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上海版八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷A卷一、 听下面5个句子,根据所听内容,选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题;共10分)1. (2分)Who is Frank flying a kite with? A . B . C . 2. (2分)Whats the boys problem? A . B . C . 3. (2分)Whats the mans favourite present? A . B . C . 4. (2分)Why was Ann alone at home last night? A . B . C . 5. (2分)What does Jessica do? A . B . C . 二、 听短对话,选择正确的答案。 (共5题;共10分)6. (2分)How does Sam feel? A . B . C . 7. (2分)What is over there? A . B . C . 8. (2分)听句子,选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 9. (2分)听句子, 选择与其内容相符的图片 A . B . C . 10. (2分)What is John better at? A . B . C . 三、 听长对话,选择正确的答案。 (共2题;共6分)11. (2分)Whats the result of the match? A . B . C . 12. (4分)听下面一段对话,回答小题。 (1)Where does Sallys father work? A . In an animal hospital.B . In a childrens hospital.C . In a pet shop.(2)How many days does Sallys father work a week? A . Five days.B . Six days.C . Seven days.四、 听短文,完成表格。 (共1题;共2分)13. (2分)What didnt Linda do last night? A . B . C . 五、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)14. (2分)_ clock and _ pen are on the computer desk. A . An; anB . A; anC . A; aD . An; a15. (2分)My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldnt to see them after several months away from home. A . waitB . helpC . expectD . afford16. (2分) How about Little Toms drawing? He can draw _. His drawings are very _.A . nice; niceB . well; niceC . good; wellD . well; well17. (2分)Who stole the diamond? The police will _ the truth.A . think ofB . find outC . talk about18. (2分)Helen kept talking to the girl and tried to raise her spirits.A . cheer her upB . let her downC . set her free19. (2分)Huang Wei rides a bike very well. Who taught him? No one. He taught _.A . himB . heC . hisD . himself20. (2分) I won a big prize, an iPad mini2, in our school talent show this year. _A . Congratulations!B . You are welcome!C . Best wishes!D . Not at all!21. (2分)Alice tried her best up, but she failed the key. A . to climb; reachingB . climbing; to reachC . to climb; to reachD . climbing; reaching22. (2分)Have you figured out how much the trip will cost? $4, 000, or _ like that. A . anythingB . everythingC . somethingD . nothing23. (2分)Dale, can you help me pour some water the cup? A . withB . atC . onD . into24. (2分)The library is /nekst/ to the dining hall. /nekst/ is the sound of_. A . nearB . nameC . nextD . night25. (2分)To keep away from germs, we must not spit . A . in dangerB . in needC . in publicD . in the public26. (2分)Hes never _class.A . arriveB . late forC . arrive lateD . late27. (2分)When you _ someone, you say hello or shake hands with him. A . faceB . holdC . greet28. (2分)Thank you for helping us._.A . Not at allB . Yes, pleaseC . No, I dontD . Thank you all the same六、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)29. (10分)Today is the last Saturday before Christmas. Almost everyone in the USA 1shopping for presents.2 is falling and people are walking fast. They are trying3warm as they move from shop to shop. Inside the shops the children are4at the toys and talking to a man called Father Christmas. He is asking them what they want for Christmas.In the USA it is warm and beautiful in summer, the trees and fields are green then. But now it is winter and5is white. The white snow is as almost6 as Father Christmas.At7there are different colours. Thousands of lights decorate(装饰)the houses and buildings of every town. These bright red, green, blue, orange and yellow lights help to make Christmas a beautiful8of year.Christmas Day always begins9breakfast. The children wake up very early and cant wait to open the10from their parents. Then they wake their parents up calling Merry Christmas! (1)A . go B . goes C . went D . going (2)A . Snow B . Rain C . Leaf D . Kite (3)A . kept B . keeping C . keeps D . to keep (4)A . seeing B . looked C . looking D . saw (5)A . everything B . nothing C . anything D . some things (6)A . interested B . thin C . welcome D . strong (7)A . evening B . night C . morning D . afternoon (8)A . times B . times C . times D . time (9)A . before B . at C . from D . in (10)A . doors B . presents C . windows D . books 七、 阅读理解。 (共3题;共24分)30. (10分)阅读下列短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You must be unhappy because of it. You dont want to work. You stay in bed feeling sad.What makes us ill? Its germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope (显微镜). They are very, very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we can see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs arent found only in water. They are found in the air and dust (灰尘). If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs will go into your finger. Your finger will become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere.(1)The underlined word germs (in the 2nd paragraph) probably means _ in Chinese. A . 病菌B . 微生物C . 脏物D . 尘埃(2)If germs go into the cut of the finger, you will feel _. A . happyB . big and redC . painfulD . strong(3)Where can germs be found? A . They can always be found somewhere around us.B . They can only be found in the air and dust.C . They can be found everywhere in your body.D . They can only be found on very small things.(4)When a person is ill, he feels unhappy because _. A . his head hurts seriouslyB . his finger becomes big and redC . his body is full of germsD . his body becomes hot and hurts(5)From the passage we know that germs are _ to us. A . friendlyB . harmfulC . usefulD . necessary31. (8分)阅读理解 My holiday with grandma and grandpa is great! They lived with us in New York, but they moved to Ariz when I was five. Dad usually visits them. He is sending me to stay with them for a two-week holiday.This is my first time to travel by myself. On the plane, I study the picture from grandma. Its a picture of an old village and the village is on top of a tall hill. It looks high, and I am not sure I can climb so high.Grandpa meets me at the airport. When we drive away from the city, I look at the beauty of the place new to me. Soon we get to my grandparents village. We are so high up, I feel like a bird!Grandma is waiting for us at the door of a building. Joe, this is called a pueblo. The buildings are made from stones(石头)and earth(泥土), she says.Grandma and grandpas rooms feel cool after standing under the hot sun. Grandma says that the stones keep the rooms cool. After dinner we take a walk outside.I really like meeting the people here. One man helps me make an earth vase(花瓶)for Mom.The children ask me to their ball games. Sometimes I help grandpa and his friends work on the farm.I feel I am part of a big family in our village in the sky. It is hard to leave my grandparents when my two weeks are over.