八年级英语下册 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains Section A（3a3c）课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

第二课时 sectiona 3a 3c anoldmantriedtomovethemountains unit6 课文呈现 知识讲解 第二课时 sectiona 3a 3c 词汇听写 课堂导入 3a 3b 课堂小结 课后作业 课堂练习 同学们 上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗 现在大家来检验一下 点击下面的音频开始听写吧 1 whoarethey they rezhubajie sunwukong shaheshangandtangseng 2 inwhichbookaretheythemaincharacters journeytothewest 3 whichcharacterdoyoulikebest ilike best 3a innovember1979 pupilsinenglandwereabletowatchanewtvprogramcalledmonkey mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryforthefirsttime however thisstoryisnotnewtochinesechildren themonkeykingorsunwukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionalchinesebookjourneytothewest readthepassageandanswerthequestions 1 whichbookistalkedabout 2 whoisthemaincharacter 3 whatishelike journeytothewest themonkeykingorsunwukong heisclever hekeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup themonkeykingisnotjustanynormalmonkey infact hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize turninghimselfinto differentanimalsandobjects butunlesshecanhidehistail hecannotturnhimselfintoaman tofightbadpeople themonkeykingusesamagicstick sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear atothertimes heisabletomakeitbigandlong themonkeykinghasexcited thechildrenofchinaformanyyears andassoonasthetvprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago western childrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausetheclevermonkeykingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup turn into变成 翻译成 知识点 1 turn into意为 使 变成 把 译成 其中turn是及物动词 eg wecanturnliquidintogas 我们能使液体变成气体 考向一 turninto意为 变成 其中的turn是不及物动词 eg hehasturnedintoaniceboyfinally 他最终变成了一个不错的男孩 考向二 turn into 的同义短语 turn into come into change into 把 变成 turn into translate into 把 翻译成 拓展 tofightbadpeople为了同坏人作战 知识点 2 此处是动词不定式短语作状语 表示目的 相当于inorderto soastofightbadpeople eg themonkeykingusesamagicsticktofightbadpeople 美猴王使用一根魔棒 与坏人作斗争 考向 从结构上讲 不定式作目的状语置于句首时 通常用逗号与句子隔开 eg toimprovetheirservice theworkersofthehotelareactiveinlearningenglish 为了改进服务 这个宾馆的工作人员积极学习英语 注意 theboywenttothehospital afterhismother 青海 a lookedb lookc tolook 典例 c 点拨 本题用语法判定法 句意 这个男孩去医院去照顾他的妈妈 动词不定式作目的状语 stick st k n 棍 条 知识点 3 stick作为名词 意为 棍 条 拐棍 eg heusedasticktobeatthedog 他用一根棍子打狗 考向一 stick还可以作动词 表示 刺 插入 粘贴 等意思 过去式 过去分词均为stuck eg hestuckanailinthewall 他往墙上插入了一根钉子 考向二 辨析 stick与glue 拓展 excite k sa t v 使激动 使兴奋 知识点 4 eg thisannouncementgreatlyexcitedus 这个通知使我们大为激动 拓展 用excite excited exciting填空 it sso toskate theboyskatessofastandshoutsatthetopofhisvoice shehasmanynewwaystomakeherstudents asuccessfulspeakerknowshowto thecrowd 典例 exciting excited excite western west n adj 西方的 w也可小写 知识点 5 eg chinesemedicineispopularinmanywesterncountries 中医在许多西方国家受欢迎 拓展 western的名词形式为west 方位名词小结 除west外 表示方位的east south north等名词 在其后加 ern 也都可以形成与它们对应的形容词 eastern southern northern 注意 asweallknow franceisa west country 安顺 典例 western readthepassageagainandcompletethechartaboutthemonkeyking 3b hecanmake72changestohisshapeandsizeandturnhimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects unlesshecanhidehistail hecan tturnhimselfintoaman completethesentencesbelowwithphrasesfromthepassage 3c 1 journeytothewestisa chinesebook ittellsoneofthemostpopularstoriesinchina 2 whentheenglishtvprogrammonkey in1979 westernchildren thiswonderfulstory 3 themonkeykingcan tohisbody heisableto differentanimalsandobjects 4 themonkeyking makehismagicsticksmall