJim McGee was once an Air Force pilot in Vietnam. In 2017, he was seriously ill because his kidneys(肾)were gone.Jim immediately started dialysis(透析)，but a person of his age on dialysis usually lives only about four years. Transplants are a long-shot alternative. The National Kidney Foundation estimates that 13 people die every day while waiting for a donor with the right blood and tissue types. Jims wife, Shirley McGee, and some family friends offered but werent a match.Desperate, Shirley had T-shirts made that said “Im in need of a donor.” Her husband would wear one whenever he went to downtown Sarasota. No luck.In early 2018, Jim didnt feel like attending a reunion of some Air Force buddies in Monterey, California. I said, Is it really worth going to Monterey to sit in dialysis for two days?”Jim recalls. And my wife said, Yeah，come on. You really want to see your friends.And I am glad I made that decision.”In California, Jim reunited with six fellow airmen, including one he hadnt seen in nearly 50 years: Doug Coffman. The two had met when they both were learning Vietnamese before they went overseas. Jim told Doug and his other comrades about his predicament(困境).Doug, then 70, happened to have the right blood type and immediately decided to help. But could he? Shirleys guess was that doctors would tell Doug what they had told her: Youre too old. He immediately had his doctor send his medical records to Georgetown Medical Center, where Jim was being treated.Within a month, Doug was cleared for major testing. The testing revealed not only that Dougs tissue type matched Jims but also that he had the kidneys of a 35-year-old. When the doctors gave him the OK to donate, Doug immediately called Jim, and asked for the first surgery date available. On September 18，2018，Doug went into surgery at 7:30 a. m.; Jim followed at 9:30 a. m. By noon, they were both in the recovery room. The transplant was a success. 24. Which of the following can best describe Shirley? A. Knowledgeable and talkative . B. Reasonable and energetic. C. Outgoing and thankful. D. Helpful and considerate.25. How did Jim feel about his illness just before going to Monterey? A. Discouraged. B. Satisfied. C. Ashamed. D. Nervous.26. Why did Jim McGee decide to go to Monterey? A. To seek help. B. To practice Vietnamese. C. To meet his fellow airmen. D. To have a thorough examination there.27. What can we know about Doug Coffman? A. He was too old to help. B. He acted without delay in helping Jim. C.He seldom visited his doctor. D. He was 35 years younger than his age.C You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams (1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson (1907-1964) If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans. Sandra Day OConnor (1930-present) When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. OConnor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks (1913-2005) On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgmery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. The only tired I was, was tired of giving in, said Parks.28. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A. Her social work.B. Her teaching skills.C. Her efforts to win a prize.D. Her community background.29. What is the reason for OConnors being rejected by the law firm?A. Her lack of proper training in law.B. Her little work experience in court.C. The discrimination against women.D. The poor financial conditions.30. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?A. Jane Addams.B. Rachel Carson.C. Sandra Day OConnor.D. Rosa Parks.31. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated.B. They are truly creative.C. They are pioneers.D. They are peace-lovers.DIts at this time of the year that marathon recovery, not marathon training, starts to take center stage. Research indicates that the muscle damage from running a marathon can last up to two weeks. The research also indicates that muscle soreness(肌肉酸痛)is not a good indicator of muscular healing. In other words, just because you arent sore anymore doesnt mean that you are fully healed. This is the danger for marathon runners: post-marathon muscular soreness fades after a few days but minor damage within the muscle cells remains. If you return to full training too soon running more and faster than the tissues are ready for you risk delaying full recovery and the chance to get ready for your next goal.The solution, it appears, is to recognize(and accept)that the muscles will take a while to heal and to be prepared to take it easy for the first couple of weeks (even longer if youre particularly sore after your marathon). While the research isnt very promising when it comes to things to do to reduce soreness and aid healing, a couple of concepts appear to help. First, providing gentle blood flow to the area helps bring healing nutrients into the muscles and also helps to remove waste products and damaged tissue. Walking and gentle massage(按摩)can help, particularly in the first few days after a marathon. Once muscle soreness has significantly reduced (usually two to four days after the race), light jogging can commence. Just be mindful to run very slowly.No runner wants to get super fit and then lose that during the recovery process. But since you must reduce your training load following your marathon, it can be difficult as to how much and how soon to insert running into your post-marathon training.32. When should marathon runners return to full training?A. About half a month after the competition.B. A few days after soreness disappears.C. Before the tissues recover completely.D. Before the next game draws closer.33. How can marathon runners reduce their muscle soreness?A. Through family care.B. By doing gentle exercise.C. Through medical treatment.D. By removing damaged tissue.34. Which of the following best explains “commence” underlined in paragraph 3?A. Fit.B. Heal.C. Start.D. Mend.