版高中英语 阶段质量评估（二）课时讲练通课件 牛津译林版必修1.ppt

units2 3 120分钟120分 阶段质量评估 二 单项填空 共15小题 每小题1分 满分15分 21 afterthiswar thecountrywilltakealongtimeto a returnb recoverc disliked suffer 解析 选b 本题考查动词辨析 a归还 返回 b恢复 c不喜欢 d受苦 遭受 句意 经过这场战争之后 这个国家的恢复要经历很长时间 22 theoldtemple roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair 2010陕西高考 a whereb whichc itsd whose 解析 选d 所填词引导定语从句 先行词是theoldtemple 关系词在从句中做roof的定语 用关系代词whose 选d 其余选项与题意不符 octoberlst 1949istheday thepeople srepublicofchinawasfounded a onwhichb inwhichc thatd which 解析 选a 句意为 1949年10月1日是中华人民共和国建国的日子 23 seawater acertainamountofsalt a containsb includesc concludesd involves 解析 选a 句意 海水中含有一定量的盐 contain包含 含有 include包括 conclude结束 结论 involve涉及 24 aftertheaccident wesenttheinjuredtothehospital a intimeb atalltimesc atatimed innotime 解析 选d 短语辨析 innotime立刻 马上 intime及时 atalltimes总是 25 moneyhavebeenspentinbuildingthemodernlibrary wherewecanreadbooksinoursparetime 2010长沙高一检测 a largeamountsofb alargeamountofc alargequantityofd agreatdeal 解析 选a alargeamountof修饰不可数名词 作主语时 谓语动词用单数形式 largeamountsof修饰不可数名词 作主语时 谓语动词用复数形式 alargequantityof修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词 作主语时 谓语动词用单数 agreatdealof修饰不可数名词 谓语动词用单数 所以只有a项符合题意 26 myclassroomhasatv a sodoib sodominec sodoesmined soido 解析 选c so be动词 助动词 情态动词 主语 表示 情况也这样 27 the storymademefeel a relax relaxingb relaxing relaxedc relaxing relaxingd relaxed relaxed 解析 选b 句意为 这个令人放松的故事使我感到放松 relaxing令人放松的 relaxed感到放松的 28 mr bellpretendedtobeverypoor hewasamillionaire a anywayb anyhowc asamatteroffactd although 解析 选c asamatteroffact实际上 anyhow anyway不管怎样 although尽管 29 jim you tellmethewayyouthoughtof theproblemyesterdaymorning oh i mterriblysorry sir iforgotit 2010连云港高一检测 a weresupposedto tosolveb weresupposedto solvingc aresupposedto tohavesolvedd aresupposedto solving 解析 选a besupposedtodo应该做 第二空中的tosolve是不定式作后置定语修饰theway 30 howareyougetting yourclassmatesinthenewschool quitewell ihavemadealotofnewfriendshere 2010西安高一检测 a overb backc ond alongwith 解析 选d 句意 和你新校的同学相处得怎么样 相当好 我已经交了许多新朋友 getalong onwith与 相处 getover克服 getback取回 拿回 31 anew busservicetotianjinairportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago a normalb usualc regulard common 解析 选c 两个月前 到达天津机场的班车开始运行 normal正常的 usual通常的 common常见的 32 elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit yesterday a washappeningb happensc hashappenedd happened 解析 选d 句意 eliza清楚地记得每一样事情好像它就发生在昨天 asif引导的从句如果表示与事实相反的假设 谓语动词用虚拟语气 与现在事实相反 用一般过去时 与过去事实相反 用过去完成时 33 sheinsistedthatshe notguilty 有罪的 butweinsistedthatshe intoprison 2010瑞安高一检测 a was beputb be wasputc shouldbe wasputd was shouldput 解析 选a 前半句中的insist 坚持说 坚持认为 多为已发生的事情 这时从句中用陈述语气 后半句中的insist 坚决主张 坚持要求 多为将要发生的事情 这时从句中用 should 动词原形 虚拟语气 故答案为a 34 thechemicalsinthepollutedwatercando topeople shealthifnotdealtwithproperly a badb goodc differenced harm 解析 选d doharmto 对 有害 dogoodto 对 有益 35 thespeedofcarsandtrucksis 30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinchina a limitedb limitingc limitingtod limitedto 解析 选d 句意为 在中国大城市中 小汽车和卡车被限速30公里每小时 belimitedto 被限制在 范围内 完形填空 共20小题 每小题1分 满分20分 loveinaboxwheniwasalittlegirl ifoundloveinaboxallbecauseofaclassassignment onafridaynighti36atthedinnertable myteachersaidwehavetobringabox aspecialbox forourvalentine sday 情人节 onmonday mothersaid we llsee andshecontinuedeating whatdid we llsee mean ihadtohavethatbox37mysecondgradevalentine sdaywouldbeadisaster maybetheydidn tlovemeenoughtohelpmewithmy38 allsaturdayiwaited39andwithsundayarriving myconcernincreased