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螂Unit 1 Topic2重点笔记与知识点整合复习莁P9袆1.be not in = be out = be not at home不在家肄2.notany more = no more 不再(强调数量、次数不再变化)膀 notany longer = no longer 不再(强调某动作不再持续、发生)腿3.get lost=lose ones way 迷路袆4.call sb. = call sb. up = ring sb. up 给某人打电话蒅P11羂1.increase by增加了 袈2.increase to 增加到羆3.the largest population最多的人口袆 the smallest population最少的人口莀4.developing countries发展中国家羁5.developed countries 发达国家肅6.carry out 实施;执行肃7.the one-child policy独生子女政策肂P13蚀1.one fifth 五分之一 Two fifths of 的五分之二膅 one fourth 四分之一 = one quarter 四分之一蒄 one second 二分之一 = a/one half 二分之一袄最简单的分数表达方法:分子用基数词(),分母用序数词(第1,第2,第3);分子大于1时,分母的序数词后s葿2. one 一 ; first 第一 two 二 ; second 第二芅 three 三 ; third 第三 four 四 ; fourth 第四袅 five 五 ; fifth 第五 six 六 ; sixth 第六 节3.at the same time 同时;然而 4.for example例如 5.so far到目前为止芈6.take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事莅7. be known as = be famous as作为某种身份而出名芆 be known for = be famous for因而闻名;羄8.work well in doing sth.在做某事方面很有成效;在某方面起良好作用芁9.thanks to 由于,辛亏 10. deal with 对付,应付,处理蒅11. solve the problem 解决问题 answer the question回答问题 莃P15-16蒁1. the one-child =the only child 独生子 2.be surrounded by 被.包围聿3.close to 接近于;在附近 4.try to do sth. 尝试/设法做某事蒅5.be careful with 小心 6.discourage doing sth. 阻止做某事螃7.help each other 互相帮助膃8.have fun过得愉快 have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事很有乐趣9.10. 螈the capital of China 中国的首都 10. places of interest 名胜古迹衿11.take sb./sth. to some place 带某人或某物去某地12.13. 膄Tiananmen Square 天安门广场 13. make a report 做报告薁14.belong to属于 15.extended family 大家庭 nuclear family 核心家庭袁现在完成时态补充内容:标志词already, yet, just, never, ever的用法区别罿1、already意思是“已经”薅陈述句句中(放have或has后面) 疑问句句末莃She has already found her bike. 她已经找到自行车了。薀Has she found her bike already?她已经找到自行车了?肈2、yet用法羆yet否定句句末,译为“还未”; 螁I havent found my ruler yet. 我还未找到我的尺子。荿疑问句句末,译为“已经”膈Have you found your ruler yet?你已经找到尺子了吗?肃3、just只用在陈述句,意为“刚刚”用在句中(放have或has后面)蒃I have just received a letter. 膈4、never用于陈述句中,自带否定含义,译为“从不”用在句中(放have或has后面)膈He has never been to Beijing. 他从未去过北京。蒄5、ever用于疑问句,译为“曾经”,用在句中(放have或has后面)羁Have you ever been to Beijing? 你曾经去过北京吗?膁Unit 1 Topic2综合测试题(满分100)芈一、根据首字母及汉语提示写出单词。(每小题1分)10袅1. We may meet many d_ (困难), but dont be afraid them.蚃2.Great changes have taken place in China in r_(最近的)years.羀3. Our country carried out one-child p (政策)莈4. Li Ming is an e_(优秀的)student.芆5. The population is (增加)by2 in this country膀6.China has the largest p_.(人口) 螈7.Li Lei doesnt like apples. N_ do I. (我也不喜欢)蒈8. He has p_(很可能)gone home.蒂9.Well take m (措施)to help you with your English.袂10.I can learn English better now _ _(因为) his help.蒇二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题2分)20薈11. _ (thank) to your help, I can pass the exam.袃12.It to the peoples republic of China .( belong )芀13The government measures to save pandas already. (take)薀14. The one-child policy has worked in controlling Chinas population.(good)蚈15.China has the population with 1.3 billion in the world.(large)芄16. The population is _ by 80 million every year.(increase) 肂17. Our school has _ out many new rules this term.(carry) 艿18. He had a traffic accident. _ , he wasnt badly hurt.(luck)螇19. India has the _largest population in the world. (two) 蚅20. Have you ever _the novel? (read) 蒀三、将下列汉语译成英语。(每小题3分) 15肈21. (五分之二)of the students are from countryside . 螇22. They like playing computer games .肆 ( 我们也是 ).膂23. London (作为而闻名 ) a foggy city. 肁24. Maria has much progress in Chinese.袇_ _ (的确如此).膃25. We will (采取一些措施)to protect our homes袄四、单项选择(每小题1分) 35袀( ) 26.We must the policy to control the heavy traffic in the city.羇 A. carry out B. take out C. bring out D. look out薄( ) 27. The population of Shanghai is larger than _ of Shenyang.莂A. thatB. itC. oneD. this虿( ) 28. _ the population of the in 2005?肇It _ about 296 million.羅A. What is; isB. What was; was肃C. How many is; wasD. How many was; is莇( ) 29._ of the teachers are women in our school.膇A. Two thirdB. Two threes C. Two thirds D. Second three莅( ) 30. Hes read this book before, _?薁A. hasnt heB. doesnt he C. isnt heD. wasnt he蒀( ) 31.Kangkang is good at English.芇 .He often speaks to foreigners.薂 A.So is he. B.So he is. C.So was he D.So he was. 芃( ) 32.The little girl has _ finished reading the book you lent her.腿A. already B. yet C. stillD. once芇( ) 33.What has happened in your hometown?羃Great changes _ in my hometown recently.蚁A. have been taken placeB. have taken place羈C. have been happened D. was happened莆( ) 34.I usually sleep with the window open it is very old.