冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量试卷（I）卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） Do you have _ electronic dictionary? No, but my parents will buy one for me.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （1分）If a country_, it is becoming more important or powerful. A . appearsB . risesC . shines.3. （1分）What do you think of the environment in your hometown？ Its Both the air and the water are badly polluted. A . not badB . as good as beforeC . much better than beforeD . not as good as before4. （1分）I like this coat very much. It _comfortable. A . feelsB . tastesC . smellsD . sounds5. （1分）What do you think of the smartphone? Its great but too _. I dont have so much money for it. A . cheapB . popularC . differentD . expensive6. （1分）There _ some milk and two eggs on the table. A . isB . areC . has7. （1分） Who does your mother go shopping with on Sunday? My father and I are always busy, so she often goes shopping _.A . usuallyB . aloneC . onlyD . really8. （1分）Could I your cell phone ,please? I want to call my father. Sorry. It has been taken away Lisa.A . borrow; byB . lend; toC . use; forD . show; at9. （1分） Could you give me some advice about how to go to sleep quickly at night? Why not _ the numbers from 0 to 100?A . fall asleepB . count downC . take medicineD . lie down10. （1分）Chen Huan wanted to know _. A . if he needs to introduce us to his workmatesB . that he needed to introduce us to his workmatesC . whether he needed to introduce us to his workmates11. （1分） Mom, there isnt _ thing to eat at home. Well, your dad is in the living room. Ask _ to buy some bread.A . every; herB . any; himC . some; him12. （1分）What is the _ of sorting garbage (分类垃圾)? It is good for the environment.A . advantageB . happinessC . relationship13. （1分）The last time I _ Jane she _ cotton in the fields. A . had seen, was pickingB . saw, pickedC . had seen, pickedD . saw, was picking14. （1分）He gets up early but _ late. A . always; sometimesB . always; oftenC . often; alwaysD . usually; never15. （1分）Do you know_?8,844.43 meters. Its a popular place with mountain climbers.A . how high is QomolangmaB . how long is QomolangmaC . how high Qomolangma isD . how long Qomolangma is二、 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Jennifer was sitting on the bench. Its getting1, she thought. I should go home. She wanted to know her parents reactions(反应)when she2home after the three days she was missing. It was really dark when she finally got to homes front door. It was3as usual. 4looked after the outside garden for5days. It was so strange because her father usually worked hard to keep everything6and tidy. She couldnt understand what was going on. She walked into the7. First, she went into the kitchen8she saw a note written by her father. He said, Dear Ellen, here is some coffee I am looking for her out. Ellen was her mother, but9was she? She went to her parents room She saw her there. Her10was lying on the bed and was sleeping. Her face looked so11as if she wasnt asleep for days. Jennifer wanted to wake her up. However, she looked too tired, 12Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer 13, something was different：She wasnt in her mothers room and she wasnt14the old clothes she rail away in. She was oil her own bed. It felt so good being back home Suddenly she15a voice, Are you feeling better now, deal? You know you made us all very, very afraid. （1）A . early B . late C . warm D . angry （2）A . got B . left C . built D . broke （3）A . interesting B . different C . difficult D . important （4）A . Everybody B . Somebody C . Anybody D . Nobody （5）A . many B . lots of C . a few D . much （6）A . dirty B . clean C . quiet D . busy （7）A . school B . hospital C . house D . library （8）A . if B . or C . unless D . and （9）A . when B . who C . where D . what （10）A . mother B . father C . friend D . sister （11）A . beautiful B . healthy C . tired D . serious （12）A . because B . though C . but D . so （13）A . got up B . woke up C . put up D . cleaned up （14）A . sending B . washing C . taking D . wearing （15）A . heard B . poured C . organized D . broke 三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Since several years ago, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes, which people can rent with a smart phone app and then park wherever they chose. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike sharing. But some times, dreams can turn sour (令人失望).As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showing up. According to news reports, shared bikes are badly treated by users. When people are using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches (水沟). Some bikes are stolen. Recently , a man in Shanghai was fined (罚款) 1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.Besides, the damage to the QR codes (二维码) on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike sharing companies, like Mobike (摩拜单车). If the QR code is damaged, the bike cannot be used any more. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.Mobike has 100 credit (信用) scores for each user. Penalty (惩罚) points will be taken in case of users bad behaviors. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes.However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.（1）Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing? A . To provide convenience to travelers.B . To make money for the company by renting.C . To reduce traffic jams and air pollution.D . To encourage more people to exercise by riding.