buti40anenquiryabouttheboxmight41angerorloudvoice forinmyhousechildrenonlyaskonce morethanthat42trouble latesundayafternoon myfathercalledmeintothekitchen thetablewascoveredwithcolorful43ofdifferentkinds a n 44shoeboxrestedontopofit 45floodedthroughmewhendaddysaid let sgetstarted46yourproject inthenexthourmyfather47theshoeboxintoanimpressivevalentinebox colorfulpapercoveredtheuglycardboardwithredhearts48towhaticonsideredalltherightplaces hesangwhileheworked whenhefinished hewassodelightedthata49smilespreadoverhisface whatdoyouthinkofthat heasked iansweredhimwithahug butinside 50dancedallthewaytomyheart itwasthefirsttimethatmyfatherdevotedsomuch51tome forhisworldconsistedofworkonly theholidaypartyarrived andmyclassmatesputcardsandpresentsintothevalentineboxes laughterfilledourclassroomuntiltime52 onthewayhome iheldoutmyvalentineboxfortheworldto53it thelovethatfilleditmeantmoretomethanallinside thevalentineboxbecameasymbolofhislovethat54throughdecadesofothervalentine sdays hegavemeothergiftsthroughtheyears butnone55comparedwiththeloveifeltwithinthelimitsoftheold emptyshoebox 36 a announcedb appearedc servedd sat 解析 选a 从上下文可知 我在饭桌上向家人宣布了 announce 老师要求交的作业 appear表示 出现 serve表示 服务 sit表示 坐 都与语境不符 37 a andb howeverc ord so 解析 选c 从上下文可知 我必须要有个情人节盒子 否则 or 这个情人节将会是一场灾难 此处表示转折 用or 38 a designb planc idead project 解析 选d 下文46空格后project有暗示 表示 作业 39 a sadlyb anxiouslyc disappointedlyd patiently 解析 选b 从下文myconcernincreased可以推断出 我当时的心情 焦急不安 waitedanxiously 但是 我知道 know 我父母的脾气 在我家 小孩子只能问一次 过多的询问可能会使 cause 父母生气 40 a foundb realizedc knewd imagined 解析 选c 语意参见39题解析 find表示 发现 realize表示 意识到 imagine表示 想像 都不符合语境 41 a startb causec markd produce 解析 选b 语意参见39题解析 start表示 开始 mark表示 标记 produce表示 生产 都不符合语境 cause 导致 42 a invitedb tookc savedd had 解析 选a invitetrouble是固定词组 表示 招灾惹祸 43 a boxesb giftsc paperd food 解析 选c 从第六段的 colorfulpapercovered 可知 当时桌上堆满了各式各样的彩纸 colorfulpaper 同时在上面还放着一只空鞋盒 emptyshoebox 44 a newb bigc attractived empty 解析 选d 语意参见43题解析 文章结尾的emptyshoebox有暗示 45 a relaxationb reliefc cheerd calm 解析 选b 看到彩纸和盒子 听到父亲说要帮助自己做情人节盒子 我大感解脱 relief relief表示 解脱 relaxation表示 放松 cheer表示 振作 欢呼 calm表示 冷静 46 a byb atc ind on 解析 选d 此时父亲说 让我们开始做你的作业吧 此处getstartedonsth 是固定词组 表示 开始做 47 a foldedb packedc changedd pressed 解析 选c 此处表示 父亲用一个小时把鞋盒变成了 change 令人印象深刻的情人节盒子 change into 表示 把 变成 48 a joinedb attachedc linkedd connected 解析 选b 固定词组attachto表示 依附于 附属于 49 a slightb briefc broadd confident 解析 选c 父亲边做边唱 非常高兴 当他做完后 脸上露出了开朗的笑容 broadsmile slight表示 轻微的 brief表示 简要的 confident表示 自信的 都不符合语境 50 a joyb func interestd amusement 解析 选a 我看到那做好的漂亮的盒子 心花怒放 选用joy 高兴 快乐 fun表示 乐趣 interest表示 兴趣 amusement表示 娱乐 消遣 都不符合语境 51 a moneyb timec supportd hope 解析 选b 我高兴 因为这是父亲第一次把那么多的时间 time 花在我身上 他的世界原本只有工作 52 a reachedb setc spentd came 解析 选d 从上下文可知 最后 放学的时间到了 53 a acceptb respectc admired recognize 解析 选c 回家的路上 我拿出那盒子想让全世界的人都来欣赏 admire 它 accept表示 接受 respect表示 尊敬 recognize表示 辨认 都不符合语境 54 a carriedb keptc spreadd lasted 解析 选d 那个情人节盒子成了父爱的象征 一直持续了 last 几十年 这些年 父亲给过我很多其他礼物 但从来没有一样能比得上那包含在破旧的空鞋盒里面的关爱 last在此表示 持续 55 a everb evenc yetd still 解析 选a 语意参见54题解析 在任何时候 从来 符合语境 阅读理解 共20小题 每小题2分 满分40分 a caniseemybaby thehappymotherasked whenthebundlewasinherarmsandshemovedthefoldofclothtolookuponhistinyface shegasped thedoctorturnedquicklyandlookedoutofthetallhospitalwindow thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears timeprovedthatthebaby shearingwasperfect itwasonlyhisappearancethatwasimperfect whenherushedhomefromschoolonedayandthrewhimselfintohismother sarms