人教初一英语第4单元知识点与练习题.doc

Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag ?一、表示位置单几个介词和介词短语1、表示位置的三个介词in在里面 on在上面 under在 下面 2、介词短语的构成 the介词 + 名词所有格（名词后加 s 表示“某人的” ） +名词 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our theirin the backpack 在双肩背包里 under the table 在桌子下面 on my sofa 在我的沙发上 二、Where is / are 意思是“在哪儿”表示“某人或某物是在哪儿”的句型 1、 A：Where is + 第三人称单数主语 ？ 答句中，要用主格人称代词 he she it代替B：It / She / He is + 介词短语 。（1）、A: Where is my book ? B: It is on the chair .（2）、A: Where is his sister ? B: She is at school .2、 A：Where are + 复数主语 ？答句中，要用主格人称代词 they代替B: They are + 介词短语 。（1）、A: Where are my hats ? B: They are in her drawer .（2）、A: Where are his beds ? B: They are in the Han Mens room 。三、复习：be的形式与主语的连用 （第二单元）四、1、 take ：“带走” ，表示“从说话者处带走” 。bring：“带来” ，表示“从别处带向说话者处” 。（1）、 bring to 把带来到bring some things to school 把一些东西带到学校（2）、 taketo 把带走到 take these things to your sister 把这些东西带给你姐姐 2、 some （用于肯定句） 一些 any 用于否定句和疑问句）练习题一、用所给的词正确形式填空1、My hat _ ( be ) on the chair .2、Her_ ( baseball ) is on the floor .3、Where are my _ ( video tape )?4、Here is my _ ( room ) .5、Can you bring some _ ( thing )to school .6、Please take these _( people ) to school .7、Where _( be ) the bags ? 8、They _( be ) on the sofa .二、句型转换1、They are some computers . （否定句）They _ _ computers. 2、Those are some tables . （一般疑问句）_ those _ tables . 3、Where is her keys ? （假设在床上，回答）_ is _ the _ 4、Where are his books ? （假设在桌子下面，回答）_ are _ the _5、My notebooks are on the table .（提问）_ _ _ notebooks ?6、Are these your watches ? （假设是，回答）_三、选择 1、Please _ that picture to me . A. take B. bring 2、Please _the CD to your mother . A .take B. bring3、Are those _ plants ? A.any B. some C. a D .an4、-Where is the computer? - _ are under the table . A . the computers B . they C .it D . he 5、-Where are those people ? -_ are in the room .A. those people B. they C. it D. she一、单项选择( ）1Is your photo in the drawer? _. AYes, I am BNo，it is CYes，it is DNo，Im not( )2-_ my baseball? -Its under the chair.AWhere BWheres CWherere DWhere are( )3-_ under the tree? -No，they arent.AWhere are BWhat is CAre they DIs it( )4I need some things_ class this afternoon. A. in B. at C. of D. for( )5There _ a computer on the desk.Aare Bhave Chas DIs( )6A notebook and an eraser _ in the pencil case. A. are B. is C. am D. have( )7I need to take the video tape back _ the store after school. A. for B. of C. at D. to( )8. Look at those _. They are _.A. photoes; hers B. photos; his C. photo; her D. photoes; mine( )9. - _ behind _? - My alarm clock.A. Whats; the chair B. Wheres; the chair C. What are; the chair D. Where are; a chair( )10. Look. This is _ clock. Its _ alarm clock.A. a; an B. an; an C. an; a D. a; a( )11. Please _ this key to your sister. She is at school. A. bring B. brings C. take D. to take( )12. Sally. I need my dictionary. Can you _?A. bring me it B. take me it C. bring it to me D. take it to me( )13. My computer game is _ the drawer and my books are _ the sofa. A. on; on B. in; in C. on; in D. in; on ( )14. Look. This is a picture _ my bedroom. _ bedroom is clean. A. of; A B. of; The C. for; A D. for; The( )15. _ my toys. They are new. A. Here are B. Here is C. This is D. That is（ ）16Is your photo in the drawer? _.AYes, I am BNo，it is CYes，it is DNo，Im not（ ）17_ my baseball? Its under the chair.AWhere BWheres CWherere DWhere are（ ）18_ under the tree? No，they arent.AWhere are BWhat is CAre they DIs it（ ）19Where are your brothers? _.AHe is at home BHe is in his roomCYes，they are DI dont know（ ）20There _ a computer on the