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此文档收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除Day 1 Adhere 坚持 支持 粘着 追随 使黏附China will adhere to an independent and peaceful foreign policy in dealing with international affairs.Cherish 珍爱;怀抱I will cherish my visit here in memory, as long as I live!Ascribe 归因于;归咎于The agency ascribed the temperature climb mainly to increased greenhouse gases emissions, cyclical temperature fluctuations and less cold air generated from the Arctic.Coincide 一致,符合;同时发生Her taste in music coincides with her husbands.Overwhelm 征服 压倒 淹没 受打击Our team overwhelmed the visitors by 40 points.Overwhelming 压倒性的 势不可挡的 淹没Beijing took an overwhelming majority of votes and won the Olympic bid.Pursuit 追赶,追求;嗜好,工作Weve simply reaffirmed an old truth: the pursuit of affluence does not always end with happiness.Comply 遵守;顺从,遵从;答应China will strictly comply with the universally acknowledged market rules.Conspicuous 显著的;显而易见的The house standing on the island is very conspicuous.endeavo(u)r 努力 尽力Despite our best endeavors, we couldnt get the machine started.Homogeneous 均匀的;齐次的;同种的Milk and cream are homogeneous foods, and they are both dairy products.Immerse 沉浸;使陷入She was so deeply immersed in reading that she forgot the supper.Indulge 满足;纵容;使高兴 沉溺Will you indulge my curiosity and tell me how much it cost?Persistent 坚持不懈的;持久稳固的She eventually married the most persistent of her admirers.Retrieve 检索 恢复 重新得到 取回The shopkeeper went to the window and retrieved Reubens treasure.Revive 复兴 复活 苏醒 重演 回想Peter tried to revive the frozen robin; but it was stone-dead.Suppress 抑制;镇压;废止All these movement were suppressed by the government.Testify 证明,证实;作证This excellent book testifies to the authors ability.Accustom 使习惯于The hunter is trying to accustom his hunting dog to the noise of a gun.Ambiguous 模糊不清的;引起歧义的Thats a rather ambiguous answer-what exactly do you mean?Ascend 上升;登高;追溯Step by step the ladder is ascended.Billionaire 亿万富翁,巨富The billionaire is campaigning for political reform.Brisk 敏锐,活泼,轻快;凛冽Taking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being.Certify 证明;保证You are basically asking people to certify, with big penalties, that nobody has lied on their expense accounts.Conceive 怀孕;构思;以为;持有The coach conceived the strategy that won the game for us.Contemplate 沉思;注视;思忖;预期She stood contemplating the painting.Disable 使失去能力 使残废 使无资格An accident disabled him from playing football.Eccentric 古怪的,反常的(人)A few weeks later I began saving again. Was I becoming an eccentric hoarder? Not at all.Day 2Essence 本质,实质;精华;香精Senior citizen discounts are the essence of the very thing older Americans are fighting against discrimination by age.Extravagant 奢侈、浪费、过度、放纵的When asked to use three words to describe societys rich, the top responses were “extravagant”, “greedy” and “corrupt”.Flush 洋溢 面红 旺盛 奔流 齐平The childs cheeks were flushed with fever.Funding 提供资金;积存Even Hilton Hotels has shown interest in the space tourism industry and the possibility of building or co-funding a space hotel. Granted 算是如此,但是Granted, some amount of delusion is probably part of the human condition.Haunt 常出没于 萦绕于 作祟 栖息地He was haunted by memories of his unhappy childhood well into his adult life.Initiate 创始 发起 使初步了解 新加入的The concept of a “non-smoking” Olympics, initiated in 1988, has been put into practice since the 1992 Barcelona Games.Intrinsic 本质的,固有的The intrinsic value of a coin is the value of the metal it is made of.Intuition 直觉;直觉力;直觉的知识Nobody told me where to find you. It was sheer intuition.Irritate 刺激,使兴奋;激怒The boys foolish question irritated his mother.Manifest 显示 出现 货单 显然的She manifested little interest in her studies.Mingle (使)混合;使相混 交往Security men mingled with the crowd.Obscure 模糊的;晦涩的;昏暗的I received a letter of complaint from them; but the letters of the sign were made obscure by rain.Paradox 悖论 反论 自相矛盾的人 事“More haste, less speed” is a paradox.Privacy 隐私;秘密;隐居(处)With seven people squashed in one house, you