shesighed knowingthathislifewastobemisfortunate hecriedoutthetragedy aboy abigboy calledmeafreak hegrewup handsome afavoritewithhisfellowstudents hemighthavebeenclasspresident butforthat hedevelopedagift atalentforliteratureandmusic butyoumightcommunicatewithotheryoungpeople hismotherblamedhim butfeltakindnessinherheart twoyearswentby oneday hisfathersaidtotheson you regoingtohospital son motherandihavesomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouneed butit sasecret theoperationwasabrilliantsuccess andanewpersonemerged laterhemarriedandenteredthediplomaticservice oneday heaskedhisfather whogavemetheears whogavemesomuch icouldneverdoenoughforhimorher idonotbelieveyoucould saidthefather buttheagreementwasthatyouarenottoknow notyet theyearskepttheirsecret butthedaydidcome hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother scasket slowly tenderly thefatherstretchedforthahandandraisedthethick reddishbrownhairtorevealthemotherhadnoouterears mothersaidshewasgladsheneverletherhairbecut hisfatherwhisperedgently andnobodyeverthoughtmotherlessbeautiful didthey 56 whydidmothergaspwhenshesawhernewbornbaby a becausehersonhadatinyface b becauseshesawhersoncrying c becausehersonwasbornimperfect d becausehersonwasinherarms 解析 选c 细节理解题 由第二段 thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears 可知答案为c 57 whichwordcandescribemother sfeelingwhenthesonthrewhimselfintoherarms a nervousb sympatheticc proudd angry 解析 选b 细节理解题 由第三段的 whenherushedhomefromschoolonedayandthrewhimselfintohismother sarms shesighed knowingthathislifewastobemisfortunate 可知答案 58 whogavethesontheears a adoctor b hisfather c hismother d astranger 解析 选c 细节理解题 从文章最后可知是母亲献出了自己的耳朵 59 theunderlinedword reveal inthelastbutoneparagraphmeans a seeb showc findd search 解析 选b 猜测词义题 父亲拨开母亲的头发 揭示了母亲将自己的耳朵捐给了儿子的真相 因此 此处是 显示 的意思 60 thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe a mother shairb anunforgettablememoryc whogavemetheears d whoismybestrespectableperson 解析 选c 题目归纳题 是谁给了我耳朵 这是贯穿文章的线索 b welivedinaveryquietneighborhood oneeveningiheardaloudcrashinthestreet earlierthateveningmywifehadaskedmetogotothestoretogetsomesoftdrinks itseemedlikethiswouldbeagoodtimetoletmyteenagedaughterhollypracticeherdriving soisenthertothestoreinmytruck atdinnermysontalkedabouthowmuchhelikedmytruck ienjoyedhavingit butisaid neversetyourheartonanythingthatwon tlast afterhearingtheloudnoise thewholefamilyranoutside mysonshouted dad dad hollycrashedyourtruck myheartsankandmymindwasfloodedwithconflictingthoughts wasanyonehurt whoelsewasinvolved asirantothedoor iheardavoiceinmyheartsay here sachancetoshowhollywhatyoureallylove she llneverforgetit theaccidenthadoccurredinmyowndriveway hollyhadcrashedmytruck intoourothervehicle thefamilyvan 搬运车 inherinexperience shehadconfusedthebrakesandthegaspedal hollywasunhurtphysically butwhenireachedher shewascryingandsaying oh dad i msorry iknowhowmuchyoulikethistruck iheldherinmyarmsasshecried laterthatweekafriendstoppedbyandaskedwhathadhappenedtomytruck itoldherthewholestory hereyesmoistenedandshesaid thathappenedtomewheniwasagirl iborrowedmydad scarandranintoalogthathadfallenacrosstheroad iruinedthecar whenigothomemydadknockedmetothegroundandbegantokickme over40yearslater shestillfeltthepainofthatnight itwasadeepwoundonhersoul irememberedhowsadhollywasthenightshecrashedourtruck andhowicomfortedher oneday whenhollythinksbackonherlife iwanthertoknowthatiloveherathousandtimesmorethananypieceofproperty