定语从句和名词性从句习题.doc

定语从句翻译练习1.我们在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了.2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。4.你喜欢的科目就是我喜欢的科目。5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人bite今天又被你家狗咬了。6.你知道他迟到的原因吗？7.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。10.她是我见过的最聪明漂亮的小孩。11.有什么事我能帮你吗？12.昨天死的那个老人留下了100万美圆。13.昨天那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页.15.正像老师昨天说的那样，他没有通过考试。16.正像我们刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易。18.正像你知道的那样钱是非常重要的。19. 我们现在学的商务英语非常有用。22. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗？24. 自从他出生以来他就从未见过她爸爸。25. 她昨天告诉我，自从他去年见到她父亲，就再也没有见过了。1. The old lady whom we had taken care of in the hospital last year died.2.The girl whom you want to marry stole your wallet yesterday.3.The book that Mt. Sun wrote is the best book in the world.4.The girl who you like is the girl who I like.5.The man who was bit by my dog was bit by my dog today again.6. Do you know the reason for which he is going to marry you?Do you know the reason why he is going to marry you?7. I hate the hotel where I lived.I hate the hotel in which I lived.I hate the hotel I lived in.8. I will never forget the autumn when I studied and lived with you.I will never forget the autumn in which I studied and lived with you. 9.The girl whom he had loved for 20 years married someone yesterday. 10.She is the beautiful girl that I have ever seen.11.Is there anything that I can do for you?12. The old lady who died yesterday left one million.13.The doctor told me yesterday that there is nothing that he could do for my father.14.This is the page ,where you can find the answer.This is the page ,which you can find the answer on.15.As the teacher told me yesterday, he didnt pass the exam.16.As we was discussing just now, its easy for us to study English.17. As my mother told me yesteray , my girlfriend didnt love me at all.18. As you know, the money is very important.19.We are studying the business English, which is very useful for usIn the future.20.Do you know the reason why your dog is going to die?21. She is the girl who will have made ten thousand dollars by the end of nest year. Do you know the thief whom (who) the policeman has been looking for?Yesterday, He told me who had eaten my apple which my mother bought for me. She has never seen her father since he was born. Yesterday, she told me that she had never seen her father sine she was born Do you know the girl who (whom) your monitor likes?高一英语名词性从句专项练习（一）1_he does has nothing to do with me. A. whatever B. No matter what C. That D. If2. The manager came over and asked the customer how_ A. did the quarrel came about B .the quarrel had come about C. had the quarrel come about D. had the quarrel come about3. Energy is _makes thing work. A. what B. something C. anything D. that4. Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as5. This is _the shenzhou V Spaceship landed. A. there B. in which C. where D. when6. They have no idea at all_. A. where he has gone B. where did he go C. which place has he gone D. where has he gone 7. The doctor did a lot to reduce the patients fear _he would die of the disease. A. that B. which C. of which D. of that 8. The order came _the soldiers _the small village the next morning. A. that ;had to leave B. that; should leave C. /; must leave D. when; should leave9. _is no possibility _Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There; that B. It; that C. there; whether D. It; whether10. The question came up at the meeting_ we had enough money for our research. A. that B. which C. whether D. if 11. Is _he said really true? A. that B. what C. why D. whether12._the meeting should last two days or three days doesnt matter. A. That B. Whether C. If D. Where13. It worried her a bit _her hair was turning gray. A. while B. if C. that D. for 14._more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen. A. Whether B. This C. who D. If 15._he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us. A. What B. That C. Whether D. If 16. _you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. That C. Who D. How17._all the inventions have in common is _they have succeeded. A. What; what B. That; that C. what; that D. That ; what 18. _appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much. A. What B. It C. All that D. That19. It is widely _that smoking can cause cancer. A. believed B. think C. say D. hoped 20. _caused the accident is still a complete mystery. A. What B. That C. How D. WhereKeys:15 ABABC 610 AABAC 1115 BBCAB 1620 BCBAA22._has passed the test will get a prize . A. Whoever B. No mater who C. Whomever D. Who 23.Is_ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week? A that B it C his D he24.It has not been decided _ they will leave for New York. A. when B why C that D what25. Obviously_ we do morning exercises every day _ us good. A. that do B. if; do C what; does D. that; dose26 It is said_ _ was all _ he said. A that; that; that B what; what; what C that; which; what D that; that; which介词练习 (一)、请填入适当的介词1. Mid-Autumn Day usually comes _ September or October.2. Thank you very much _ asking me to Marys birthday party _Sunday.3. The farmers are all busy getting ready _ the next year.4. A: Would you like Chinese tea _ sugar and milk, Chen Hui?B: Oh no! Id like Chinese tea _ nothing in it, please.5. Please draw a line _ A and B.6. _ the window, I could see a big tree lying across the ground.7. My sister has lived in France _ 1982.8. Do you know what we are working _ ?9. They often climb _ the hill.10. Professor Zhang has just come back _ Japan.