desk.Aare Bhave Chas Dis（ ）21_ there water in the cup?AIs BAre CHas DHave（ ）22Whats under the desk? _.AIts a football BI can see a set of keysCThey are red box DTheres a cat（ ）23He _ a small room. _ a nice desk in it.Ais, There is Bhas, Has Chave, There is Dhas, There is（ ）24Lucy and Lily _ a new bike.Ahave Bhas Cthere is Dthere are（ ）25There _ an orange and two apples on the table.Aare Bhas Cis Dhave二、翻译下列词组1在课桌下面 _2在沙发上面 _3在背包里 _4在抽屉里 _5在椅子背后 _6在电话旁边 _7在图片里 _ 8在墙面上 _9在梳妆台和床之间 _10在地上 _三、 完形填空 This is a 1 of my bedroom. Its a nice 2 . The door is 3 . And a ball is 4 it. 5 desk is near the window. You can see a 6 behind the desk. You 7 books and flowers 8 it. I 9 my English books in my schoolbag. The bag is now behind 10 chair. （ ）1ApictureBbookCmapDfamily（ ）2AclassroomBroomCtoiletDhome（ ）3Athere overBhereCthisDthat（ ）4AinBonCunder Dbehind（ ）5AMeBICMyDMine（ ）6AwindowBdoorCclockDchair（ ）7AseeBcan seeCmust seeDlook at（ ）8AfromBonCatDof（ ）9AputBcolourCfindDput on（ ）10AaBtheCanDof四、阅读理解 ( A ) This is a room in Kates house. There is a big bed, a table, a computer and some chairs in it. Theres a glass and some books on the table. There is a picture on the wall. Kate is in the room. She is looking at the picture. Her father and mother are in the school. They work hard.( )1Is there only one room in Kates house? AYes, there is. BThere is a bed. CThere is a computer. DI dont know.( )2Whats in the room? AOnly a bed. BOnly a table. COnly some chairs. DA bed, a table, a computer and some chairs.( )3Is there anything on the table?AYes, there is. BNo, there isnt. CSome books. DA glass.( )4Who is at home? AKates father. BKates mother. CKate s brother. DKate.( )5Kates father and mother are _. Ateachers Bstudents Cfriends Dat home( B )My name is Fett. Im English. But now I live (住) in China. I am a student. This is my classroom. Fifteen small desks and thirty chairs are in the classroom. They are for (给) classmates (同班同学) and me. A big desk is in the classroom, too. Its for my teacher. A clock is on the back (后面)wall of the classroom. Next to the clock is a map. Its a map of China. My classroom is nice and clean. I like it very much. ( )6. Who is Jeff? A. A schoolboy. B. A schoolgirl. C. A Chinese student D. American.( )7. What is Jeff talking about? A. The family. B. The school. C. The classroom. D. The park.( )8. Whats on the back wall of the classroom? A. A clock. B. A map. C. A map and a clock. D. A picture. ( )9. How many desks are there (有) in the classroom? A. Fifteen. B. Sixteen. C. Thirty. D. Thirty-one.( )10. What does the underlined (划线) “it” mean (意思) in the passage (文章)? A. The classroom. B. The map of China. C. The big desk. D. The schoolCDo you know from what English people get their family names? Finish the sentences after you read the story. 你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗？阅读下面的短文，完成句子。 Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come? First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England peoples names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake. Second, family names come from a persons job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook. Third, many people get their family names from their fathers given name. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you know that he is the son of Jack. 1. English people usually have _ ways to get their family names. 2. Some people get their family names from _. 3. Some people get their family names from_. 4. Some people get their fam