irepairedthevan butthedent 凹痕 inmytruckisstilltheretoday everydayitremindsmeofwhatreallymattersinmylife 61 whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage a alliswellthatendswellb howtoeducatechildrenc whatreallymattersd hewhomakesnomistakemakesnothing 解析 选c 主旨大意题 根据文章结尾的主旨句可以判断答案为c 即 什么最重要 暗含父母对子女的爱最重要 62 accordingtothepassage theunderlinedword moistened canbereplacedby a litupb becamewetc werewideopend wereclosed 解析 选b 词义猜测题 根据下文判断 我 对待女儿犯错的态度勾起了朋友的伤心事 她自然眼睛湿润了 63 accordingtothepassage itwasbecause thatthecrashwascaused a somethingwaswrongwiththebrakesb hollymistookthegaspedalforthebrakesc hollywasdrinkingasoftdrinkwhiledrivingd thefamilyvanwasparkedinthewrongplace 解析 选b 细节理解题 根据文章第五段的 shehadconfusedthebrakesandthegaspedal 可知答案 64 whathappenedtotheauthor sfriendaftersheruinedherdad scar a shesufferedphysicalpainforalongtime b shedidn tdaretodriveforalongtime c herfatherdroveheroutofthehouse d herfatherlosthistemperandwasviolenttowardher 解析 选d 细节理解题 根据文章倒数第四段的 whenigothomemydadknockedmetothegroundandbegantokickme 可知答案 65 themainpurposeofthetextistoinformreadersthat a itmakesnosensetopunishthechildrenwhentheymakemistakesb itisdangeroustoletchildrendriveatanearlyagec loveismoreimportantthanpossessionsd weshouldalwaysforgiveothers mistakes 解析 选c 写作意图题 纵观全文 作者通过叙述故事试图向读者传达这样的信息 爱比任何财产都重要 c nickpetrelsisadoctorinmontreal heworks60hoursaweek hetakescareof159patientsaweekinthehospitalandathisoffice he sbeenadoctorfortenyears dr petrelsgiveshispatientsgoodmedicaladvice buthedoesn tjusttellhispatientswhattodo healsosingstothemontelevision dr petrelshashisowntvshow theshowisinitalian englishandfrench thedoctorstartstheshowwithasongandthengivesmedicaladvice heexplainsamedical problemordiseaseinsimplelanguage afterthat hesingsanothersong dr petrelsproducesandperformsinhisownshoweveryweek theprogramisverypopularwithhispatientsandwithpeoplewhoenjoyhissinging hisdreamistoperform 表演 inlasvegas hisfavoritesongsarelovesongs andhehasacompactdiskoflovesongsthathewrote dr petrelssays ialwayslovetosing allmyproblemsaregonewhenising butwhendr petrelswasyoung hisfatherdidn twanthimtobeasinger sohewenttomedicalschool somepeopletelldr petrelshecanhelppeoplemoreasadoctor butdr petrelssayshehelpspeoplewhenhesings too iliketomakepeoplesmile sometimesit sdifficulttomakeasickpersonsmile medicineandentertainment 娱乐 bothtrytodothesamething theytrytomakepeoplefeelgood 66 dr petrelsworks60hoursaweek becausehe a giveshispatientsmedicaladviceb takescareof159patientsaweekc singsontelevisiond hashisowntvshow 解析 选b 细节理解题 第一段告诉我们hetakescareof159patientsaweek 如此多的病人 难怪heworks60hoursaweek 67 dr petrels soheiscalledasingingdoctor a hasbeenadoctorfortenyearsb alwayslovestosingc ispopularwithhispatientsd alsosingstohispatientsontv 解析 选d 细节理解题 由第二段的healsosingstothemontelevision 我们可得知他被称为asingingdoctor的原因 68 inhistvshow dr petrels a singsandgivesmedicaladviceb singsaboutdifferentdiseasesc startstoexplaindiseaseswithasongd singslovesongshewrote 解析 选a 细节理解题 根据第二段的thedoctorstartstheshowwithasongandthengivesmedicaladvice 我们便可知道dr petrels在他的节目中干些什么 69 dr petrels showispopular a inlasvegasb atmedicalschoolc withpeoplewholikehissingingd withpatientsinmontreal 解析 选c 推理判断题 根据第三段的第二句theprogramisverypopularwithhispatientsandwithpeoplewhoenjoyhissinging 可推知答案为c dr petrels受欢迎的不只在lasvegas这些地方和patients这些人 70 dr petrelssayshelikesto a helppeoplesingb makepeoplefeelbetterc dothesamethingd makedifficultpeoplesmile 解析 选b 推理判断题 最后一段最后一句的theytrytomakepeoplefeelgood 