2019江苏省南通海门市第二次高三英语二模试卷.doc

2019届海门市高三第二次教学质量调研英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the reason for the mans being late?A. He got stuck in the traffic jam.B. The taxi went in the wrong direction.C. The subway went wrong on the way.2. Why doesnt the man wear his yellow shirt?A. Its missing.B. He doesnt like it.C. Two buttons are off it.3. What is Cindys bad behavior in class?A. Sending text messages.B. Arguing with Mr. Jackson.C. Talking with her classmates.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Details of the report.B. The data for the report.C. The use of the report.5. What will the man most probably do tomorrow?A. Go to the party.B. Spend time with Linda.C. Celebrate his 22nd birthday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. When will the students arrive at the museum?A. At about 8:00 am.B. At about 9:00 am.C. At about 10:00 am.7. What does the woman expect to do in Banford Park?A. Pick flowers.B. Work out.C. Have a picnic.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What can make the woman happy?A. Helping people.B. Getting a good job.C. Earning much money.9. What does the woman want to work as?A. A programme hostess.B. A teacher.C. A storyteller.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. A couple.B. Co-workers.C. Classmates.11. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Make a shopping list.B. Do some shopping.C. Clean the computer.12. What will the speakers buy?A. Cloth.B. Alcohol.C. A mirror.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where will the man work during the summer?A. In San Jose.B. In San Francisco.C. In Mountain View.14. What does the man plan to do?A. Live near the office.B. Take the train to work.C. Study further in Stanford.15. Who has an apartment in Paris?A. The woman.B. The womans cousin.C. The womans grandma.16. What will the woman do during the summer?A. Visit museums.B. Work in France.C. Take a cooking class.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What do we know about the bands music?A. It is intended for young people.B. It is easy for people to dance to.C. It is much noisier than a disco.18. How many people are there in the band?A. Six.B. Eight.C. Twelve.19. How did the speaker get to know the band?A. From a friend.B. From a newspaper.C. From a band member.20. What does the speaker do in the band?A. A guitar player.B. The band leader.C. A singer.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Mum and I used to _ a lot, but we have made up now.A. go out B. fall outC. pull out D. put out22. Im well aware that I shouldnt have got angry with John He _ me; he really meant it for the best. A. hadnt been criticizing B. hadnt criticized C. wasnt criticizing D. wouldnt criticize23. Please say yes to party invitations from the new acquaintances _ it is out of your comfort zone.A. in caseB. as if C. even thoughD. so that24. Crossing the street is a big challenge for blind people. You bet! Accidents _ happen everywhere at times.A. should B. would C. must D. can25. _ as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2007, the Sydney Opera House has never lacked attention. A. To listB. To be listed C. Being listed D. Listed26. The government is appealing to the citizens to use paper bags _ the plastic ones for the sake of environmental protection.A. other than B. rather than C. or rather D. less than27. Not until the head teacher stressed the importance of exercising _ in for sports regularly.A. had he gone B. did he go C. that he went D. that he did go28. Which do you prefer, paper books or e-books?Normally I read _ as e-books. A. more than twice paper books B. more than twice more paper books C. twice more paper books D. more than twice as many paper books29. The participant to sail across the Pacific had to strive against different troubles, _ storms and injury.A. excluding B. accomplishingC. transferring D. assigning30. _ the cable car, the nuclear family stood on the top of the mountain, enjoying the splendid view.A. In terms of B. In agreement with C. By means of D. For the purpose of31. I dislike _ he suggested to settle the problem.A. the way which B. the way in whichC. in the way D. in the way that 32. With the release of the latest version of i-Phone, evergrowing incredible on-line games are _ to users.A. addicted B. aggressiveC. accessibleD. accurate33. Personally, Michael is a good match for your daughter._, please. He is the last person I want to marry my princess!A. Take your time.B. Save your breath.C. Dont risk your neck. D. Dont lose your head.34. It _ cats and dogs for ages, the citizens were not prepared for the flood at all. A. hadnt rained B. hasnt rained C. having not rained D. not having rained35. Its _. Nobody wants to support you until youre successful, but without the support, how can you ever be successful?A. Achilles heel B. Pandoras box C. a Catch-22D. a sacred cow 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was sitting on the couch when a doctor from the New York Blood Center called. I 36 . Did my last donation turn up some serious disorder? No. The doctor said there was a(n) 37 need for my blood, a perfect match for a girl.I started donating 38 fifteen years earlier. I found my calling when the evening news reported that hospitals were 39 of blood because of winter storms. I donated for the first time 40 . They said I could give again in 56 days. I calendared the date, which was 41 because my phone rang the instant I qualified. At my second donation, I 42 the nurse by saying the staff chased me like vampires (吸血鬼). She