新视野英语(三)新组练习题A.doc

新视野英语（三）练习题A . Vocabulary and Structure 1. _D_ my glasses? Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you see B. Had you seen C. Would you see D. Have you seen2. When shall we meet again? Make it _B_ day you like; its all the same to me. A. one B. any C. another D. some3. Johnny, you _B_ play with the knife, you _ hurt yourself. A. wont; cant B. mustnt; may C. shouldnt; must D. cant; shouldnt4. Im sorry I broke your mirror. Oh, really? _B_. A. Its OK with me B. It doesnt matter C. Dont be sorry D. I dont care5. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _D_. A. the better voice B. a good voice C. the best voice D. a better voice6. The movie had an interesting ending; the grandfather _C_. A. gave him a punch at the nose B. gave a punch to him by the noseC. gave him a punch on the nose D. gave him a punch on his nose7. By the time shes twenty, she _D_ almost every where in the world! A. will be B. would have been C. will have been D. would be8. John behaved so strangely today. I thought he wasnt acting like _B_. A. him B. himself C. he would D. he does9. You will succeed in the end _D_ you give up halfway. A. even if B. as though C. as long as D. unless10. I enjoyed the food very much. Im glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like._C_.A. Is it all right? B. Im afraid I wont be free.C. Yes. I will. D. Thats all right.11. We forgave his bad temper because we know that his sons illness had put him under great_B_.A. pins B. stress C. crisis D. depression12. The problem with your conduct is that what you do is not _A_ with what you say. A. consistent B. continuousC. considerate D. continual13. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to _B_himself. A. spot B. locate C. place D. situate14. We could see only the _A_ outline of the mountain in the distance. A. vague B. dark C. mean D. dim 15. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to_A_ the factory. A. increase B. extend C. broaden D. grow 16. Not until all the fish died in the river _A_ how serious the pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realize D. didnt the villagers realize17. My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he _C_there. A. no to go B. wont go C. not go D. not to go18. I wont go to Japan next week. _D_. A. He wont neither B. Neither he will C. Neither wont he D. Neither will he19. Do you enjoy listening to records? I think records are often _A_ any actual performance.A. as good as or better than B. as good or better thanC. like good or better than D. as good as any other20. Theres no point _B_ to persuade him to do anything. A. to try B. in trying C. of trying D. if you try . Reading comprehensionSection A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please write down the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.A. extensivelyB. vastly C. likely D. individual E. unusual F. unfamiliarG. acquire H. earn I. encourage J. followK. inspireI. employed M. knowledge N. acquaintance O. tongueEducational researchers have found that there is a strong relationship between reading and academic success. In other words, a student who is a good reader is more 1C to do well in schoo1and pass exams than a student who is a weak reader. Good readers can understand the 2D sentences and the organizational structure of a piece of writing. They can comprehend ideas, 3J arguments, and detect implications. They know most of the words in the text already, but they can also determine the meaning of many of the 4F words from the contextfailing this, they can use their dictionary effectively to do so. In summary, good readers can obtain from the writing what is important for the particular task they are 5 employed in. And they can do it quickly! Educational researchers have also found a strong relationship between reading and vocabulary 6 N . In other words, students who have a large vocabulary are usually good readers. This is not very surprising, since the best way to 7 G a large vocabulary is to read a lot. And if you read 8A you are like1y to be or become a good reader! So if you want your child to be successful at school, 9 encourage him or her to read. Reading non-fiction (非小说类文学) in English is probably the most important, but English fiction and any reading in the mother 10O -if done at lengthwill help your child develop the reading competence that is essential for academic achievement. Good book lists can be found in just about any library.Section BDirections: In this section, there are three passages. Each passage is followed with five suggested questions. Choose the one that you think is the best.Passage 1（Passage1和passage3是原来题库里没有的题，网上没找到答案，自己做的）We received your letter dated 2nd July, expressing your dissatisfaction with the present level of our sales in Nigeria. We shall try to explain as briefly as possible how it is that our competitors