英语人教版八年级下册ill help clean up the city.doc

Ill help clean up the city park. 一、单项选择( ) 1. Jim was so interested _ these difficult math problems that he forgot to have supper.A. on B. in C. with答案: B be interested in 意思是对某事物很感兴趣。in 是介词，其后要接名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式。( ) 2. Well have to _ the open-air activity if it rains hard tomorrow afternoon.A. put off B. put on C. put away答案:A put off 意为推迟，延期；put on 意为穿上，上演；put away 意为收起来，放好。( ) 3. The Great Wall was built to _ the enemies _ getting in.A. stop,out B. prevent;of C. stop; from答案:C stopfrom意为阻止、阻挡。( ) 4. Which do you like _, beef, porker or chicken?I prefer beef to pork. I dont like chicken at all.A. good B. better C. best答案:C 句中所给的选项有三种，而三种或三种以上要使用最高级。( ) 5. Torn felt too hungry when he got home,so he quickly _ all the food on the table.A. ate up B. ate into C. ate in答案:A eat up 意为吃光。二、看图完成对话6. Look,the cat had no fish to eat and it cried.Lets go and _ it _.答案:cheer，up7. Why is Yi Xiu sitting there alone?Hes trying to. _ _ _ the answer to that difficult question.答案:come up with三、句型转换8. He said that he had already run out of money for buying that car. (变为同义句)He said that he had already _ all his money _ buying that car.答案:spent，in 在表示花光了钱这个意思时，动词短语 run out of 相当于 spend.inon.。9. Ill try my best to solve the problem if I really meet a difficult one. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you _ if you really meet a difficult problem?答案:What will，do10. He has met many wonderful people when he works at the hospital. (变为否定句)He _ _ _ many wonderful people when he works at the hospital.答案:has not met11. This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week. (变为反意疑问句)This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week,_ _?答案:doesnt it 本句使用的是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，且前面的陈述句是肯定式，故后面的疑问句要用一般现在时第三人称单数的否定形式。12. Were going to set up a food bank to help hungry people. (变为一般疑问句)_ _ _ _ set up a food bank to help hungry people?答案:Are you going to 本句在变换时要注意的是主语人称的改变，即 we 要变成 you。四、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空deal with, give out, work out, do well in, set up13. She _ _ a deep breath when she found a strange man standing in front of the door.答案:gave out14. The manager told us that we had only five minutes _ _ _ the problem.答案:to work out have time to do sth 意为有时间去做某事，work out 意为算出、解决。15. They have decided to _ _ a new project to protect animals and plants.答案: set up16. All the students believe that they can _ _ _ the final exam because they all study harder than they did before.答案:do well in 意为在某方面做得好，相当于 do a good job in。17. Im sorry I cant go together with you. I have so many things _ _ _.答案:to deal with deal with 在意思上和 do with 相同，都为处置、处理、对付的意思。Section B重要词组 take after, fix up, give away, hand out, in fact, believe in, not. any more, hang out, call up重点句型 Id like to thank you for sending money to“Animal Helpers”.Its very important that this organization does not run out of money.一、根据句意和首字母完成单词1. Id like to work o_, could I help clean up the city parks?答案: outside2. She said shed like to help h_ people when they needed a place to live in.答案: homeless3. We cant put off m_ a plan. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.答案: making4. Number 6 High School is h_ to three very special young people.答案: home5. She puts her love to good use by w_ in the after school care center.答案: working6. Lucys dream is to become a p_ singer in the future.答案: professional7. I feel good about h_ other people when they are in trouble.答案: helping8. I like to read about Chinese h_. Im very interested in it.答案: history9. He put up some s_ asking someone for help.答案: signs10. They usually help hand out a_ at a local supermarket.答案: advertisements二、单句改错11. The strategies what he came up with worked out fine. _A B C D答案:A 将 what 改成 whichthat。本句是一个定语从句，从句前的先行词指的是物，故应该用连词 whichthat 来引导。12. Ive been tried to cheer him up for twenty minutes. _A B C D答案:A 将 tried 改成 trying。如果用 tried 则是现在完成时的被动语态，而此句中并没有被动的含义，用 trying 则正好表明了劝说和鼓舞的动作的延续性。13. Your donation is greatly appreciated and the money is good used to help disabled people. _A B C D答案:C 将 good 改成 well。本句中被动语态的动词 use 并非联系动词，因此应该用副词 well 来修饰。14. I told her that I love animals,or that Id love to have a dog. _A B C D答案:B 将 or 改成 and。15. There are many people who faces these challengers, and Im one of them. _A B C D答案:B 将 faces 改成 face。who 所引导的是一个定语从句，其先行词是 people，为可数名词的复数形式，所以从句的谓语动词在人称和数上要和它保持一致。三、用所给词的适当形式填空16. He felt so tired after a long trip that he _ keep his eyes open any longer. (can)答案:couldnt not longer 意为不再。17. Tibet is really an _ place for people to take a trip. (education)答案:educational18. His little brother is so young that he.cant do anything about _. (he)答案:himself19. He ran as _ as he could to catch up with the first runner. (quick)答案:quicklyquick 这两个词都可以作副词，用来修饰动词 run。20. None of his students minds him _ in class just because he works very hard and they can learn a lot from him. (smoke)答案:smoking mind sb.ones doing sth 意为介意某人做某事。21. Some customers and _ with their close friends usually go to the small bookshops with rows of sofas and tea tables to have a good rest. (visit)答案：visitors22. Shes one of the _ students that are good at all subjects. (good)答案:best 本题要求用形容词的最高级。23. Thomas Edison has been regarded as one of the greatest _ all over the world till now. (invent)答案:inventors24. _ I read a book about the wars between the ancient Rome and Egypt. (recent)答案:Recently25. They really cant help _ as soon as they hear the good news. (laugh)答案:laughing 短语 cant help doing sth 意为情不自禁地做某事，help 后应接动词的-ing形式。四、根据汉语提示完成句子26. I _ (花光) all my money so I had to ask my parents for help.答案:spent27. What I said made him very angry and he said he would _ believe me _ _(不再).答案:nevernot any more。短语notany more在表示不再这个意思时，与not. any longer意思相同。28. Jim said he w