laughed, then pulled up my 43 . “Ah, no wonder. You have a 44 blood type. Hospitals always need more rare blood.”Id found a form of 45 for which I was especially qualified. I 46 emails informing me that my blood had gone to patients at local hospitals or to hurricane victims. Over time, 47 giving whole blood, the persuasive vampires took me to apheresis machines, which separate blood into its various 48 .When the blood-center doctor called me recently about the 11-year-old girl, she asked: “Could you 49 rush to the east-side center for a leukapheresis procedure?” In this case, they would 50 only my white cells. I went, and the nurse inserted 51 and tubes from a machine into both my arms. One 52 blood, and the other reintroduced it. Within a couple of hours, my white cells were with the girls doctors.My father died at 71. My big 53 is that as his junior I didn t give him grandchildren to keep his family name 54 . However, I inherited my unique blood that lives on in his name to 55 others like he did for us.36. A. complained B. continued C. panicked D. hesitated37. A. second B. urgent C. temporary D. proper 38. A. blood B. books C. money D. clothes39. A. aware B. short C. full D. proud40. A. by surprise B. by mistake C. in danger D. in memory41. A. strange B. unbelievable C. unnecessary D. important42. A. followed B. helped C. accused D. teased43. A. places B. records C. sleeves D. socks44. A. rare B. main C. wrong D. similar45. A. security B. study C. charity D. exercise46. A. enjoyed B. shared C. sent D. picked47. A. in favour of B. in return for C. because of D. instead of48. A. values B. components C. sessions D. functions49. A. frequently B. certainly C. possibly D. suddenly50. A. harvest B. donate C. classify D. analyse51. A. cells B. needles C. steps D. parts52. A. tested B. raised C. reduced D. took53. A. regret B. award C. fear D. ambition54. A. famous B. familiar C. clean D. alive55. A. compensate for B. care for C. keep pace with D. fit in with 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（注意：70题为英译中）。AThe NBA has 30 teams spread across the United States and Canada. Its super stars such as LeBron James, Stephen Curry and James Harden are international celebrities. The NBA, however, was not always such a big, successful league. In its first season (1946-1947), the NBA, known as the Basketball Association of America, or BAA, had 11 teams including such unfamiliar names as the Providence Steam rollers and Pittsburgh Ironmen. Slowly, the league grew with the help of certain star players. Some of the players who helped grow the NBA you may know, but others you may not.George Mikan: Not fast or a great leaper, Mikan was an unlikely super star. He even wore glasses! But Mikan was big 6-foot-10, 245 pounds at a time when NBA players were not as big as they are today. He was a strong scorer and rebounder who led the Minneapolis Lakers (later the Los Angeles Lakers) to five NBA championships in six years (1949 to 1954). Mikan was the leagues first big star and put the NBA on the map.Wilt Chamberlain and Bill Russell: Chamberlain and Russell were the best big men in the NBA during the late 1950s and 1960s. The competition between these athletic giants got lots of fans interested in the professional game.Chamberlain was a physical phenomenon. At 7-foot-1 and 275 pounds, he was almost unstoppable. Chamberlain scored a record 100 points during a game in 1962 and averaged more than 50 points a game during the 1961-1962 season.While Chamberlain collected individual honors, Russell collected championship rings. Led by Russells rebounding and shot-blocking skills, the Boston Celtics won an unbelievable 11 NBA championships in 13 seasons (1957 to 1969). Chamberlains teams managed to win only two championships.Larry Bird and Earvin Johnson: They dominated the decade of the 1980s with Birds Celtics winning three NBA championships and Johnsons Lakers winning five. Their teams met in three memorable NBA Finals that were shown on prime-time TV.Michael Jordan: Even the youngest basketball fans know this name. With his high-flying dunks, Jordan led his Chicago Bulls to six NBA championships and became a worldwide salesman for such products as Gatorade, McDonalds and, of course, Nikes Air Jordan basketball shoes. Jordan, and others, helped make the NBA what it is today a very big deal.56. _ was the first athlete to make NBA known worldwide.A. Michael Jordan B. George MikanC. Wilt ChamberlainD. Earvin Johnson57. What attracted people to NBA during the 1950s and 1960s?A. The giants built up the fame of the NBA.B. NBA Finals were shown on prime-time TV.C. The stars did well both in NBA and business.D. The best individual contrasted sharply with the best team.BSometime in the past few years, the Cambridge, Englandbased novelist Ali Smith and the Norwegian Karl Ove Knausgaard had the same idea: to write a quartet (四重奏) of novels called Autumn, Winter, Spring and Summer. This month, Winter arrives in each series. But while Knausgaard engages in his signature blend (融合) of broad observations and too much thinking, Smith glares at times sympathetically, at times unforgivingly at a wasteland of a world where Brexit (脱欧) is possible.It is not necessary to read Smiths Autumn before her Winter; while the two books share a philosophical style and a playfulness with words, they dont concern the same cast. The characters here are the kind who find the winter holidays challenging, not comforting. Ashamed of his recent breakup, Art pays a young, foreign woman known as Lux to pretend to be his girlfriend during a visit