dont get much privacy.Radiate 辐射 传播 流露 发射 广播The sun radiates both light and heat.Refrain 克制 避免 制止 叠句 重复You must be able to refrain yourself in some matters in order to accomplish others.Supervisor 监督人,管理员;指导者The supervisor didnt have time so far to go into it at length, but he gave us an idea about his plan.Surgical 外科的 手术上的 外科病房The doctors and nurses had surgical masks on.Suspicious 可疑的;怀疑的;多疑的I am always suspicious of anyonewho wants to sell me something on the cheap.Terminate 使终止 结束的 解雇 结果They terminated their agreement and renewed another one according to the situation.Terrorist 恐怖主义者,恐怖分子Terrorists hijacked an airplane with 260 people on board.Tumble 摔倒;倒塌;滚动 弄乱I tumbled several times when learning to skate for the first time.Absurd 荒谬的;可笑的 荒诞She said to herself that the idea was absurd.Allege 宣称,断言;提出作为理由You alleged that the accused man was seen at the scene of the crime, didnt you?Analogy 类比;类推;类似My theory applies to you and by analogy to others like you.Array 数组 排列 大批 盛装 部署 打扮The royal couple appeared in splendid array.Articulate 清晰地发音 明确有力地表达It is believed that girls are usually more articulate than boys.Ascertain 确定;查明;探知The researcher ascertained that he had discovered a new element which led to the SARS.Assertive 肯定的 独断的 坚定而自信的Katsue Reynolds has argued that girls nowadays are using more assertive language strategies in order to be able to compete with boys in schools and out.Availability 可用性;有效性;实用性Human population growth and technological development result in dramatic reductions and alterations in quality and availability of wildlife habitat.Baffle (使)困惑 使受挫折 用挡板控制She was completely baffled by his strange behavior.Barren 贫瘠 不育 无益的 空洞的 荒地There are about 98% thick continental ice sheet and 2% barren rock in Antarctica.Bewilder 使迷惑,使不知所措The child was bewildered by the noise and the crowds.Coincidence 巧合;一致;同时发生Is there any coincidence between your statistics and your friends?Conform 符合;遵照;适应环境Nowadays, it is commonly observed that young women are not conforming to the feminine linguistic ideal.Day 3Conscientious 认真尽责的 本着良心的This essay is a most conscientious piece of work.Consolidate 巩固,使固定;联合 加强As we all know, too many countries lapse back into violence when efforts to consolidate peace or create stability are weak.Consultancy 咨询公司;顾问工作Software, consultancy and mobile telephones use far less oil than steel or car production.Contrive 设计;发明;图谋 设法做到After much difficulty I contrived to pull the boat onto the beach.Converge 聚合;集中于一点Capitalism and socialism will not eventually converge.Decisive 决定性的;果断的,坚定的Your English proficiency is the decisive factor in getting the job.Deduce 推论,推断;演绎出You will notice water rising in the tube; now what do you deduce from that?Deem 认为,视作;相信He deemed that it was his duty to help.Deprive 使丧失,剥夺It is absolutely unfair that these children are deprived of the rights to receive education.Deteriorate 恶化,变坏Leather quickly deteriorates in hot, damp climate.Diminish (使)减少;使变小The amount of water in the pond will diminish as the dry season comes.Disciplined 遵守纪律的;受过训练的The inventiveness of the early Americans shed light on disciplined school management.Disperse 分散的;使散开;传播A thunderstorm came up and dispersed the picnickers.Divert 转移;使欢娱;使转向Once young offenders embark on a life of crime, prison does little to divert them.Eject 喷射;驱逐,逐出The fire ejected yellow flames into the night sky.Elapse 流逝 消逝;时间过去Three years have elapsed since we last met.Elevate 提升 举起 振奋情绪 提升职位A special device elevated the stage for the finale.Elicit 抽出,诱出;引起At last weve elicited the truth from him.Eligible 合格的 适任者 有资格当选者Only native-born citizens who are over 18 are eligible to the office of president.Emission (光热)发射 散发 喷射 发行The emission of radio signals was interrupted by a power failure.Endanger 危及;使遭到危险Drunk drivers endanger the lives of others.Endow 赋予;捐赠;天生具有She endowed the new hospital with a large sum of money.Erase (被)擦去 抹掉The vision of that big black car hitting