英语竞赛课件.ppt

welcometoenglishread and fill in blanktest 高考回顾 2005年 湖南省开始采用一种新题型 英语阅读填空题 2005年所考的试题内容是关于美国老龄化问题 2006年所考的内容是课后活动方案 它们都是说明文 对某种情况进行介绍 然而2007年又是考查什么呢 此题的难度又怎样呢 我们首先来看一下 analysing 同学们已经了解 2007年所考的试题是谈论留学生寄宿主人家所带来的优劣之处 根据试卷调查得知 去年此题的难度系数为0 381 平均得分为3 81分 hostfamilyaccommodation orlivingwithhostfamilies remainspopularamonglanguagetravelstudentsforitsadvantages 76 title hostfamilyaccommodation analysing title 文章主旨 hostfamilyaccommodationisoftenseenasthenumber onechoiceforitsadvantages 77 advantages analysing thestrucure 段落大意 theadvantages however havenotpreventedhostfamiliesfromworrying 81 worrying problems analysing thestrucure 段落大意 togetoutofthedifficultsituation hostfamiliesarenowmakingeffortstoimprovethequalityofservice 83 efforts measures analysing thestrucure 段落大意 thefunctionofthelastparagraph conludingthewholepassage 85 conclusion analysing thestrucure 段落大意 stayingalongsidehostfamiliesenablesstudentstogetenoughpracticefortheshorttimeoftheirstudyingsothattheirlanguageacquisitionislikelytobecomefaster likelytobecomefaster analysing rewritingthedetails 文中信息 78 likely possibly probablybecomefaster likely possibly probablyspeedup or accerate livinginhostfamiliesalsohastheadvantageforstudentsofbeingabletospendalotoftimecommunicatingwiththeir hostparents communicatingwiththeir hostparents analysing rewritingthedetails 文中信息 municatingwithhosts anotheradvantageisthathostfamilyaccommodationcansometimesbetheleastexpensive itattractsstudentsforitensuresthemafamilytypeoflivingatalowcost livingatalowcost analysing rewritingthedetails 文中信息 80livingcost costofliving ontheotherhand students expectationshaverisen students expectationshaverisen analysing rewritingthedetails 文中信息 82 risinginexpectation students expectationsrising theyaretryingtomakelivingconditionsbetter makelivingconditionsbetter analysing rewritingthedetails 文中信息 84betteringlivingconditions improvinglivingconditions title 76 hostfamilyaccommodation thecharacteristicsofenglishread and fill in blanktest twoparts oneisareadingpassage andtheotherisaquestiontable thestyleofthepassageisusuallyanargumentativewritingoranexposition studentsarerequiredtofindtheinformationfromthepassageandrewriteittofillintheblanks whatareinthetableshouldbephrasesorexpressionsbutnotsentences therulesofmakingupenglishread and fill in blanktest 1 therearetenquestionsinthetable amongwhichoneisaboutthemainidea twoorthreeareaboutthestructure oneortwoareaboutthefunctionofthematerialandthreeorfourareaboutdetails thetableisoftendividedintothreeorfourpartsandthemiddlepartisoftendividedintothreeorfourcolumnswhilethefirstpartandthelastpartdividedintotwocolumns therulesofmakingupenglishread and fill in blanktest 2 toreadthefirstoneortwosentencescarefullyorcomprehendthepassagewhollytograspthemainidea andthenexpressitwiththreewordsasthetilte iftherearewordssuchas but however inthefirstparagraph thenthemainidealiesinthatsentence theupmostlineususllyliesthetopic themeaimorpurpose etc themiddlelineoftenliesthemethods solutions cause reason feature function use characteristic style form etc thelowestlineoftenliestheconclusion results suggestions hopes wishes etc inthecolumnsofthemiddlelineoftenliesthedetailsofeachparagraphtosupportthetopic title 文章标题 祝 你 成 功 title 1 3 practicing 1 文章主旨 ifyouhavemadethedecisiontoquitsmoking congratulations 1 onquitingsmoking practicing 2 文章结构 fromanalysingthestructureofthepassageandthedetailsincolumnsontheright 3 methods practicing 3 文章结构 fromanalysingthestructureofthepassageandthedetailsincolumnsontheright 10 results practicing 4 文中信息 ifyouhavemadethedecisiontoquitsmoking congratulations notonlywillyouimproveyourownhealth youwillalsoprotectthehealthofyourlovedonesbynolongerexposingthemtosecondhandsmoke 2 goodforyou practicing 5 信息功能 researchhasshownthatthesefivestepswillhelpyoutoquitforgood 4 steps practicing 6 信息功能 functionofthefollowinglines 5 adviceorsuggestions practicing 7 文中信息 beforethatday getridofallcigarettes ashtrays andlighterseverywhereyousmoke 6 toremoveeverything practicing 8 文中信息 getsupportfromyourfamily friends andcoworkers 7 gettingsupport practicing 9 文中信息 somepeoplehavewithdrawalsymptomswhentheyquitsmoking 8 withdrawalsymptoms practicing 10 文中信息 don tgetdiscouragedifyourelapse 9 readyforrelapse title 1 goodforyou methods steps advice suggestions toremoveeverything gettingsupport withdrawalsymptoms readyforrelapse results onquitingsmoking summingup howtofillintheblanks 1 阅读全文 把握文章中心 2 弄清文章体裁 把握结构 层次 3 细读文章细节 捕捉所需信息 4 研究信息 细节 把握他们在文章 表格中的功能及其相互的逻辑关系 5 分析作者态度 目的 意图 立场 观点 作出正确推断 summingup howtoimproveyouranswers 1 表达的简洁性 每空不得超过三个单词 同时 所填内容应该是词 词组 2 表达的概括性 必须在认真研究本行 列所选用最关键的词语表达