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Recovery after MarathonB. Soreness with SportsC. Healing Muscle SorenessD. Reducing Training Load第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Childrens Games in Ancient China Unlike the children nowadays， the children during ancient times didnt have smart phone， iPad or computer to entertain themselves (36) Lets take a look Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty， kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China， and it was often played in the winter to keep warm Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet Flying kites Kites have quite a long history The earliest kites were made of wood， instead of paper Nowadays， the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite， Tianjin kite and Weifang kite (37) For example， the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children， popular around the nation Even nowadays， many children like playing it There are two ways to play One way is covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to tease him (38) (39) The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen， narrating stories and accompanied by music Setting off firecrackers Firecrackers have a history of more than 2，000 years It is said that there was a beast named Nian in ancient China (40) After gunpowder was invented， it gradually replaced the bamboo joint cracker Crackers are still set off during Spring Festival to symbolize auspiciousness A Watching shadow plays B Each of them has distinctive features C Different materials are used to make the kite D Shadow plays were the popular entertaining form in ancient times E And to scare off the beast， people burnt bamboo joints to make it blast F More commonly， participants hide and one child must try to find them G Instead， they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Off goes your alarm clock! Your eyes snap open! What is the first thing on your (41)? Do you calculate how long you can hit snooze (回笼觉)? Are you already going over the days to-do list?(42)checking your phone? You are definitely not (43)if any or all of these morning habits sound familiar.(44), 60 percent of people check their phones immediately when they (45), according to a 2015 survey. You stop using your smart phone in bed seriously these mind-numbing routines are among what you will (46)most in life. So why not take a(47)approach? At the graduation ceremony in Stanford University in 2005, Steve Jobs made a speech, advising his(48)to start each morning with one specific sentence. Doing so, he said, will(49)the way we deal with our day-to-day lives. Jobs got the idea after reading a quote about(50)when he was 17. From then on, he started each morning by looking in the(51)and asking, If today were the last day of my(52), would I want to do what Im about to do today? Now, (53)it for yourself. Asking yourself this powerful question every day requires you to deeply (54)what you do on a daily basis and if you find satisfaction in it. It can also help you(55)your tasks to the fundamental ones. (56)wasting time with mindless activities like surfing the internet, youll start filling your days with more satisfying things, such as spending time with family and friends.(57), youll stop worrying about what other people think of you; your energy and focus should be (58), like improving yourself, reaching your goals and making an impact on the world. (59)you have made a habit of asking this one simple question every morning, congratulations! You are(60)finding the secret to living a meaningful life.41. A. sideB. mindC. phoneD. level42. A. SeriouslyB. HappilyC. MindlesslyD. Hopelessly43. A. awareB. afraidC. aloneD. alive44. A. In factB. In briefC. In particularD. In addition45. A. stay upB. make upC. pull upD. wake up46. A. forgetB. valueC. regretD. enjoy47. A. differentB. similarC. specificD. familiar48. A. consumersB. audienceC. friendsD. staff49. A. developB. changeC. promoteD. choose50. A. strengthB. weaknessC. birthD. death51. A. mirrorB. windowC. diaryD. paper52. A. travelB. workC. holidayD. life53. A. getB. makeC. forgetD. try54. A. expectB. considerC. doubtD. ignore55. A. narrow downB. put asideC. clear awayD. take on56. A. Instead ofB. Regardless ofC. In spite ofD. In case of57. A. YetB. ThereforeC. BesidesD. Otherwise58. A. nowhereB. elsewhereC. anywhereD. somewhere59. A. Even ifB. Only ifC. As long asD. Now that60. A. open toB. devoted toC. close toD. accusto