the sidewalk a few feet from us will never be erased from my memory.Exhaustion 枯竭;耗尽;精疲力竭The exhaustion of the armys ammunition caused its defeat.Exquisite 精致 细腻 优美 高雅 剧烈 He has an exquisite ear for music.Extract 提取;取出;摘录;榨取 汁The newspaper extracted several passages from the speech and printed them on the front page.Flaw 瑕疵 (使)裂纹 缺点 一阵狂风There is a flaw in the marble near the base of the statue.Fraud 欺骗;骗子;诡计Bend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud.Hamper 妨碍;束缚;使困累 阻碍物Our progress was hampered by the bad weather.Impart 传授;告知,透露 给予A good teacher should impart wisdom to his pupils.Incentive 激励 刺激的 动机His words gave me incentive, and I worked twice as hard.Incidentally 顺便;偶然地;附带地Incidentally, your letter came only this morning.Indignant 愤愤不平的;义愤的He was most indignant with me when I asked for a days leave.Infectious 易)传染的 有感染力的 An infectious disease is one that can be passed from one person to another.Day 4Ingenious 有独创性机灵的 心灵手巧的So you fitted that wire through that little hole there: thats very ingenious!Instantaneous 瞬间的;即时的;猝发的She accidentally swallowed the poison and death was instantaneous.Integral 积分的 完整的 整体的 部分The form, the sound and the grammar rules are integral parts of a language.Intelligible 可理解的;明了的He used so many archaisms in his speech that half of it was barely intelligible.Jeopardize 危害 使陷危地;使受危困The security of the whole operation has been jeopardized by one careless person.Lawsuit 诉讼 诉讼案件A bad compromise is better than a good lawsuit.Linger 徘徊;苟延残喘;继续逗留She lingered after the concert, hoping to meet the star.Magnify 放大;赞美;夸大The microscope magnified the object one hundred times.Maturity 成熟;到期;完备This highly polite style is no doubt something that young women have been expected to “grow into”- after all, it is a sign not simply of femininity, but of maturity and refinement.Migrate 移动;随季节而移居;移往Wealthy people often migrate in winter to warmer, sunnier countries.Misfortune 不幸;灾祸,灾难Think about the misfortune of others that you may be satisfied with your own lot.Negligible 微不足道的,可以忽略的The damage to my car is negligible.Notorious 声名狼藉的,臭名昭著的Maradona, a most famous football star, is a notorious drug addict.Outdate 过时的;旧式的More companies are learning the importance of destructive technologies -innovations that hold the potential to make a product line, or even an entire business segment, virtually outdated.Outflow 流出 流出物 流出量We watched the heavy outflow of the tide.Permeate 渗透,透过;弥漫 散步On a spring moonlit night, birds are singing, the air is permeated with the fragrance of flowers.Porch 门廊;走廊A porch is a covered entrance to a building.Predominant 主要的 卓越的 支配地位的Her predominant characteristic is her friendliness.Prescription 药方;指示;惯例She feels fine now that the doctor has made fine adjustments to her prescription.Prevalent 流行的;普遍的,广传的Traveling by motor car is becoming more and more prevalent in the country.Profound 深厚的;深远的;渊博的The doctors discovery will have a profound influence on mankind.Prolong 延长;拖延I do not want to prolong our talk; it is time to go home.Reassure 使安心,使消除疑虑What reassures executives does not always reward shareholders.Rectify 改正;化精馏;电整流Once we get to know our mistakes, we should rectify them as soon as possible.Refute 反驳,驳斥;驳倒You can easily refute his argument.Repel 击退 抵制 使厌恶 使不愉快The soldiers repelled the attacking enemy.Reproach 责备;耻辱She reproached him for forgetting their anniversary.Roughly 粗糙地;概略地I could not keep my anger down when I was roughly treated.Sensational 轰动的 使人感动的After a sensational trial, the football player was cleared off the killing.Simulate 模仿;假装;冒充(的)The computer simulates conditions on the sea bed.Sociologist 社会学家“Music expressed its times,” says sociologist Irving Horowitz.Spacious 宽敞的 广阔的 无边无际的I want to live in a spacious house.Subscribe 订阅 捐款 认购 赞成 签署I subscribe to Newsweek.Subsidiary 附属的;辅助的 子公司The question of finance is subsidiary to the question of whether the project will be approved.Surpass 超越;胜过,优于Though we