外研版高一下册必修三.doc

个性化教学辅导教案 教学课题外研版高中英语必修三 Module1-3教学目标对必修三的Module13的知识点巩固。强化阅读理解和完形填空。提高学习英语的自信心。难点重点熟记短语1cover sth with sth 2. on average 3. there is possibility that 4. what if.优化阅读理解和完型填空。试卷评析：Module 1&3 知识点汇总1. in terms of2. on the other hand3. little by little/gradually/step by step4. be covered with/by5. be located/situated in/on/to6. havein common with7. refer to 8. sign an agreement9. range fromto10. Italy is/lies in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. 11. Spain is/lies to the south of France. 12. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year. 13. We are faced with a difficult situation.Faced with a difficult situation, we should take measures.14. comparing the newly-built buildings with the old ones, we can find the differences. Compared with the old buildings, the new ones are much stronger. 15. The price of the shoes range from $25 to $100.Book 3 Module 21. make efforts to do2. be connected with3. with the development of4. take measures to do5. developing countriesdeveloped countries6. have/receive an education7. improve the environment 8. encourage.to do9. in the past ten years10. in particular11. collect money12. be willing to do13. in recent years14. be useful for15. increase by16. make some progress17. How do you find it?=What do you think of it?=What is your opinion about it?、Book 3 Module 31、 pick up 2、 put down 3、 take off4、 leavewhere it is 5、 hit/strike the city6、 end up inend up with7、 move8、 manage to do=succeed in doing区分 try to do 9、 put out 10、 according to11、 fall down12、 pour down13、 a plane crash14、 cover (an area of) 800 square kilometers 15、 lose ones life16、 make homeless17、 cause deaths / injuries cause problems16. On average, there are 800 tornados in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1500 injuries. 17. By the time it ended, more than 700 people had been killed and 2700 had been injured. 18. There was the possibility of a huge tidal wave19. China is situated in one of the most active earthquake regions in the world. 20. In some communities, 60 percent of the population were killed. 21. When did the accident occur. An idea occurred to me. It suddenly occurred to me that I should I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）One fine afternoon I was walking along Fifth Avenue, when I remembered that it was necessary to buy a pair of socks. I turned into the first sock shop that caught my eye, and a boy clerk who could not have been more than seventeen years old_1_. “What can I do for you, sir?” “I wish to buy a pair of socks.” His eyes glowed. There was a note of_2_ in his voice. “Did you know that you had come into the _3_place in the world to buy socks?” I had not been aware of that, as my entrance had been_4_. “Come with me,” said the boy, happily. I followed him to the back of the shop, and he began to take down from the shelves box after box, _5_their contents for my pleasure. “Hold on, lad, I am going to buy only one pair!” “I know that,” said he, “but I want you to see how _6_beautiful these are. Arent they wonderful?” There was on his face an _7_of serious and holy happiness, as if he were_8_ to me the mysteries of his religion. I became far more interested in him than in the_9_. I looked at him in amazement. “My friend,” said I, “if you can keep this up, if this is not merely the enthusiasm that comes from curiosity, from having a new job, if you can keep up this enthusiasm and excitement day after day, in ten years you will own every sock in the United States.” My amazement at his pride and _10_in salesmanship will be easily _11_by all who read this article. In our daily life, we often come across bad service in some shops. For example, in many shops the customer has to wait for someone to _12_him. And when finally some clerk does notice you, you are made to feel as if you were _13_ him. I have observed this depressing _14_in the lives of so many people in so many occupations that I have come to the conclusion that the surest road to failure is to do things _15_. 1. A. turned away B. walked around C. came forward D. rushed out 2. A. cold B. anger C. hatred D. passion3. A. finest B. cheapest C. dearest D. worst 4. A. careful B. accidental C. considerate D. preplanned5. A. displaying B. selling C. purchasing D. hiding6. A. commonly B. awfully C. averagely D. marvelously7. A. doubt B. expression C. hesitation D. pain8. A. sticking B. joking C. cheating D. revealing9. A. socks B. prices C. stories D. shops10. A. boredom B. joy C. coldness D. unwillingness11. A. misled B. ignored C. forgotten D. understood12. A. pay for B. wait upon C. quarrel with D. apologize to13. A. interrupting B. helping C. praising D. supporting14. A. improvement B. rise C. progress D. decline 15. A. sincerely B. patiently C. mechanically D. honestly第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） It was dreadfully cold, it was snowing fast, and almost dark; the evening-the last evening of the old year was drawing in. In the cold and darkness, there went along the street a poor little girl, bareheaded and with naked feet. When she left her home she had slippers_16_. _17_, they were much too large for _18_feet-slippers that her mother had used till then and the poor little girl lost them in running across the street _19_when two carriages were passing by _20_(terrible) fast. When