to his mother Sophia. They spend their Christmas together in Cornwall, where the majority of voters supported Brexit despite the fact that the poor county has received more than $1.3 billion in E.U. aid since 1999. Winter pays frequent respect to A Christmas Carol, and Sophia is visited by her own ghost: a vision of a childs head that follows her. Other ghosts haunt distant landscapes: “Refugees in the sea. Children in ambulances. Blood-soaked men running to hospitals or away from burning hospitals carrying blood-covered children.” Like many news watchers, Sophia has become accustomed to images like these. In a social context of us vs. them, this book looks at the us and asks why we feel so little for them. “None of these things is happening here,” Sophia explains. “They are all happening far away, elsewhere.”Its a challenge to write a novel about a particular political moment it threatens to become irrelevant. Smith has apparently tried to solve this problem in part by incorporating historical side plots that resonate (共鸣) with the present in both Autumn and Winter; here, its the Greenham Common Womens Peace Camp, where activists began protesting the site of a cruise-missile base in the early 1980s. She spins a fine story, but it feels shoehorned (硬塞进) in, and ultimately unnecessary. The outlook at the end is dark, but soon enough Spring will come, and then maybe the threatening icicles (冰柱) will melt and the buds of hope will push through. Or perhaps the abundant foliage (植物) will simply cover up the scars made visible by the sparsity (贫乏）of cold midwinter.P.S. A BOOK FOR EACH SEASON Winter is the second in a series; Autumn was short-listed for the 2017 Man Booker Prize, and Spring is expected in 2019.58. What do we learn from the first paragraph?A. Both the English and Norwegian novelists are busy writing a series of novels of four seasons.B. The Norwegian novelist has made broad observations about the novel Autumn.C. Ali Smith shows sympathy to Knausgaard occasionally but doesnt forgive him.D. Ali Smith has a complex feeling when writing about the novel Winter.59. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2 and 3?A. The differences and similarities between Autumn and Winter.B. The analysis of the main characters in the novel Winter.C. The main plot and writing style of the novel Winter.D. Sophies explanation of the social context of Winter.60. How does the writer find Winter written by Ali Smith?A. Winter is a nice story, though it has shortcomings.B. Its clever of Ali Smith to combine the past with the present.C. The novel has negative effects on the political issue of Brexit.D. All the problems in Winter are bound to be solved in Spring.61. The following sentence “Nevertheless, Winter is a super meditation(冥想) on a complex, emotional moment in history.” should be put before _.A. Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 5C We dont choose our siblings the way we choose our partners and friends. Of course, we dont choose our parents either, but they usually make that up to us by sustaining us on the way to adulthood. Brothers and sisters are just sort of there. And yet, when it comes to our development, they can be more influential than parents. This holds whether they are older and cool, or younger and frustrating; whether we follow in their footsteps, or run screaming in the other direction.Part of siblings sway (支配) has to do with their presence. Eighty-two percent of kids live with a sibling (a greater share than live with a father), and about 75percent of 70-year-olds have a living sibling. For those of us who have brothers or sisters, our relationships with them will likely be the longest of our life.Whether these relationships make our life better or worse is a more complicated question. On the upside, positive interactions with siblings during adolescence promote empathy, prosocial behavior, and academic achievement. This effect can be complicated by a full house, however. Kids with more siblings (a larger “sibship,” to use the industry term) do worse in school although the universality of this finding has been challenged by studies of Mormons and the entire population of Norway. When a sibling relationship is bad, however, it can be really bad as in messing-up-your-life bad. Tense sibling relationships make people more likely to use substances and to be depressed and anxious in adolescence. Moreover, sibling bullying makes a kid more likely to engage in self-harm as a teen and to become psychotic by age 18. Whether a person models herself after her siblings or tries to distinguish herself has particularly important consequences. One study found that siblings who felt positively about each other tended to achieve similar education levels, while those who spent unequal time with their dad and perceived unequal parental treatment had diverging (分开的) educational fortunes.Not that divergence is necessarily bad: Research suggests that as siblings relationships with their parents grow more different over time, their relationship with each other may become warmer. And following in the footsteps of your sibling can be a mistake, depending on what shes up to: Girls are more likely to get pregnant in their teens and teenagers are more likely to engage in risky behavior if an older sibling did so first.One way or another, sibling influence is lasting. A study of more than 1million Swedes found that ones risk of dying of a heart attack increases after a sibling dies of one, due not only to shared DNA but also to the stress of losing such a key figure, which makes