thought that we might lose in the first round, the result surpassed our hopes.Tempt 诱惑 冒风险 使感兴趣Money and beauty tempted him to commit crime.Terrorism 恐怖主义、行动、政策Bush said both countries love freedom and together they will fight against terrorism.Tow 拖;牵引;曳If you park your car here the police may tow it away.Transition 过渡 转变 转换 音变调The transition from planned economy to share system is certainly a painstaking course.Day 5Underlying 潜在的 在下面的 为基础Its the economists mission to try to find out the underlying causes of the depression.Unprecedented 空前的;无前例的Peoples living standards have been rising steadily and Chinas comprehensive strength has been clearly enhanced. This is an unprecedented miracle in Chinas history.Unveil 除去面纱;显露 揭幕 揭示The queen unveiled a statue of Prince AlbertVoid 空的 无效的 无人的 空隙 排放The desert stretching away before the traveler seemed frighteningly void.Vow 发誓;誓言;许愿 郑重宣告The couple exchanged vows in a romantic Labor Day sunset ceremony on Maui.Vulgar 粗俗的 通俗的 本土的 平民The houses and cars of the newly rich are huge but vulgar.Wasteful 浪费的 不经济的 奢侈的His wife was wasteful and he had to keep his nose to the grindstone.Abort 流产;堕胎;夭折;发育不全The rescue mission had to be aborted.Accessory 配件 饰品 从犯 副的The accessories for a car include the heater and the radio.Adherence 坚持;依附;忠诚Her adherence to her principles cost her her jobAdminister 管理;执行;给予She had a huge department to administerAerospace 宇宙;航空航天空间The Challenger shuttle crew, of seven astronauts-including the specialties of pilot, aerospace engineers, and scientists died tragically in the explosion.Affiliate 使附属 接纳 使紧密联系 联号The college is affiliated to the university.Alien 外国的;相异的,外侨 转让We should not ignore others opinions just because they are alien to our own ideas.Alleviate 减轻,缓和The medicine is administered to alleviate the pain.Alternate 交替的;轮流 替换物Mary and her sister will alternate in setting the table.Ambiguity 含糊不明 暧昧 模棱两可的话There is a degree of ambiguity in her answer.Amend 修订;改善,改进 赔偿The government has amended the law twice to accord with the changing situationAppraise 评价,鉴定;估价Sothebys apprised Donald of the fact that his “Rembrandt” was appraised as worthless.Appropriation 拨款;挪用The mayor approved the appropriation of the new school.Apt 恰当的;有倾向的;灵敏的Everyone at present was very excited at his apt remark.Arrogance 自大;傲慢态度I would on no account authorize in my child the smallest degree of arrogance.Assurance 保证;保险;确信;断言The only complete defense is the elimination of nuclear weapons and assurance that they will never be produced again.Athletic 运动的 运动员的 体格健壮的He is taking part in an athletic meeting.Attendant 伴随的 侍候的 侍者 随从Sally is too flighty to be a flight attendant.authorize/ise 批准 认可 授权 委托代替I have authorized him to act for me while I am away.Avail 有用,有利 效用 利益They made great efforts, but it was all to no avail.Bald 秃的 单调 无装饰的 变秃Too much knowledge makes the head bald.Bankruptcy 破产The company is reported to be on the brink of bankruptcy.Behavioral 行为的The behavioral sciences have been slow to change partly because the explanatory items often seem to be directly observed and partly because other kinds of explanations have been hard to find.Blunder 跌跌撞撞地走;犯大错 大错The police blundered badly by arresting the wrong man.Brighten 变亮;活跃;快乐高兴The new carpet brightened the room.Capsule 胶囊 蒴果 太空舱 小容器 压缩The capsule failed to separate from the earth satellite.Carefree 无忧无虑的;不负责的How wonderful it would be to be young and carefree again!Chronic 慢性的;长期的;习惯性的Is your disease chronic or acute?Circulation 流通,传播;循环;发行量Police say a number of forged banknotes are in circulation.Clearing 结算 空地 清扫 澄清 放晴This is the unorthodox view of a German soil scientist who has shown that burnt clearings in the Amazon, dating backmore than 1 000 years, helped create patches of rich, fertile soil that farmers still benefit from today.Day 6Collaboration 合作;勾结;通敌Garment making typically calls for a collaboration among yarn spinn
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