she looked for them, one was not to be found, and a boy seized the other and ran away with _21_, saying he would use it as a cradle for his mouse.So the little girl went on with her bare feet _22_were red and blue with cold. In an old apron that she wore _23_(be) bundles of matches, and she carried a bundle also in her hand. No one had brought so much as a bunch all the long day, and no one had given her even _24_ penny.Poor little girl! _25_ (tremble) with cold and hunger, she crept along, a perfect picture of misery.AA newly-published study has shown that loneliness can spread from one person to another, like a disease.Researchers used information from the Framingham Study, which began in 1948. The Framingham Study gathers information about physical and mental health, personal behavior and diet. At first, the study involved about 5,000 people in the American state of Massachusetts. Now, more than 12,000 individuals are taking part.Information from the Framingham Study showed earlier that happiness can spread from person to person. So can behaviors like littering and the ability to stop smoking.University of Chicago psychologist John Cacioppo led the recent study. He and other researchers attempted to show how often people felt lonely. They found that the feeling of loneliness spread through social groups.Having a social connection with a lonely person increased the chances that another individual would feel lonely. In fact, a friend of a lonely person was 52% more likely to develop feelings of loneliness. A friend of that person was 25% more likely. The researchers say this shows that a person could indirectly be affected by someones loneliness.The effect was strongest among friends. Neighbors were the second most affected group. The effect was weaker on husbands and wives, and brothers and sisters. The researchers also found that loneliness spread more easily among women than men.The New York Times newspaper reports that, on average, people experience feelings of loneliness about 48 days a year. It also found that every additional friend can decrease loneliness by about five percent, or two and a half fewer lonely days.Loneliness has been linked to health problems like depression and sleeping difficulties. The researchers believe that knowing the causes of loneliness could help in reducing it.The study suggests that people can take steps to stop the spread of loneliness. They can do this by helping individuals they know who may be experiencing loneliness. The result can be helpful to the whole social group.26. What is true about the Framingham Study?A. It was only conducted in 1948.B. It involves more than 12,000 participants.C. It was led by John Cacioppo.D. It showed that any behavior could spread.27. From the passage, we can learn that _.A. the habit of littering doesnt spreadB. a lonely person wont have friendsC. everyone may be affected by others lonelinessD. lonely people dont know the cause of their loneliness28. Which statement about the spread of loneliness is true?A. The spreading effect was the second strongest among friends.B. No spreading effect was found on husbands and wives.C. Women are more likely to be affected than men.D. Brothers are more easily affected than neighbors.29. If you make 10 more friends in a year, the days of your feeling loneliness will be reduced by _.A. 48 daysB. 25 daysC. 20 daysD. 15 days30. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Actions should be taken to help lonely people.B. People feel lonely for many reasons.C. Ways to fight against loneliness.D. Lonely people can affect others.CWhen you do some minor image editing(修正) on your computer screen, you may make some mistakes, so from time to time youd click undo(撤消).There are things in life we cannot undo as easily and completely as we would with our computer files. A wrong turn, a hurtful word said to a loved one, a bad move these we all commit as we walk our lifes journeys, no matter how careful we are in our steps. Once committed, we can no longer undo many of these mistakes, especially because unlike with our computer documents, each thing we do and say has vast impact as they involve not just us the file that we are working on but also others, the unopened files and computer programs in our system.So I guess our lifes mistakes are not like our pencil scrawls that can be effectively corrected with an eraser, or errors on our computer works that can be undone with an undo button. But there are effective and reliable tools we can useAPOLOGY and FORGIVENESS. Simply click the APOLOGY button when you have committed a mistake that has hurt a loved one and the words “Im Sorry” will flash on the other persons screen. But, you have to be truly sorry and you must be prepared not to commit the same mistake again for your APOLOGY to work. Sincerity is definitely a necessary part.When someone clicks the APOLOGY button and the words “Im sorry” flash on your screen, all you have to do is click back the FORGIVENESS button. It means that you have wholeheartedly accepted the other persons APOLOGY. But not only that. You also have to click it when someone has sent you back the message “Its okay. Forget about it,” on your request of APOLOGY. It means that you are also forgiving yourself for your mistake; that you wont keep feeling so bad having committed it.And