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沪教版八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷B卷一、 听下面5个句子,根据所听内容,选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题;共10分)1. (2分)Whats wrong with the boy? A . B . C . 2. (2分)听对话, 根据对话录音选择与所听内容相符的图片( ) A . B . C . 3. (2分)Who are they? A . B . C . 4. (2分)What does Eric usually do at 8:00 p. m.? A . B . C . 5. (2分)Who is in the photo? A . B . C . 二、 听短对话,选择正确的答案。 (共5题;共10分)6. (2分)How can the woman go to the post office? A . B . C . 7. (2分)听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片( ) A . B . C . 8. (2分)What does Jim want to dress up as? A . B . C . 9. (2分)根据所听内容,选择与之相符的图片( ) A . B . C . 10. (2分)听句子,根据句子的内容选择正确的图片回答问题( ) A . B . C . 三、 听长对话,选择正确的答案。 (共2题;共8分)11. (2分)Whats the matter with Mike? A . He has a cold.B . He has a stomachache.C . He has a fever.12. (6分)听下面一段对话,回答问题。(1)Who is the Biology teacher? A . The man.B . The woman.C . Mr. Smith.(2)What did the man do in todays class? A . He felt tired and fell asleep.B . He helped others with their study.C . He explained the problem clearly.(3)Why does the man have to finish his homework after midnight? A . He often watches TVB . He has a part-time jobC . He finds it difficult四、 听短文,完成表格。 (共1题;共2分)13. (2分)Where has Mary been? A . B . C . 五、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)14. (2分)Jenny is _ 9-year-old primary school student in Canada . A . aB . anC . theD . /15. (2分)Do you often _ TV?A . seeB . watchC . look16. (2分)Though he is _ at home, he doesnt feel _ since he has many things to do. A . alone; lonelyB . lonely; aloneC . alone; aloneD . lonely; lonely17. (2分)People in the UK always queue. They think its rude to before others.A . push inB . put inC . join inD . hand in18. (2分)His favourite piano most space of the study.A . takes upB . takes offC . makes upD . makes up of19. (2分)The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in is very important.A . themselvesB . itselfC . ourselvesD . yourselves20. (2分)Are you Tina? A . No, I amB . Im notC . Yes, I amD . Yes, Im not21. (2分)Staying in a haunted house made the child _ scared. A . feelB . feelingC . to feelD . felt22. (2分)To my surprise, Daniels parents allowed him _ Shanghai Disneyland with me. A . to visitB . visitingC . visitD . visits23. (2分)What do you usually have for breakfast? I used to dumplings, but these days Im used to bread and milk. A . eat;haveB . eating;havingC . eat;having24. (2分)Its about a _ bus ride from here to your city. A . 2 hoursB . 2-hourC . 2-hoursD . 2-hours25. (2分)We should save every drop of water. Remember to _ the tap(水龙头) after you finish washing.A . turn onB . turn offC . turn upD . turn down26. (2分)They enjoy _ piano in their free time.A . playB . playingC . to play aD . playing the27. (2分)I wont _ working hard on the English test even if I fail it. A . enjoyB . regretC . considerD . practice28. (2分) Would you like to go swimming with me? . I have to look after my young brother.A . Yes, Id love toB . Yes, thanksC . Sorry, lets goD . No, thanks六、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)29. (10分)根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their1with themselves when they were young or with other people when they were children.When I was your age, a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, I was at the top of my class every year. And I2what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals (目标). You are always at the bottom (最后) of your class3you have no goals.The mans son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times. And when your mother was your age, the young mans father4, she had a good job and she5lots of money. You dont even have a part-time job .You earn nothing. The mans son still said nothing. He had heard this before, too. And when your6brother was your age, the young mans father said, he studied hard. But you just waste your time.And the mans son still said nothing.Finally, the young mans father said, And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night.This time the son7stay silent. And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father, he said, He was the President of8United States.9are you?His father had no answer10this.Are your parents always comparing you with others? And whats your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?(1)A . children B . students C . teachers D . friends (2)A . know B . knew C . will know D . have known (3)A . although B . or C . and D . but (4)A . went away B . went over C . went up D . went on (5)A . won B . made C . received D . gave (6)A . old B . young C . older D . elder (7)A . can B . cant C . could D . couldnt (8)A . a B . an C . the D . / (9)A . What B . How C . Where D . Who (10)A . to B . with C . of D . on 七、 阅读理解。 (共3题;共26分)30. (8分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and morden communication means (工具). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even heart it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people have, the more pollution becomes. Many years ago, the problem was nor so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true.Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious. Its bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution, Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by sulfur dioxide (So2) is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time.