(三)、选择填空 (30分, 30分钟)1. A fish cant live _ water.A. withB. atC. inD. without2. There is a table _ the corner of the room.A. inB. toC. atD. on3. Mrs Green has lived _ London _ ten years.A. at, forB. in, sinceC. in, forD. on, by4. Christmas Day is _ December 25.A. atB. onC. inD. by5. My teacher often helps me _ my English, _ her help, I have caught up _ the class.A. with, under, withB. with, with, withC. of, with, toD. in, under, with6. There is a bookstore (书店) _ the other side of the street.A. inB. onC. forD. at7. The basket is full _ vegetables.A. aboutB. ofC. withD. on8. _ my way home, I met an old friend of mine.A. InB. ByC. OnD. At9. The sun rises _ the east and goes down _ the west.A. in, inB. on, onC. from, fromD. at, at10. There is no hole(洞) _ the wall.A. onB. inC. atD. over11. We lay down _ a tree to rest.A. underB. overC. aboveD. below12. He wore a pair of glasses _ his nose.A. onB. overC. aboveD. under13. The plane has just flown _ my head.A. on B. overC. aboveD. at14. There will be a class meeting _ Friday afternoon.A. at B. inC. onD. for15. There is a railway _ these two cities.A. between B. amongC. inD. at16. We will listen to a talk _ British history.A. atB. onC. withD. by17. I am sure hell be back _ an hour.A. afterB. inC. forD. to18. They had learned one thousand English words _ the end of last term.A. atB. inC. byD. about19. Hurry up, or well be late _ class.A. atB. ofC. toD. for20. _ all the stars, the sun is the nearest to the earth.A. OfB. InC. WithD. Among21. There are some flowers _ the house.A. in front of B. in the front of C. on front ofD. on the front of22. Jenny was born _.A.in the year 1980, at 10 a.m. on June 14thB.on June 14th at 10 a.m. in the year 1980C.at 10 a.m. in the year 1980 on June 14thD.at 10 a.m. on June 14th in the year 198023. There is a bridge _ the river.A. onB. atC. belowD. over24. The other day the man jumped _ the river to save the child.A. inB. intoC. onD. over25. The little girl saw a beautiful bird _ the tree.A. onB. inC. intoD. at26. A poor boy _ me couldnt go to school in the old days.A. aboutB. asC. onD. like27. He arrived _ Shanghai _ January 5 _ 10:00.A. in, on, inB. at, on, onC.in, on, atD. in, on, by28. It is very kind _ you to give me the present.A. ofB. forC. fromD. with29. They were talking _ the film when I met them.A. toB. withC. onD. about30. Nothing is too difficult if you put your heart _ it.A. inB. atC. intoD. to(八)、阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用适当的介词填空 (10分,10分钟)What Is a Library?A library is a collection (收集) books. If you have fifty or sixty books home, this is your library.A library is also a building a large collection books it. There are libraries grown-ups (成年人) and libraries children. People can get books to read there. We must, of course, take them back the library when we want to read them home.We may borrow three books a time and keep them two weeks. If we have not finished reading a book the end two weeks, we may go the library and say that we want to renew it a longer time.Most libraries have reading rooms. the reading rooms there are tables. You can sit a table and read a newspaper, a magazine or a book. the library there are books poems (诗), travels (游记), history, geography and science. There are also novels (小说), books short stories, newspapers and magazines there. (二)、1. in2. for,on3. for4. with, with5. between6. Through7. since8. for9. up10. from(三)、1. D2. A3. C4. B5. B6. B7. B8. C9. A10. B(八)、1.of2.at3.with4.of5.in6.for7.for8.from9.at10.at11.for12.by / at13.of14.to15.for16.In17.by / at18.In19.about20.of被动语态练习1. The flowers were so lovely that they _ in no time. (2007 海南卷)A. sold B. had been sold C. were sold D. would sell2. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where _ yet. A. hasnt been decided B. havent decided C. isnt being decided D. arent decided3. It is said that the early European playing-cards _ for entertainment and education.A. were being designed B. were designedC. have been designed D. have designed4. Although the causes of cancer _, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.A. are being uncovered B. have been uncovering C. are uncovering D. have uncovered5. Millions of pounds worth of damage _ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night. A. has been caused B. had been caused C. will be caused D. will have been caused6. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _ the Pacific, and we met no storms. A. was called B. is called C. had been called D. has been called7. The moment the 28th Olympic Games _ open, the whole world cheered. A. declared B. have been declaredC. have declared D. were declared8. Why did you leave that position?I _ a better position at IBM. A. offer B. offered C. am offered D. was offered9. George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?No, I _. Did they have a big wedding?A. was not invited B. have not been invited C. hadnt been invited D. didnt invite10. The heros story _ differently in the newspapers. (2005 全国)A. was reported B. was reporting C. reports D. reported11. I hear that the meeting _ till tomorrow.A. was put off B. will put off C. has been put off D. is put off12. I saw David in the supermarket this morning.Really? He _ around here for a long time.A. wont be seen B. wasnt seen C. hasnt been seenD. hadnt been seen 13. It is said that Beijing Olympic tickets can _ online from April, 2007.Yes, and I am sure the 110-meter hurdles tickets will _ well.A. be booked; be sold B. book; be sold C. be booked; sell D. book; sell14. It is reported that the old coins _ under the earth for about 500 years by the time they were discovered.A. had buried B. had been buried C. buried D. were buried15. People say that the repair of the old temple _ by 2008.A. has completed B. has been completed C. will have been completed D. is completed参考答案1-5 CABAA 6-10 BDDCA 11-15 CDCBC1. “I never eat meat.” he said. He said that _ never _ meat.2. “Ive found my wallet.” he said to me. He _ me that he _ _ _ wallet.3. “I took it home with me.” she said. She said that _ _ _ it home with her.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun _ in the east and _ down in the west.5. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me.He _ me that he _ met the day _.6. “You must come here before five.” he said.He said that I _ to go _ before five.7. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said.He said that he _ bought the house 10 years _.8. “Did you see her last week?” he said.He _ _ I had seen her the week _.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He _ Jim that he _ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother _ _ _ found it.11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _ _ _been _ days. 12. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked _ _ knew where she _.13. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said. He _ the children _ _ making so much noise.14. “Dont tell him the news.” she said.She told me _ _ _ him the news. 15. “Are you intested in this?” he said.He _ _ I was interestd in _.【参考答案】1. he, ate 2. told, had, found, his 3. she, had, taken 4. rise, goes 5. told, had, before 6. had, there 7. had, before 8. asked, if whether, before 9. told, could 10. how, she, had 11. where, I, had, those 12. if whether, I, lived 13. told, to, stop 14. not, to, tell 15. asked, if whether, that 1. Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted. A. didnt I realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realize D. I realized 2. Only by practising a few hours every day _ be able to master the language. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you 3. If you dont go， neither _. A. shall I B. do I C. I do D. I shall 4. No sooner _ to the station _ the train left. A. had I got， when B. I had got， than C. had I got， than D. did I get， when 5. Your father is very strict with you. _. He never lets off a single mistake of ours. A. So he is B. So is he C. He is so D. So does he 6. _ today， he would get there by Sunday. A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leave 7. Never in my life _ such a thing. A. I have heard or have seen B. have I heard or seen C. I have heard or seen D. did I hear or see8. Here _！ Where is Xiao Liu？ There _. A. comes the bus， is he B. comes the bus， he is C. the bus comes， is he D. the bus comes， he is 9. _ ， I will not buy it. A. Much as do I like it B. As much I like it C. Much as I like it D. As I like it much 10. I like football. I dont like volleyball. _. A. So do I B. Neither do I C. So it is with me D. So is it with me 11. _ the expense， I _ to Italy. A. If it were not， go B. Were it not for， would go C. Werent it for， will go D. If it hadnt been， would have gone 12. So _ in the darkness that he didnt dare to move an inch. A. he was frightened B. was he frightened C. frightened he was D. frightened was he 13. In modem times， girls like beautiful clothes. Yes, _ and . After all, our life has greatly improved. A. so do they， so do you B. so they do， so you do C. so do they， so you do D. so they do， so do you 14. You have an English class every day except Sunday. _. A. So we have B. So we do C. So have we D. So do we 15. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _， so _ mine. A. does， will B. will， does C. will， would D. does， do 16. Only after I read the text over again _ its main idea. A. that I knew B. did I knew C. 1 could know D. I did know 17. You seem to have learned all the English words by heart. _ . A. So l do B. So do l C. So I have D. So have I 18. I seldom watch TV， but listen to the radio a lot. _ . A. So do I B. Neither do I C. I m the same D. So it is with me 19. So excited _ that he couldnt say a word. A. he seemed B. did he seem