（2）If Peters credit score is 70, he should pay _ for his on hours riding shared Mobike. A . five yuanB . ten yuanC . eighty yuanD . fifteen yuan（3）The underlined word losses may mean _ in Chinese A . 损失B . 利益C . 回报D . 深思（4）Which of following is NOT true according to the passage? A . People can rent the shared bikes with a smart phone app.B . If someone steals a shared bike, he will be fined.C . If the QR code is damaged, the shared bike cant be used any more.D . Punishment is the best way to stop shared bikes from being damaged.（5）The writer mainly wants to tell us _ in this passage. A . shared bikes are popular in the citiesB . Chinas bike-sharing dreams turn sourC . credit scores of Mobike are important for every usersD . bike-sharing companies are good18. （10分）阅读理解 What are you busy with yourself, Mum? the girl of six years old asked her mother. Making dinner for the neighbour aunt. her mother answered. Why? the little girl asked again. Because the other day the aunt lost her dear daughter in the earthquake(地震)and she is so sad now. We must take good care of her these days. Why does she need our care? asked the girl. Because the aunt doesnt want to do anything without her daughter. Making dinner and doing housework are also becoming difficult for her. I dont know how to help her. My dear, can you come up with an idea to make the aunt feel better?After that, the girl went to the neighbours house and knocked at the door. What can I do for you? asked the poor woman. My mother says youre very sad without your daughterThe girl handed a band-aid(创可贴)to the neighbour. Tears ran down from the womans eyes. She took the girl in her arms and said. Thank you, bandaid will help me.（1）The little girl was years old. A . 3B . 6C . 9D . 12（2）What was the matter with the neighbour aunt? A . She felt uncomfortable.B . She lost a lot of money.C . Her daughter died in the earthquake.D . She hurt(弄伤)her arms.（3）What did the mother do for the neighbour? A . She made dinner for her and helped do housework.B . She helped the neighbour look after her daughter.C . She took the neighbour to see a doctor.D . She came up with an idea and made the neighbour feel happy.（4）The little girl was . A . carefulB . dullC . friendlyD . naughty19. （10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成问题。（1）题为完成句子；（2）（3）题为简略回答问题；（4）题为归纳文章的主题；（5）题为将文中划线句子译成汉语。 In the UK, bus journeys are very common. Buses are often convenient(便利的）for the people who live or work in the city center. Passengers can avoid heavy traffic and do not have to pay for the parking. However, taking the bus is just a necessary but boring part of life: they get on the bus, pay for it and sit down or find a place to stand when it is crowded. Everyone seems sad and bored. In Latin America, however, bus trips can be wonderful. For a start, films are showed on the buses between cities for passengers to have fun along the journeys. Local buses do not show films. but drivers usually turn on the radio and it can be great for passengers to listen to songs and get relaxed. Even better than films and music are the sights and sounds on the buses. Local buses always go to parts of the town that passengers would not visit by themselves. There passengers can see shops that they have never heard about. And they can also see other cultures of the town from the windows of the buses. Besides passengers luggage(行李)is also interesting. It is common to see a happy dogs head getting out of somebodys bag or a lovely chicken speaking cheerfully under somebodys arm. Once on a bus in Peru a farmer even tied a sheep to the top of the bus. It was quite surprising. In all, taking the bus in Latin America is really fun and unforgettable. （1）In the UK, passengers probably feel _ and _ on the buses. （2）In Latin America, how can people have fun on the buses between cities? （3）What are even better than films and music on the buses? （4）The passage mainly tell us about _ in Latin America. （5）_四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）。 (共1题；共15分)20. （15分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Kitty was a student in a small town. It was going to be her mothers birthday. She wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not e_.She went s_ after a quick and simple lunch. After she looked for about forty minutes, she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas, and she d_ to take a black one. She thought, “Mom can carry it when she is wearing clothes of any c_ .” So she bought a lovely black umbrella and took it to school with her until her classes finished.On her way home on the train she felt h_, so she went to the buffet car (餐车). She left the umbrella on her seat and left. But when she remembered it and r_ for it, it was gone. Kitty began to cry. The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what was the matter. She told them the black umbrella she bought for her mother was gone, and she had to get off at the next station. After the three passengers h_ this, they asked her for her mothers a_ so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone took it by mistake (弄错) and brought it b_.And now a week passed. Kitty got a letter from her mother. It said, “Thank you very much for your lovely g_, but why do you send me three black umbrellas?”五、 读写综合。（本大题分两部分，共20分） (共2题；共20分)21. （5分）根据短文及表格内容列要点。 In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then we a