高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解入学练习41.doc

江苏如皋市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。GET YOUR DEGREE AT HOME!Have you ever wondered what a Degree might be worth to you in your job or career(事业)? It means a lot of Americans with an Associate Degree average nearly $10,000 more in yearly earnings than those with just a High School Diploma(毕业证).Harcourt Learning Direct offers you a way to get a Specialized Associate Degree in 11 of todays growing fields-without having to go to college full time. With Harcourt, you study at home, in your spare time-so you dont have to give up your present job while you train for a better one. Choose from exciting majors like Business Management, Accounting, Dressmaking Design, Bookkeeping, Photography, Computer Science, Engineering, and more! Your training includes everything you need! Books, lessons, learning aids-even professional-quality tools and equipment-everything you need to master your training and more ahead to a new career is included in the low tuition(学费) price you pay. 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Well rush your free information about how you can take advantage of the opportunities(机会) in the field youve chosen. Act today! Mail coupon today! 1. This advertisement aims at calling on people to _.A. attend full-time universities B. work part time to further their education C. improve their education at home to get better jobs D. earn their degrees in different ways that suit them2. Which of the following is NOT clearly mentioned in this advertisement? A. The way how you will get your degree. B. Tuition price. C. The hot fields you will be preparing yourself for. D. The length of time it will take you to get a degree. 3. What does the writer of this ad intend to say by naming General Electric, IBM, Ford, etc.?A. To show that their training is widely used in the country. B. To show that the training program is fully supported by famous companies in the U. S.C. To prove the value of their training in every area. D. To show the importance of getting recognized by the most famous companies. 4. It seems to the writer that the greatest attraction for people to take their training is_. A. its convenience B. the degrees nation-wide recognition C. the economic benefit(利益) it will bring about D. the hot fields the training will help people to enter5. How many ways are mentioned in the ad for people to get in touch with the Harcourt Learning Direct?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 文章是一则业余培训班的招生广告。1. C。推理判断题。根据 With Harcourt, you study at home, in your spare time so you dont have to give up your present job while you train for a better one(你可以在家，业余时间接受培训)可知答案选C。2. B。事实细节题。文章中提到in the low tuition price you pay，但没说具体多少学费，故答案选B。3. C。推理判断题。从Your education is nationally recognized 和If companies like these recognize the value of our training, you can be sure that employees in your area will, too!可知答案C正确。4. C。推理判断题。从Prepare for promotions, pay raises, even start a business of your own可推知答案C正确。5. D。事实细节题。文章共提到四种联系方式：(1)sending today for FREE information (2)fill the coupon (3)mail coupon (4)call，即答案选D。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。【2014高考训练】 A three-year-old girl with an IQ above 160 has just become the youngest person in Arizona to be accepted into Mensa In fact，doctors said young Alexis Martin did so well on intelligence tests they couldnt even calculate her IQ score exactly Mensa is an imemational club which only accepts members who have an IQ score in the top two per cent world wide The average person scores an IQ of approximately 100But when Martin scored 160，the highest possible rating on the test，she matched the IQs of geniuses like Albert Einstein，Stephen Hawking，and Bill Gates，who are also thought to be in a similar rangeMartins parents said their little girl had given them signs she might be gifted for a long time.From 12-18 months old，wed be driving around in the car and she would recite her bedtime story from the night before，her father,Ian，told ABC 15 She didnt just recite them，she recited them exactly Shes cunently consuming books at a 5th grade reading level and even taught herself Spanish on the familys iPad Anytime she learns a word and just picks it up through anything，she never uses it in the incorrect context，said fan And while her parents are grateful for her intellectual prowess(高超技艺)，they are worried about what unique challenges it might give to raising Alexis One of the doctors who tested her said Alexis could never go to a normal school and that children with her level of intelligence often suffer from high anxiety unless theyre around similarly gifted boys and girls Does she go into kindergarten early?We are kind of hesitant because we do want her to get that social aspect，Ian said41According to the passage，an IQ score shows_Athe level of ones intelligence Ba childs intelligence development potentialityCthe average level of peoples intelligence Dthe educational background of a child42Suppose the population of the whole world is 7,000，000，000，which of the following can be accepted into Mensa club?A70，000 B70，000，000 C1 40，000 D1 40，000，00043From the underlined sentence in the passage we know that Alexis_Ahad been offered gifts in the process of her growing upBhad been showing her outstanding intelligence since very early ageChad the tendency to top all of the children of her ageDwould reach her intelligence peak in a short time44Which of the following is true of Alexis Martin?AShe was able to recite her bedtime stories when she was only 10 months oldBShe is now teaching herself a language spoken in another part of the USCOnce she learns a new word，she is able to use it in the correct wayDShe is deeply worried about her future45It can be interred from the passage that_ABill GatesIQ score is similar to that of AlexisBAlexis will soon be employedby MensaCa 5th grade book is a textbook for children under the age of 5DAlexis will surely become a genius in the future【参考答案】41-45 ADBCA 【语篇导读】短文介绍了年仅3岁的女孩艾利克斯马丁因其超人的智商被收入门萨俱乐部，成为年龄最小的成员。她的超凡智力是如何培养出来的呢？41. A 一般的IQ (智商) 测试就是获取一个人基本的智力水平。42. D 根据文章第三段，百分之二的人才有资格被列入门萨俱乐部。因此，全球七十亿的百分之二为1.4亿。43. B 该题的关键是对gifted词义的掌握，即“有天才的”，而非“礼物”的意义。44. C 从文中第九段可知，她学到新的词汇以后，就能准确地应用到语境中（context）。45. A Alexis的智商与爱因斯坦、霍金、比尔盖茨等名人很接近，反过来，当然就是他们的智商与她相似了。【2014高考训练】 Going to college and living away from home for the first time can be terribieStudents tend to have higher academic achievements in college when they enjoy living in the dormitoryMost colleges and universities have many programs that help first-year students adjust to studying and living in a new communityTake advantage of these programs and make new friends as you adjust to your college life Greet and meet everyone in the dormFind out their class schedules and hobbiesYou may be able to find study partners this wayMost students are just like you being away from their home the first timeDont be afraid toknock on your neighborsdoors and introduce yourselfThe residence(居住区)staff will also help you in adjusting tocollege iifeGet to know them as soon as possible Get along with your roommateYour roommates can be eitherr your lifelong friends or enemiesTry to be friends to themRespect each other, including their spaceDo not use your roommates belongings without permissionCommunicate among each other regarding your daily schedule, study or sleep habits and off campus guest visits. Always say hello Get involvedTo adjust to college life away from home，you need to got involved in college activitiesJoin clubsAttend events that are hosted by your residence life and academic departmentsAttend those events with your new friends. Most colleges have many events throughout the semesterStudent union is a great place to meet new friends and learn about the upcoming events Call home when you need toCollege life can be very exciting in the beginning. Most students get lonely and homesick during the middle of the semester or during festivals，It is normal to feel sadCall home or even visit home when you need to. Talk to your friends back homeUnderstand that many people love and support you and they are very proud of you56What does the text mainly tell us? AAdvice on how to adjust to college life BThings that can be done in a dormitory CPlaces to live in when going to a college DWays of making friends with roommates57What can be proper to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2?AGreet people everywhere BMeet new friendsCShare your hobbies. DAdjust to college life 58Which of the following is not proper in getting along with your roommates?ASay hello to them frequently BRespect them and their space CUse their belongings secretly DKnow about their living habits59According to the text，when you feel homesick at college，you can Afind study partners Bjoin clubs Ccall your parents Dtalk to new friends60In which part of a website might the text appear?AStyle and fashion BScience and technologyCSports and health DCulture and education【参考答案】5660 ABCCD2014高考英语阅读理解（人物传记、故事类）【2014浙江卷】D A city childs summer is spent in the street in front of his home, and all through the long summer vacations I sat on the edge of the street and watched enviously the other boys on the block play baseball. I was never asked to take part even when one team had a member missingnot out of special cruelty, but because they took it for granted I would be no good at it. They were right, of course. I would never forget the wonderful evening when something changed. The baseball ended about eight or eight thirty when it grew dark. Then it was the custom of the boys to retire to a little stoop(门廊) that stuck out from the candy store on the corner and that somehow had become theirs. No grownup ever sat there or attempted to. There the boys would sit, mostly talking about the games played during the day and of the game to be played tomorrow. Then long silences would fall and the boys would wander off one by one. It was just after one of those long silences that my life as an outsider changed. I can no longer remember which boy it was that summer evening who broke the silence with a question: but whoever he was, I nod to him gratefully now. “Whats in those books youre always reading?” he asked casually. “Stories,” I answered. “What kind?” asked somebody else without much interest. Nor do I know what drove me to behave as I did,for usually I just sat there in silence, glad enough to be allowed to reain among them; but instead of answering his question, I told them for two hours the story I was reading at the moment. The book wasSister Carrie.They listened bug-eyed and breathless. I must have told it well, but I think there was another and deeper reason that made them to keep an audience. Listening to a tale being told in the dark is one of the most ancient of mans entertainments, but I was offering them as well, without being aware of doing it, a new and exciting experience. The books they themselves read werethe Rover BoysorTom Swiftor G.A.Henty. I had read them too, but at thirteen I had long since left them behind. Since I was much alone I had become an enthusiastic reader and I had gone through the books-for-boys series. In those days there was no reading material between childrens and grownupsbooks or I could find none. I had gone right fromTome Swift and His Flying Machineto Theodore Dreiser andSister Carrie. Dreiser had hit my young mind, and they listened to me tell the story with some of the wonder that I had had in reading it. The next night and many nights thereafter, a kind of unspoken ritual (仪式) took place. As it grew dark, I would take my place in the center of the stoop and begin the evenings tale. Some nights, in order to taste my victory more completely, I cheated. I would stop at the most exciting part of a story by Jack London or Bret Harte, and without warning tell them that that was as far as I had gone in the book and it would have to be continued the following evening. It was not true, of course; but I had to make certain of my new-found power and position. I enjoyed the long summer evenings until school began in the fall. Other words of mine have been listened to by larger and more fashionable audiences, but for that tough and athletic one that sat close on the stoop outside the candy store, I have an unreasoning love that will last forever. Watching the boys playing baseball, the writer must have felt _. A. bitter and lonely B. special and different C. pleased and excited D. disturbed and annoyed The writer feels grateful even now to the boy who asked the question because the boy _. A. invited him to join in their game B. liked the book that he was reading C. b