莄 A.until B.unless C.as D.if蒃( ) 35.I have never visited a paper factory. _羁 A. So have I. B. So I have. C. Neither have I. D.I havent yet.蒆( ) 36.He had great difficulty it. But he didnt give up . 螅 A. finishing B. finished C. finish D. to finish袁( ) 37.Have you improved your written English ?螀 Yes, Ive improved it.薆 A. already, yet B. yet, yet C. already, already D yet,. already膆( ) 38.The population of our city is than that of yours.薃 Yes, Youre right .蕿 A. more B. fewer C. larger D. Less蚆( ) 39.Do you know who Mark Twain was?芃 Of course.He was a famous American writer.肁 A.used to be B.knew for C.known as D.known for莈( ) 40.Miss Yang is strict us.螆 A.for B.at C.with D.about蚄( ) 41. We have to work hard to the quick development of modern society.螂 A.keep in with B.come up with C.keep up D.keep up with莁( ) 42. We are short _ energy and water the over population .袆 A. of; because B. of ; because of C. in; because of 肄( ) 43. He has _ his dictionary . Have you seen it? 膀 Yes, of course. I _ it on your desk just now.腿 A. lose; saw B. lost; have been C. lost; saw D. losed; saw袆( ) 44._ people live in Asia now.蒅A. More than three billions B. More than three billion of 羂C. More than three billion D.More than three billions of袈( ) 45.I _ Fujian Museum twice. How about you? 羆 Never. I hope to visit it soon .袆 A. have gone to B. have been to C. have gone D. went to 莀( ) 46. There is _ snow outside, so it is _cold today.羁A. too many, too much B. too much, too many 肅C. too much, much too D. too many, much too 肃( ) 47. I really hate _ by air.肂A. traveling B. traveled C. to traveling D. travel to 蚀( ) 48. Im good at swimming, _ my sister.膅A. so does B. neither does C. so is D. neither is蒄( ) 49. Have you _ been to Hongkong? No, I have _.袄A. never, never B. ever, never C. just, already D. yet, already葿( ) 50. He seems _.He must pass the exam.芅A. happily B. be happy C. very happy D. to happy袅( ) 51. _ the population of Chongqing in 2008 ?节A. How much is B. How many was C. What is D. What was芈( ) 52. Our teacher is stricted _ us now than before.莅A. in B. to C. with D. at 芆( ) 53. What are you going to do this weekend ? I _ yet.羄A. havent decided B. wont decide芁C. have decided D. didnt decide蒅( ) 54. He says he has never seen _ beautiful scenery before.莃A. so B. such a C. such D. so a蒁( ) 55. _ have taken place in our school.聿A. Great change B. Great changes C. A great change D. Much change蒅( ) 56.There are sixty teachers in our school._ of them are women.螃A. Two third B. Two threes C. Two thirds D. Second three膃( ) 57.Hes read this book before, _?薄A. hasnt heB. doesnt heC. isnt he D. wasnt he薅( ) 58.The _ population has caused many serious problems.袀A. increaseB. increased C. increasing D. increases莇( ) 59.Have you found your lost book_? No, I havent.薇A. alreadyB. yetC. still D. once蚅( ) 60. How much is the white coat? Its_yuan.芁A. one thousand, six hundred, eighty-eight聿B. one thousand six hundred eighty-eight莆C. one thousand, six hundred and eighty-eight螄D. one thousand and six hundred and eighty-eight蚂五、 完形填空(每小题1分)10薇What is the population of China? There are more than a billion and three hundred million people in China. It is almost one fifth of the worlds population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think 1 control the population growth. But I dont agree 2 them, because where theres a will, there is a way.肅The question is that we should make it 3 how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. 4 we control the population growth, many people will die 5 hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though laws(法律) have been 6 to control the population growth, in some places 7 is done to carry out the law. We should make people 8 that it is foolish to bring too many children into the world. They should 9 do what they have been doing for many years. We are fighting against the rapid population growth. Yes, the fighting wont end 10 everyone knows its importance and does something for it. Lets go on working hard on it together.袄( ) 6 B. impossible of衿C. that is impossible of D. it impossible to艿( ) 62A.toB. forC. withD. on袄( ) 6 B. known by everybody羄C. know to everybody D. know by everybody芀( ) 64. A. If notB. Unless C. Until D. If蚇( ) 65 .A. ofB. about C. from D. out of羇( ) 66 A. passB. passedC. broken D. past肄( ) 67. A. manyB. littleC. a lot D. much蚁( ) 68. A. to knowB. to learnC. know D. learning莈( ) 69. A. not longerB. not moreC. no longerD. no

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