(1)According the passage, _, our world is becoming much smaller. A . because of the rise in pollutionB . thanks to science developmentC . because the earth is being polluted day and nightD . because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year(2)Hundreds of years ago, life was _it is today. A . as easy asB . much easier thanC . as hard asD . much harder than(3)In paragraph 1, the underlined word it means _. A . rubbishB . noise pollutionC . air pollutionD . water pollution(4)Which of the following is NOT true? A . Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B . The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world pollution does.C . The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.D . If people could go to work by bus or by bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.31. (10分)阅读理解Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life,Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s,Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip,they visited places like Iran(伊朗),India,and so on.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries weather, customs (风俗), and places to see. But unlike other travel books then,Tony Wheelers book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today,800 people work or Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler,the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.(1)Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in . A . EnglandB . IranC . IndiaD . Australia(2)Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on theCheat to . A . make money for his next tripB . tell people about his new companyC . draw peoples attention to his familyD . answer peoples questions about his trip(3)How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then? A . It was longer and more popular.B . It was the first travel book in the world.C . It talked about places most tourists did not go.D . It talked about a countrys weather and customs.(4)Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheelers company? A . His father started it.B . It is an airline company.C . Hundreds of people work for it.D . It has no books about travelling.(5)The passage mainly talks about . A . a great traveller and his booksB . a tour of different countriesC . a great writer and his familyD . different kinds of companies32. (8分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I am a professor of sports and exercise, so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another.If you are feeling anxious (焦虑的), my advice is to find the causes first. Make a list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable and uncontrollable causes, so things they cant control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you cant control any of these things. Accept that you cant control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry.If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it. It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervousthen close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.(1)Which cause can be controlled by us? A . An earthquake.B . An attack on the train.C . Fear of taking a plane.D . Heavy Rain.(2)The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because _. A . most are not very importantB . they are not the real causes of the problemC . they cannot be controlled by peopleD . its better to deal with one cause at a time(3)If swimming makes you nervous,what should you do according to the writer? A . Go swimming often to get used to it.B . Avoid going to the swimming pool.C . Find a swimming teacher.D . Imagine watching others swim.(4)What is the main purpose of this passage? A . To introduce the writers sports experience.B . To advise on how to deal with nervousness.C . To help people remember their fears.D . To explain the dangers of nervousness.八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题;共5分)33. (1分)This passage was t_ from English into German by Mr. Smith last year. 34. (1分)My uncle_(有)two daughters.35. (1分)This is our _(第一) lesson, I like it very much. 36. (1分)I had to _ (参加) a special class to learn English. 37. (1分)The old man died of a(n) _(突然的) illness last week. 九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题;共6分)38. (1分)She can teach_ (her) English. 39. (1分)In America, 95% of pet owners think of their animals as family _.(member) 40. (1分)Its very_(danger) for you to play with fire. Sorry, I wont.41. (2分)_she_(go) to Yancheng next month ? 42. (1分)Everybody should know the _(important) of health. 十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题;共14分)43. (5分)这是成功的标志。 44. (1分)A pineapple is _(一种) delicious fruit. 45. (2分)玩太多的微信对眼睛不好。_too much WeChat _ your eyes.46. (5分)将你看到的中文转换成英文(1)_带某人参观(2)_(广播或电视)播出(3)_避免做某事(4)_采访(5)_保持安静47. (1分)他问了一个很难的问题以至于汉斯丝毫不知道他在说什么He asked a question so difficult that Hans_what he was talking about十一、 短文填空。 (共1题;共5分)48. (5分)选词填空A.popular B.when C.at allD.interests E.pick up F.in allDo you know what gifts Western kids enjoy best? How do they give them? Lets have a quick look.The most _gifts are fashionable things like the new video games, CDs and DVDs. A video game costs about US$60 and CDs or DVDs are cheaper at around US$20.Girls like to give jewellery (宝石) they make themselves. They _pretty beads (串珠) in DIY shops and put them together in the

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