are doing so well so that you may see why it is that we are not. We shall also suggest ways of improving the present situation. Our difficulties may be summarized as follows.Our competitors pay for extensive advertising in newspapers and magazines that reach every corner of Nigeria. We receive no financial help for advertising and do not receive sufficient commission (佣金) to pay for it ourselves.The company referred to in your letter sent a two-man team on a tour of six provinces in a specially equipped lorry containing the models they wished to publicize. Their agent had arranged displays in the towns they were due to visit and announced them in the local press. With such backing from the manufacturer, high sales are inevitable!What sells well in Europe does not necessarily sell well elsewhere. Our competitors know this and plan accordingly. They give maximum publicity to three or four models that are sure to sell well here. We would suggest that you do the same and concentrate on the 98cc Speedy, the 250cc Hunter and the 350cc Hawk.In spite of the excellent containership(集装箱船) service between England and West Africa, we still have to wait far too long for orders to be shipped. Once they have placed an order, customers are impatient to receive it. Our present commission of 10% does not allow us to undertake sales tours in other regions. Nigeria covers an area of over 350,000 square miles and our present commission will not cover the expense of such trips.B 21Whats the purpose of writing this letter?A. To express the dissatisfaction with the sales in Nigeria.B. To express the difficulties in sales in Nigeria.C. To suggest ways of improving the services in Nigeria.D. To suggest sales methods in Nigeria.D 22. The competitors are doing so well because _.A. they advertise extensivelyB. they receive sufficient commissionC. they receive financial help for advertisingD. they know how to advertiseB 23. We dont advertise in Nigeria because _.A. we are not allowed to do soB. we cant afford the advertising costsC. we have publicized our models on sales toursD. we think it is no use advertising thereC 24. According to the author, what sells well in Europe_.A. sells well elsewhere B. does not sell well elsewhereC. may not sell well elsewhere D. may generate a lot of profitsC 25. The relationship between the sender and receiver of the letter is that of _. A. the manufacturer and the customer B. business competitors C. the sales agent and the manufacturerD. the boss and the employee Passage 2On Mothers Day when we visited Mom in the hospital, she told us she believed the multiple rounds of chemotherapy(化疗), radiation, ICU(intensive care unit) stays, and surgeries had been worth it because they had bought her some time. “But now, its time to go home and take care of business.”Shortly after coming home, Mom announced that she planned to make a quilt, which she had never done. When I asked why, she said, “Dying is boring, and its never too late to learn something new.” The idleness associated with incapacity was madding to her. Over the next few months Mom worked diligently on the quilt, a simple pattern called “Grandmothers Garden”.As she picked up a piece of calico(印花布), she would say, “This reminds me of the dress you wore the first day of school,” or “This blue was your fathers favorite color.” Each recollection opened the door for a conversation about those things that she wanted to share.As the quilt grew, Mom weakened. It was a poignant reminder that time was passing too quickly. At last, she became too sick to work on the quilt.Mom died before the quilt was finished, but it was all right. She had creatively used it as a tool to teach me her final lesson, that the “business” of dying is something best done at home and not in an intensive care unit. This is because the real “business” of dying is reaffirming relationships that have given ones life meaning.Without my knowledge, two Christmas later, my husbands parents finished the quilt for me. It was the most wonderful gift imaginable.Moms quilt has served our family in many ways she would have likedpicnic cloth, moving pad, bedspread, and wrap for her great-grandson. Each time, the quilt reminds me of the bond between generations and the important “business” of dying.A 26. Mom decided to go home because . A. She wanted to receive end-of-life care at homeB. it was Mothers Day, and she missed her familyC. hospital treatment produced no effectD. the family could not afford the medical feesA 27. By making a quilt, Mom wanted . A. to do something special as she approached deathB. to help with the family economyC. to count her days remainingD. to leave something valuable to the familyC 28. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Mom finished the quilt on her own without any help at all.B. The author asked her husbands parents to help with the quilt.C. Mom had never once made a quilt before during her life.D. Mom wanted the quilt to be used for her great-grandson.A 29. The word “idleness” (underlined in Paragraph 2) probably refers to Moms being . A. not busy B. lazy C. lacking value D. sleepyD 30. The quilt is now used in many ways EXCEPT . A. wrapping the childB. covering the bedC. for picnic D. as the tableclothPassage 3A few thousand years ago, people lived about thirty years. From their point of view, we have already extended our lives to an amazing degree. However, from where we stand today, we can see that we still have a long way to go. Some people still die in their 40s from cancer, heart attack, stroke, and infections. This is tragic, and frustrating. Todays medicine is only somewhat able to deal with these and other conditions and it has scarcely started to attack the problem of aging. But we can see light at the end of the tunnel.Fifty years from now, what causes of death will be preventable? That depends largely on the technology we will have available, so lets start by projecting some technology tendencies. Gene sequencing and identification will be as easy as a blood sugar test. Medical devices such as artificial hearts and insulin（胰岛素）pumps will be implantable and well-integrated with the bodys natural demands. Surgical instruments will be more delicate and less destructive; what today is “major surgery” will be done with an office visit. Computers will be millions of times faster than todays machines. Can we expect technology to solve all our medical problems? With the following explanations, it will become clear that nanotech can solve most of the medical problems that might keep us from being in good health, thus allowing us to remain in a state of good health for many decades or even centuries.D 31. What is the main topic of this passage?A. Methods for avoiding problems like heart attack.B. Technologies that can help us to prevent death.C. Technologies that have extended our lives past our 30th.D. Possibilities of solving medical problems in the futureC 32. What can be inferred from this passage?A. The body has too many natural demandsB. Major surgeries will be more commonC. Blood sugar tests are very easy to doD. Computers are the fastest machines.C 33. How will atoms be used in the future?A. In making medical devices such as artificial heartsB. In making equipment more dedicate and less destructiveC. In making machines to improve our health.D. In making computers that are millions of times faster.C34. What might nanotech do for people?A. Make our medical problems clearer.B. Solve all medical problems people have.C. Keep people in good health all the time.D. Enable people in good health all the time.A 35. What is the authors attitude in this passage?A. Optimistic B. Absolutely confident.C. Doubtful. D. UnsureIII. Cloze Methods of studying vary; what works _36_ for some students doesnt work at all for others. The only thing you can do is experiment _37_ you find a system that does work for you. But two things are sure: _38_ else can do your studying for you, and unless you do find a system that works, you wont get through college. Meantime, there are a few rules that _39_ for everybody. The hint is “dont get _40_ ”.The problem of studying, _41_ enough to start with, becomes almost _42_ when you are trying to do three _43_ in one weekend. _44_ the fastest readers have trouble _45_ that. And if you are behind in written work that must be _46_, the teacher who accepts it _47_ late will probably not give you good credit. Perhaps he may not accept it _48_ . Getting behind in one class because you are spending so much time on another is really no _49_. Feeling pretty virtuous about the seven hours you spend on chemistry wont _50_ one bit if the history teacher pops a quiz. And many freshmen do get into trouble by spending too much time on one class at the _51_ of the others, either because they like one class much better or because they find it so much harder that they think, they should _52_ all their time to it. _53_ the reason, going the whole work for one class and neglecting the rest of them is a mistake, if you face this _54_ , begin with the shortest and easiest _55_ . Get them out of the way and then go to the more difficult, time consuming work.D 36. A. goodB. easilyC. sufficientlyD. wellA 37. A. untilB. afterC. whileD. soB 38. A. somebodyB. nobodyC. everybodyD. anybodyD 39. A. followB. goC. operateD. workA 40. A. behindB. afterC. slowD. laterC 41. A. hardlyB. unpleasantC. hardD. heavyC 42. A. improbableB. necessaryC. impossibleD. inevitableC 43. A. weeks workB. weeks worksC. weeks workD. week s worksA 44. A. EvenB. AlmostC. IfD. WithB 45. A. to doB. doingC. at doingD. with doingA 46. A. turned inB. tuned up C. turned outD. given inD 47. A. veryB. quiteC. suchD. tooC 48. A. anywayB. eitherC. at allD. thatD 49. A. solutio