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鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷(一)C卷一、 听小对话,回答问题。(5分) (共5题;共5分)1. (1分)If the man got one million dollars, he would . A . give it to scientific researchB . put it in the bankC . buy a big house for his family2. (1分)What was Amy doing at 7:00 yesterday evening? A . B . C . 3. (1分)What time does the shop open? A . 7:45.B . 8:00.C . 8:15.4. (1分)How does Cathy go to school on rainy days? A . By bus.B . By bike.C . By subway.5. (1分)Why is the woman looking for a coat for her father? A . Because its her fathers birthday.B . Because her father asks her to buy.C . Because its Fathers Day.二、 听较长对话,回答问题。(10分) (共2题;共10分)6. (4分)听下面一段较长的对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 (1)Who does the girl want to buy a skirt for? A . Her sister.B . Her aunt.C . Her mother.(2)How much does the girl pay(付款) for the skirt? A . Eight dollars.B . Ten dollars.C . Twelve dollars.7. (6分)听对话,回答问题。 (1)What will the man do this afternoon? A . Watch a football match.B . Watch a basketball match.C . Watch a boxing match.(2)Why doesnt the woman like boxing? A . She considers it too cruel.B . She thinks it too boring.C . She finds it too difficult.三、 听短文,回答问题。(10分) (共1题;共10分)8. (10分)听短文,选择正确的答案 (1)Anna is going to Hong Kong on vacation with . A . MonaB . her parentsC . her grandparents(2)Mona with her sister yesterday. A . played soccerB . did the laundryC . went to the movies(3)Yesterday was at home. A . MonaB . Monas sisterC . Monas mother(4)Anna is going to stay in Hong Kong for . A . five daysB . a weekC . six days(5)We know there is a at Annas home. A . dogB . catC . dolphin四、 完型填空(本题有15小题;每小题1分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)9. (15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中 选择最佳答案填空。My name is Jim White. I 1 a schoolboy. My school is 2 my home. Every day, it takes me 3 to get there. The road is not 4. So I cant go to school 5. I often get there by bus or 6. It takes me thirty 7 to get there by bus and an hour on foot. I must get up very early every morning. I have no time 8 breakfast at home. I often have something for breakfast 9 or on the bus. I dont want to 10 school. So sometimes I run to school.(1)A . is B . are C . am D . be (2)A . far from B . from C . far D . away (3)A . a lot time B . many time C . a lot of time D . a bit time (4)A . long B . flat(平坦的) C . short D . clean (5)A . on bike B . by bike C . by a bike D . in bike (6)A . by walk B . walk C . on foot D . by foot (7)A . hours B . seconds C . minutes D . days (8)A . for B . with C . of D . to (9)A . at home B . at school C . in the way D . on a shop (10)A . is late for B . are late for C . be late of D . be late for 五、 阅读理解(本题有15小题;每小题2分,共30分) (共4题;共30分)10. (6分)阅读理解 Athletics vs. GardeningThe students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about whether the school should run an athletic program or start a vegetable garden. An athletic program is hatch better than gardening. How are we ever going to win anything at the Inter-School Athletics without proper training? At the moment, we only do athletics for one tam and the teachers train us. We need experts(专家)to teach us things like throwing and high jump. I know lots of kids say theyre not interested in competitions, but thats because theyve never won anything. If they got better training and started winning things, theyd soon change their minds. People always say kids dont get enough exercise. Just because you do gardening outdoors doesnt make it exercise, so I dont see how it matters. Athletics is much better for fitness and lots of kids can have a go at the same time. I dont think there would be enough jobs for everyone in a garden. In fact, I think a garden is a really bad idea. I dont know why were even considering it.Liz, Grade 8 I think a vegetable garden is a great idea. We already do hours of sport, including athletics. And not everyone likes sport. Gardening is a great way to get exercise without worrying about whether youre any good at it, or whether youre going to win. And you really do gel exercise when you garden. Theres digging, weeding and watering Even picking things can be hard work pumpkins arent light you know! There are lots of kids around here who dont have gardens so they cant grow things even they want to. If you really want to do more sport, you can join a club. And think about it: What helps you to be good at sport? You need to eat lots of fruit and vegetables. If we learn to cook all the things we grow, the garden will keep us all fit and healthy and then well be better at sport.Sam, Grade 8(1)Which of these points do Liz and Sam both make? A . Kids should take exercise.B . Kids should eat vegetables.C . Kids should try to win more.D . Kids should be outside more.(2)What is one reason Liz gives for saying a garden is a really bad idea? A . Some students dont like getting dirty.B . Some students dont enjoy being outside.C . Some students already know how to garden.D . Some students may have no chance to garden.(3)Why does Sam say, And think about it.: what helps you to be good at sport? A . To change the subject.B . To introduce his next reason.C . To support Lizs idea.D . To find an answer to the question.11. (8分)阅读理解 Im Rick. Unlike most peoples job, my job is special and I love it! Im a pilot. That means I dont drive to work, I fly! In fact, I fly to many different places in the world and I have friends in many countries. Usually, I fly between countries in Asia, North America and South America. Its not surprising, then, that my best friend lives in Japan .We often talk on the Wechat or write emails. When Im in Tokyo, he always asks me to have dinner with him and his family. In fact, my favourite food is sushi. Another good friend Gustavo lives in Brasilia. Thats the capital city of Brazil. Gustavo and I love to watch football games together when I visit. Is my job perfect? No, its not. Because I fly across many different time zones, I sometimes go to bed at 2:00am. At other time, I go to bed at 2:00 pm. That kind of schedule isnt easy. In addition, my job often separates (把分开)me from my wife and two children. They live in New York and often I am many thousands of miles away. Sometimes I miss them very much. However, I think I have an exciting job. And my kids think its great that I can say. Hello in eighteen different languages. Nihao, An young hascyo, Konnichiwa, Bonjour.