沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试B卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Michael Jackson had _ gift for singing and he was called _ King of Pop.A . /, theB . a, theC . the, theD . a, a2. （2分）People should avoid burning wheat stubble (秸秆), for it can lots of smoke and causes serious air pollution. A . protectB . preventC . provideD . produce3. （2分）Who is the girl in a red hat? Sorry, I dont _ her.A . seeB . meetC . knowD . call4. （2分）What him last night?He had an accident on the way home.A . took place toB . happened toC . took place forD . happened for5. （2分）There is a park _ our school. A . in frontB . in the frontC . in front ofD . in the front of6. （2分） Id like to travel to Moscow for vacation. Be realistic! For our poor situation at present, we cant _ a vacation.A . affordB . offerC . acceptD . provide7. （2分）Lucy, are these your books? Please _.A . take it awayB . take away itC . take them awayD . take away them8. （2分）Hello! May I speak to Mary please? _. I will go and get her.A . SpeakingB . Hold on, pleaseC . Hurry up, please.D . I dont know.9. （2分）These rules are made the disabled. A . protectB . protectedC . to protectD . protecting10. （2分）We dont know her. She is a _ to us. A . relativeB . strangerC . sisterD . classmate11. （2分） Are you sure you have to do this now? Its been very late. I dont know to do it if not now.A . whereB . howC . whatD . when12. （2分） Ive made much progress in grammar. The ideas you _ worked out fine. Glad I could help.A . came up withB . ran out ofC . looked up to13. （2分）_ is not easy to learn a foreign language well. A . ItB . ThisC . ThatD . There14. （2分）Ill go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend.Great! _A . Good luck!B . Have a good time!C . Best wishes!D . Glad to see you again.15. （2分）- What happened?- I am under the weather. I think I should go to see a doctor.A . feel very sadB . dont feel wellC . feel comfortable二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） A woman is going shopping. She is going1boat. The boat is going across（穿过）the river. Her basket is empty（空的）. Oh dear! Look! Her basket is in the 2.“Help!”she says.“Look! My basket is in the river.”A boy sees the basket. He says, “Dont worry! I can 3 it! Im a very good swimmer.” He takes off his shoes and shirt. “Look 4my shirt and shoes, please!” he says and then jumps into the river.A 5 sees the basket. “I can go by basket!” it thinks. It gets to the basket. The boy 6in the river. “Wheres the basket?” he calls:“Its over there!” calls the woman. “Its behind you!” Its 7that duck! The boy gets to the basket.“Go away!” he says to the duck. The duck 8out of the basket and swims away. The boy takes the basket to the land. “Oh, thank you!” says the woman. “Thank you very much!”“Not at all!” says the boy.“ 9 you like to give me my shirt and shoes?”“Yes, here you are. Oh, whats in the basket? Its the ducks 10.”（1）A . on B . in C . by D . to （2）A . water B . boat C . ship D . tree （3）A . clean B . buy C . do D . get （4）A . after B . at C . for D . like （5）A . dog B . chicken C . duck D . monkey （6）A . is fishing B . is swimming C . is playing D . is flying （7）A . beside B . under C . on D . behind （8）A . climbs B . comes C . jumps D . walks （9）A . Are B . Do C . Would D . Could （10）A . meat B . hair C . hand D . egg 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共53分)17. （8分）阅读短文，根据短文内容选出最佳选项。 Welcome to the Chinese Traditional Artwork WebsiteName: clay potColour: purple, green and blackPrice: ￥240Delivery time: You can get your goods within 3 days. Our clay pots are not expensive and they are of good quality. They are the best gifts for you to send to your friends or relatives.Name: Chinese knotColour: red and yellowPrice: ￥160 (￥300 for two during the Spring Festival)Delivery time: You can get your goods within 5 days. We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a big surprise.Name: palace lanternColour: red, blue, yellow and blackPrice: ￥300 (20off during the Lantern Festival)Delivery time: You can get your goods within 7 days. If you spend more than 500 yuan on the lanterns, we will give you a sky lantern as a gift.Name: silk umbrellaColour: pink, red, green, yellow and purplePrice: ￥60Delivery time: You can get your goods within 9 days. Our umbrellas are made of good silk. They are wonderful gifts for women.（1）What does the underlined word Delivery mean in Chinese? A . 制作B . 递送C . 展览D . 销售（2）If you want to buy two Chinese knots during the Spring Festival, you need to pay _. A . ￥160B . ￥240C . ￥300D . ￥320（3）You can get a gift if you spend more than 500 yuan on _. A . clay potsB . Chinese knotsC . palace lanternsD . silk umbrellas（4）If you pay for a silk umbrella, you can get it within _. A . 3 daysB . 5 daysC . 7 daysD . 9 days18. （25分）Dear Maria ,How are you ? Im in Beijing , China now . The food here is different and I dont like it . But I like the people here .Young people in Beijing like to see movies on weekends . But old people like to see Beijing Opera . There is no Beijing Opera in America . It s like a story song . I like it very much .I have a DVD player in my room . I often watch comedies . They are my favorites . There are many stores in Beijing and I can buy my favorite DVDs . I also like to watch Chinese action movies . There are lots of Chinese actors in the movies . Jackie Chan is a great one . I think he is funny and really good at Chinese kung fu . I like his movies very much .Yours ,Sally根据短文内容判断正误。 （正确的写T， 错误的写F）（1）Sally is from America and shes in Beijing now . （2）Sally likes Beijing food . （3）Old people in Beijing like Beijing Opera . （4）Sallys favorite movie is action movies .（5）Sally thinks Jackie Chan is a great actor . 19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。It is well-known that it will take travelers only 48 hours by train to go from Beijing to Lhasa， the capital of west Chinas Tibet on July 1 this year. Travelers can enjoy the beautiful views during the 48 hour train ride.The new railway line will be controlled by the Beijing s West Railway Station from July 1， 2006. The most important part of the line， the Qinghai-Tibet Railway， has been completed.The Qinghai-Tibet part of the railway is the worlds highest railway. About 960 kilometers of the train tracks are 4，000 meters above sea level. The highest parts reach 5，072 meters.The railway is the world s longest plateau railroad which is 1，956 kilometers long， from Qinghais capital Xining to Lhasa in Tibet. The Golmud-Lhasa part is 1，142 kilometers long and goes across the Kunlun and Tanggula mountain ranges.The trains running on the Qinghai-Tibet Railway have very good conditions. If the passengers feel hard to breathe， they will be provided with oxygen masks， because all of the trains have oxygen supplying equipments.（1）It will take people 48 hours by train to go to Lhasa from Beijing _. A . from now onB . next July 1C . from July 1，2006D . from July 1， 2005（2）When we talk about the Qinghai-Tibet part of the railway， we say _. A . the railway is well-knownB . the railway is the highestC . it is easy to operateD . it was completed easily（3）The highest parts of Qinghai-Tibet Railway reach _ meters. A . 960B . 4，000C . 5，072D . 1，956（4）In the last paragraph， the phrase oxygen masks means _. A . 氧气面罩B . 望远镜C . 热水D . 药品（5）The best title of the passage is _. A . Travel from Beijing to LhasaB . Qinghai-Tibet RailwayC . Train with Best ConditionsD . Well-Known Railway20. （10分） Chinas long-awaited rules on school bus safety finally came into force on Tuesday, including a list of ways aimed at reducing the risk of accident.Among the biggest changes is that buses carrying students will be given priority(优先权) in traffic, while companies and drivers will need licenses to offer school transport services.Officials have spent more than four months making the rules, during which time the country has been shocked by several big crashes because of overcrowded school buses.The latest accident happened on Monday in Yangchun, Guangdong province, in which three kindergarten pupils were killed and 14 others injured.Rules and fundingIn the new rules, a school bus is considered as a vehicle with more than seven seats that is transporting children receiving the States nine-year compulsory education (ages 6 to 15) to or from school. This can also be for preschoolers(学龄前儿童) if a parent is unable to take them to or from kindergarten（幼儿园）.School buses must also operate in routes marked in the map by governments to ensure safety.PunishmentCompanies and bus drivers who fail to meet the rules face the punishment.Drivers against the rules will be fined 200 yuan ($32) and vehicles will be taken away from its owner if they have been used as an unlicensed school bus.（1）New safety rules for school buses can _.A . make the students have a school busB . make fewer accidentC . make the school bus biggerD . punish the parents（2）The accident happened usually because _.A . there were more students than there should be in the busB . the road is not wide enoughC . there were not any rule at firstD . companies and drivers faced no punishment（3）Which of the following is Not true?A . When a truck and a school bus meet, the school bus can go first.B . The students (ages 35) mustnt take school bus according to the rules.C . Those who break the rules will be fined two hundred yuan.D . The school bus has at least 7 seats.（4）The passage mainly talks about _.A . the accident in GuangdongB . the school bus safety rulesC . how to punish the driversD . what a school bus is like（5）A school bus must go _.A . different ways every dayB . after other busesC . with all the studentsD . the same way all the days四、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）On my way to school, I met my friend driving past me, so he gave me a r_. 五、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共13分)22. （5分）单词拼写 .根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.There are two _ (child) in my family.2.The lovely room is the_(twin), not their parents.3.These newspapers are yours and those ones are_(we).4.There are some _(America) coming to our school every year.5.The supermarket isnt closed now. It is _ (closed).23. （1分）You can c_to my room this evening24. （5分）用所给词的适当形式填空（1）Be sure_(send)my regards to your mother（2）Im bored with the_(bore)news（3）Tom woke up in the middle of the night and he couldnt fall_(sleep)（4）We would like to go to the city and do some_(sightsee)（5）What do you think of the_(late)cartoon movie?25. （1分）We went to the beach and enjoyed o_yesterday. 26. （1分）If you go to university, you will get a good e_. 六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）阅读以下内容，并完成句子，每空词数不限。Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colours and mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can influence our moods.Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are positive colours. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated with certain colours in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.People use colour in their homes to create