告诉了我们dr petrels想让人们感到更舒服 d ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime theybecomeweak whenyoustartusingthemagain theyslowlybecomestrongagain everybodyknowsthat yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak weknowthatitis hisownfault 过错 butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame 受责备 andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings theycannotwritethingsdowninalittlenotebook theyhavetorememberdays names songsandstories sotheirmemoriesarethewholetimebeingexercised soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory learnfromthepeople practiceremembering 71 themainreasonwhyonehaspoormemoryisthat a hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemoryb hedoesnotusehisarmsorlegsforsometimec hismemoryisnotoftenusedd hecan treadorwrite 解析 选c 推理判断题 根据whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit 可推出答案为c 72 ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime a youcan tusethemanymoreb theywillbecomestrongerc theybecomeweakandwon tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagaind theywillbecomeneitherstrongernorweaker 解析 选c 细节理解题 根据whenyoustartusingthemagain theyslowlybecomestrongagain 可知答案为c 73 whichofthefollowingisnottrue a yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs b yourmemory likeyourarmsorlegs becomesweakifyoudon tgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong c don tlearnhowtoreadorwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory d agoodmemorycomesfrommorepractice 解析 选c 推理判断题 由第三句可知a正确 由第四 五句可知b d正确 c项与文章不符 74 somepeoplecan treadorwrite buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories because a theyhavesavedmuchtroubleb theyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthingsc theyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetimed theycan twriteeverythinginalittlenotebook 解析 选c 细节理解题 根据thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings和 sotheirmemoriesarethewholetimebeingexercised 可知答案为c 75 whichisthebesttitleforthispassage a don tstopusingyourarmsorlegsb howtohaveagoodmemoryc strongarmsandgoodmemoriesd learnfromthepeople 解析 选b 标题归纳题 本文主要讲记忆力不是天生的 而是靠后天培养的 所以应该选择b 书面表达 共1小题 满分25分 假如你叫jack 参加学校开展的 有困难向谁求助 whomdoyouturntowhenintrouble 的调查活动 调查结果如下表 请用英语给校报编辑写一封信反映相关内容 注意 1 内容要点全面 并表达出你的观点 为了使文章连贯 可适当增加内容 2 词数 100左右 3 文章的开头和署名已给出 deareditor i mastudentinseniorone wehavemadeasurvey whomdoyouturntowhenintrouble herearetheresults bestwishes yours jack 参考答案 deareditor i mastudentinseniorone wehavemadeasurvey whomdoyouturntowhenintrouble herearetheresults mostofthestudentswillturntotheirclassmatesorfriendswhenintrouble they realmostofthesameage sotheycantalkwithandunderstandeachothereasily somestudentswilltelltheirteachersorparentsabouttheirtroublesandaskfortheirhelpastheteachersandparentshaverich experienceandlovethemverymuch theycanbetrustedbythesestudents onlyafewstudentssolvetheirproblemsallbythemselves theyhatetotalkwithothersandcan tgetonwellwithothers theyhavefewfriends inmyopinion whenintroublewe dbetteraskourteachers parents friendsorclassmatesforhelp differentpeoplehavedifferentexperiences andtheyarelikelytohelp yououtofthetroubles thenyoucanremovesomeofyourdifficultiesandfeelrelaxed bestwishes yours jack 备选题 阅读填空 共10小题 每小题1分 满分10分 directions readthefollowingpassage fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage writenomorethanthreewordsforeachanswer therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandweal