高中英语 Unit 3 Fairness for allLanguage points课件 新人教版选修10.ppt

languagepoints 1 boycott vt 联合抵制torefusetobuysth usesth ortakepartinsth asawayofprotesting 如 weboycottallproductstestedonanimals 我们抵制用动物做产品实验 explanation n 抵制anactofboycottingsth ortheperiodoftimewhenitisboycotted phrasesfromotherentries boycottof on against抵制calledforaboycott号召抵制organizeaboycott组织抵制 如 thegroupisurginganationwideboycottoftoysmanufacturedwithchildlabor 这个组织呼吁联合抵制雇佣童工生产的玩具 hecalledforaboycottoftheelections 他呼吁联合抵制选举活动 2 prohibit禁止 阻止tosaythatanactionisillegalornotallowed 如 smokingisstrictlyprohibitedinsidethefactory 厂内严禁吸烟 prohibitsb fromdoingsth 禁止 阻止别人作某事如 theyareprohibitedfromrevealingdetailsaboutthecandidates 他们被禁止透露候选人信息 3 offense offencen 动词形式 offend anillegalactionoracrime 如 thepossessionofstolenpropertyisacriminaloffence 占有偷盗赃物是一种犯罪行为 punishmentforafirstoffenceisafine 初犯的惩罚是罚款 hissolicitorsaidhecommittedtheoffencebecausehewasheavilyindebt 他的律师宣称他负债太多已构成犯罪 thebillmakesitanoffencetocarryaknife 法令视携带刀具为犯规行为 4 submit服从 顺从 submitted submitting togiveaplan pieceofwritingetctosomeoneinauthorityforthemtoconsiderorapprove submitanapplication claim proposaletc 如 allapplicationsmustbesubmittedbymonday 所有的申请周一前必须提交 tosuggestorsaysth submit that 从句如 isubmitthatthejuryhasbeeninfluencedbythepublicityinthiscase 我承认陪审团在这个案件中已经受公众影响 5 punctual arriving happening orbeingdoneatexactlythetimethathasbeenarranged同义 ontimepunctually 副词punctuality 名词 bepunctualforsth 如 she salwaysverypunctualforappointments 她总是很准时赴约 thepunctualpaymentofinvoices 发票的准时支付 6 salutev tomoveyourrighthandtoyourhead especiallyinordertoshowrespecttoanofficerinthearmy navyetc敬礼salutation 名词 如 thetwosoldierssalutedlieutenantcecil 那两个士兵向塞西尔中尉致敬 themenjumpedtotheirfeetandsaluted 他们跳起来敬礼 topraisesomeoneforthethingstheyhaveachieved especiallypublicly salutesbassth 如 jamesjoycewassalutedasthegreatestwriterofthe20thcentury 詹姆斯 乔伊斯被赞颂为20世纪最伟大作家 insalute如 heofficerraisedhishandinsalute saluteto如 hisfirstwordswereasalutetothepeopleofsouthafrica 7 hostility hostilitytowards between敌意 恶意 不友善whensomeoneisunfriendlyandfullofangertowardsanotherperson如 hostilitytowardsforeigners 8 fundamental adj relatingtothemostbasicandimportantpartsofsth 基础的 根本的如 wehavetotacklethefundamentalcauseoftheproblem 我们必须抓住这个问题最基本的原因 fundamentals 名词 thefundamentals ofsth 基本知识 基本原理themostimportantideas rulesetcthatsomethingisbasedonanintroductiontothefundamentalsofdesignandprintproduction 9 constitutional宪法的 构成的 officiallyallowedorlimitedbythesystemofrulesofacountryororganization constitutionally 副词constitution 名词constitute 动词 反义词 unconstitutional违反宪法的aconstitutionalrighttoprivacyaconstitutionalmonarchy acountryruledbyakingorqueenwhosepowerislimitedbyaconstitution 10 supreme最高的 havingthehighestpositionofpower importance orinfluence 如 thesupremealliedcommanderineuropewherehereignssupreme isthemostimportantthing itrequiredasupremeefforttostayawake 11 liberty自由 随意 thefreedomandtherighttodowhateveryouwantwithoutaskingpermissionorbeingafraidofauthority 如 individual personalliberty个人自由religious political economicliberty宗教 政治 经济自由 takethelibertyofdoingsth 如 itookthelibertyofcancelingyourreservation 我随意取消预约 beatlibertytodosomething如 iamnotatlibertytodiscussthesematters 我没空讨论这些事情 12 brief continuingforashorttime如 westoppedbyalice shouseforabriefvisit 我们在