lastly, dont forget to keep clicking the SAVE button. Going through the whole process of editingof doing and undoing, of apologizing and forgiving is useless if you fail to save the LESSON for future use. Let the saved file be a reminder of the healing process you once went through to make yourself better; for you not to forget the lesson; and for others to access and learn from.36. Which of the following is TRUE?A. However careful we are, we still make mistakes in life.B. Things we do and say can affect computer programs in our system.C. We can undo lifes mistakes if we are careful enough.D. An eraser is an effective tool for our computer works.37. The APOLOGY button should be clicked when _.A. one wants to make the computer work perfectlyB. ones mistakes wont influence others any moreC. one is actually saying “Im sorry”D. one wont make the same mistake again38. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The UNDO button.B. The APOLOGY button. C. The SAVE button.D. The FORGIVENESS button.39. We need to click the SAVE button in life because _.A. we want to go through the whole process of editingB. we need to learn a lesson from the past mistakesC. we want to make the healing process fasterD. we need to use the computer properly40. What is the best title for the passage?A. Editing Mistakes in LifeB. Learning to ApologizeC. Learning to ForgiveD. Computer and LifeHomeworkFor the employee, being placed in a position that is comfortable and meets expectations will make the job less stressful and allow a more positive outlook toward responsibilities.It beats the alternative, as going to a job that you are unhappy with could lead to tireness, burn out, depression and stress. This affects more than just your 9-to-5 routine it can hurt your family relationships, weaken friendships, and even make you turn to addictive and destructive behaviors like alcohol or drugs.The US Department of Labor suggests that jobseekers prepare for an employment search by understanding themselves and being honest about what they want and expect. Make a list of things you like to do, examine your history and evaluate the jobs and classes you enjoyed the most and why, look over your resume and see what duties your past jobs included, and be honest about what is appealing to you about the particular position you are considering.I do believe that understanding yourself and your personality type preferences can make all the difference when it comes to finding a career that you love, says Roberts, a career management coach with CareerMasters in Maine. The Labor Department offers several simplified recommendations created for high school students: If you are good at math, then look toward occupations like statistician, engineer, surveyor or actuary (保险精算师). If you love to read or write, consider becoming a librarian, desktop publisher, writer or administrative assistant. Music and arts lovers should look into acting, visual arts, music or design work. Student who enjoyed social studies can become politicians, urban planners, historians or human resource assistants. Other considerations that might be significant: Do you enjoy helping people, working with your hands, fixing things, or interacting with nature? Is it your preference to work alone or in a group?Employees who are unhappy with their current positions, dont like their work environment, feel underappreciated, or believe there is no room for advancement, owe it to themselves to consider whether changing careers is a viable alternative. Regardless of how my clients come to me, we always step back and look at where they are and how they got there, Roberts explains. Looking back and analyzing their current situation and the career path they have followed is essential to making good career decisions in the future.Personality Plays a Big Role in Job Satisfaction36. According to the second paragraph, “the alternative” most probably refers to _. A. encourage the employee by means of promotion B. giving the employee chances for further studies C. placing the employee in an unhappy position D. criticizing the employee without reason37. What do we know about Roberts? A. He has got a masters degree in career management. B. He works for the US Department of Labour. C. He helps jobseekers with practical guidance. D. He has earned a good name for his outstanding work.38. The Labour Department suggests that, when high school students are looking for a job, they should first _. A. prepare an impressive resume B. examine their past occupations C. have some working experience D. consider their own preference39. As it is mentioned in the passage, when one is unhappy with his current position, he had better _. A. consult a career manage coach B. think over the possibility of changing career C. switch to a more promising job immediately D. look back on the past career path 40. The passage is mostly probably intended for _. A. jobseekers B. employers C. recent graduates D. tired employers I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open and close at different times of day. This is so 1 that there seems to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one 2 understands why flowers open and close like this at particular times. The process is not as 3 as we might think, as recent experiments have shown. In one study, flowers w