(1)Who meets the writer at the airport? A . Grandma.B . Grandpa.C . The writers parents.D . Dad.(2)The writer calls his visit A Visit in the sky because_. A . the village is on top of a tall hillB . the writer goes to visit by planeC . the writer sees many birds living thereD . the life of people in the village is very different(3)The underlined word pueblo is the name for_. A . the gameB . the villageC . the hillD . the building(4)From the passage we know that_. A . the writer loves living in the villageB . the writers parents miss him very muchC . the people in the village like watching ball gamesD . the people in the village make a living by making baskets32. (6分)阅读理解 Youre not the same person you were as a child. Youre not even the same person you were five years ago. We dont just mean your personality. While wed love to start a never-ending discussion over the true self, were here to talk about the cells(细胞)in your body.Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacing themselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outer layer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins(血管), blood cells turn over to make way for fresh blood. Its probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the most seemingly permanent(永久的)parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.Strong as your bones might seem, the cells theyre made of wont last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.Bones have special cells called osteoclasts(破骨细胞)whose job is to break down bone, even if it isnt broken, and send the minerals into the blood stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bones are wearing away, but your body knows what its doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts(成骨细胞)build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of your entire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process.If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100 percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth that the human bodys cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more complex. That 10 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While some parts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bone cells could live as long as 50 years.So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis(危机)about the cells in your body disappearing on you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you arent going anywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.(1)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . All the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with.B . Our blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves.C . It must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.D . Osteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.(2)The underlined words wearing away probably mean _. A . building upB . taking offC . dying outD . turning on(3)What does the passage mainly talk about? A . Our skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.B . It is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.C . There are two types of cells in our bones: osteoclasts and osteoblasts.D . We are not the same person we were five years ago because of personality.八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题;共9分)33. (1分)Hello, Jim. Nice to meet y_. 34. (1分)Why is your mother always busy_(在周末)? 35. (1分)My brother is _(二十). 36. (1分)If you give up and let_fall, nobody could help you stand up, my mother said to me.(你自己) 37. (5分)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。 (1)Fathers Day is celebrated in the USA, the UK and most other countries on the third Sunday in _ (六月) each year. (2)I am worried Im getting fatter.You should eat _ (少) food and do more exercise.(3)There are_ (百) of women dancing at the square after supper every day.(4)The tourists missed the first train and had no_ (选择) but to wait for the next one.(5)Your application form must be_(写) in English if you would like to get the job.九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题;共16分)38. (1分)Look at _ in the mirror. Whats wrong with your face? 39. (1分)The boy is only four_(year) old. 40. (11分)动词填空1.ask问 2.happened发生了 3.is playing是玩 4.doesnt rain不下雨 5.Shall应 take取 6.to go去 7.are going to spend要花8.talking会说话的 9.tell告诉 10.saw看到(1)What should we do next? Why not _(ask) Mr. Zhang for help?(2)Im not sure what _(happen) to him last night. (3)Listen! Who _(play) the piano? It sounds so beautiful! (4)If it _(not rain) tomorrow, they will go for a school trip to Suzhou. (5)_ we _(take) them to the sports centre?Good idea!(6)Summer is the best season _(go) swimming and sailing. (7)The Greens _(spend) their coming May Day Holiday in London, arent they? (8)All the students stopped _(talk) when their teacher came into the classroom. (9)Could you please _(tell) me the way to the theatre? (10)Last night I went to the cinema and _(see) an interesting film. 41. (2分)_she_(go) to Yancheng next month ? 42. (1分)Everybody should know the _(important) of health. 十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题;共20分)43. (2分)杯中有少量的牛奶。 There is _ _ milk in the cup. 44. (10分)完成句子,每空一词。(10分)(1)请把这些书带给你的朋友。Please _these books _your friend.(2)你早餐吃什么呢?_ do you have _breakfast?(3)他需要一些学习用品。He_ some school _ .(4)吉姆每天吃许多健康食物。Jim _ lots of_food every day.(5)请拨打电话659-8943找托尼。Please _Tony_659-8943.45. (3分)他发现戒烟很难。 He found _ _ _ give up smoking.46. (3分)我和姐姐一样高。 Im _ _ _ my sister.47. (2分)公交车上总是有好多人。There are always a lot of people_十一、 短文填空。 (共1题;共8分)48. (8分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成下面的短文make, with, everything, like, other, it, photo, interestingSkin-diving (轻装潜水)is a new sport today. Many people show interest in this sport. Some go under water to see beautiful scenes(景色)._go down into deep(深的) water to take pictures of swimming fish. It is not dark under water and there are a lot of big or little fish living there. Some of them u

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