(1)How does Rick go to work? A . By car.B . By bus.C . By train.D . By plane.(2)What does Rick like to do with his friend when he is in Brazil? A . He likes to have dinner.B . He likes to talk on the Wechat.C . He likes to write emails.D . He likes to watch sports games.(3)Who does Rick miss very much sometimes? A . His friends.B . His family.C . His country.D . His languages.(4)What is the passage mainly about? A . It is about how different his job is from other peoples.B . It is about why his job is not perfect.C . It is about his friends and his family.D . Its about his hobbies and his daily activities.12. (8分)阅读理解 James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name. J.C., he replied. She thought he had said Jesse, and he had a new name.Owens ran his first race at age 13. After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second-year student in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.The stage was set for Owens victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African-American winners.It was all right with me, he said years later. I didnt go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway. Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.Owens Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles and dogs. Sure, it bothered me, he said later. But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat. In time, however, his gold medals changed his life. They have kept me alive over the years, he once said. Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard. (1)Owens got his other name Jesse when _.A . he went to Ohio State UniversityB . his teacher made fun of himC . his teacher took J. C. for JesseD . he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet(2)In the Big Ten meet, Owens _. A . hurt himself in the backB . was weak but decided to winC . tried every sports event but failedD . had to give up some events(3)Owens received no telephone calls from the president because_. A . he was not of the right raceB . he was the son of a poor farmerC . he didnt shake hands with HitlerD . he refused to listen to the suggestions that he should give up(4)Which of the following shows the correct order of James life? a. James worked part time to get the fee for schoolb. He was honored by the USc. He got success at the Olympic Gamesd. James set many records in Big Ten Gamese. He went to Cleveland with his familyf. Owens fell down and hurt his backA . a, e, f, d, b, cB . e, a, d, f, b, cC . a, e, d, f, c, bD . e, a, f, d, c, b(5)What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean? A . They have made him famous in the US.B . They have been changed for money to help him live on.C . They have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in life.D . They have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs.13. (8分)阅读理解 Every student can learn rope jumping. You can jump alone or with your classmate. You can also help turn a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just enough for your height. Try ropes of different lengths until you find a right one for your size.A rope should be turned slowly. It must also be turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely needs careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without its striking your feet.When you jump rope, you breathe faster and your face has a healthy color. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get tired. You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. If you practice, you can increase the number of times without resting.(1)How many people can join in rope jumping? A . One alone.B . Two.C . One or more.D . Two or more.(2)Why should the rope be turned high and slowly? A . Because it can let students jump high.B . Because it can let students jump slowly.C . Because it can let students jump happily.D . Because it can let students jump successfully.(3)What does the underlined word increase in Paragraph 3 mean? A . 甩动B . 保持C . 减少D . 增加(4)In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A . Sports.B . News.C . Travel.D . Food.六、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题;每小题1分,共5分) (共1题;共5分)14. (5分)根据短文内容,完成下面的思维导图(每空词数不限)。 Great white sharks in the Pacific Ocean. Wildebeest (角马)in Africa. Arctic terns(北极燕鸥) in the Atlantic. At first, these animals seem quite different. One swims, one walks, and the other flies. But they all have one thing in common, They all migrate(迁徙).Some migrating animals move to a place with a better temperature. Some go to find food or water. The groups travel as one, but during the trip, they face many different challenges.One challenge is distance. Some migrating animals take very long trips. For example, one great white shark swam from Australia to South Africa and back. In nine months, it swam about 20, 000 kilometers!Another challenge is finding enough food and water during the journey. For example, each Mali elephant needs over 200 liters of water each day. To get this, they need to go from one waterhole to another.Besides, migrating animals have to keep away from other animals that want to eat them. The zebra (斑马) has to avoid lions. Traveling as a group helps keep them safe. When one zebra is in trouble, the other members make a circle around it.By working as a group, migrating animals travel to live better lives._七、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空 (共10题;共10分)15. (1分)Will you e_ your seat with me? 16. (1分)Ships _ (消失) on the sea. We couldnt see them on the beach. 17. (1分)How_(吵闹的) it is in the classroom. I almost cant hear the teacher. 18. (1分)There are _(许多) students in our school. 19. (1分)根据图片内容完成下列短文。My name is Lucy. This is my _. Two pictures are _the bed and_the wall. A desk is _the bed, and a chair is _it. My bedroom is very nice. Do you like it?20. (1分)Wang Xiao c_ from Japan and her favorite subject is Chinese. 21. (1分)Hey, boys. Could you tell me something about y_and the reason why you all want to join the club? 22. (1分)I like sunlight, I h_

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