2019年中职英语单招考试试题(正题)VIP

绝密考试启用前2019年陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生考试英 语题号总分得分注意事项： 1.全卷共10页，总分150分。考试时间为120分钟。用黑色墨水签字笔、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。2.答卷前将密封线内的项目信息填写清楚。得分评卷人I. 单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）第一节 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并将其字母代号填入题后的括号内。例：deliver【 A 】A. demandB. inspectC. generalD. develop1. cut 【 】 A. rudeB. rulerC. cuteD. shut 2. word【 】A. sportB. workC. importantD. forty 3. started【 】 A. landedB. graspedC. forcedD. stayed 4. busy【 】A. sevenB. sugarC. upstairsD. sorry 5. chalk【 】A. calmB. walkC. physicalD. arrival 第二节 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题后的括号内。例：Its the _ hotel in the town. 【 C 】A. goodB. betterC. bestD. nice6. Congratulations _ your passing the entrance exam.【 】 A. upB. toC. byD. on7. He can play the piano very well, _ his sister cant.【 】 A. butB. andC. asD. when8. A good friend is someone _ you know well and like.【 】 A. whichB. whatC. whoD. whose9. _ terrible weather weve been having these days!【 】 A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What 10. I am thirsty. Will you please give me _ water? 【 】 A. someB. anyC. fewD. little 11. The young couple were walking _ in the street when I saw them.【 】A. hand with handB. hand by hand C. hand in handD. hand at hand 12. The teacher told us that the sun _ in the east.【 】 A. risesB. roseC. raisesD. raised 13. Id like to hear it by our music teacher. 【 】A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play14. We are thinking about _ a sports meeting next month.【 】A. holdB. holdingC. to holdD. to be held15. John, wait a minute. Ive _ important to tell you.【 】 A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing 16. If I _ Jessie, I would discuss it with her myself.【 】 A. knowB. knewC. knowingD. to know 17. My brother doesnt like classical music and _ I.【 】A. so doB. nor doC. or doD. nor am 18. The manager was about _ when the telephone rang.【 】 A. leavingB. startingC. to leaveD. to starting 19. I will tell Mary the news as soon as I _ her this evening.【 】A. seeB. sawC. seeingD. have seen 20. The professor started early _ he could get there before 9 oclock.【 】A. in order thatB. in thatC. so as toD. in order to21. Doctors seldom go out with their families as their work _ all their time.【 】 A. takes onB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up 22. Im terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.【 】 .A. SorryB. Never mindC. Dont mention itD. Thats right23. It is this afternoon _ we will have our class meeting.【 】 A. whenB. whileC. whichD. that 24. David is one of the students who always do _ best.【 】 A. hisB. onesC. their D. theirs 25. There _ a computer and some books on the desk.【 】 A. isB. areC. has D. have 得分评卷人. 完型填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题后的括号内。Computersarefast andprecise, whilepeopleareslow andeasyto makemistakes. Thats 26 people often saywhen they talk aboutcomputers.For over a quarter ofacentury, scientistshavebeen 27 better and better computers.Now computers can do a lot of 28 jobswonderfully. They are widely usedinfactories, hospitals, post offices and airports. Many computer scientists are thinking 29 making computers “think” like a man. Computers can 30 pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will 31 really think and feel. Is it possible 32 computers would become too clever to listen to and serve people? No, people will 33 betteruseof computers in the future. Man is 34 themasterof computers.Computersworkonly under theinstructionsofman.They 35 taketheplaceofman.26. A. thatB. whatC. howD. why【 】27. A. lovingB. takingC. designingD. getting 【 】28. A. everydayB. every dayC. sometimeD. some time【 】29. A. forB. ofC. upD. out【 】30. A. haveB. seeC. drawD. put【 】31. A. onedayB. adayC. anydayD. anotherday【 】32. A. whenB. thatC. howD. while【 】33. A. chooseB. getC. takeD. make【 】34. A. oftenB. neverC. alwaysD. sometimes【 】35. A. canB. cantC. mustD. mustnt【 】得分评卷人. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，共50分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题后的括号内。Passage 1Wildwood School Library GuideThis will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.Service hours 3:00 p.m.5:30 p.m. on school days 8:30 a.m.11:00 a.m. on weekends On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when their class teachers allow them to. On weekends, our library is open to both you and your kids.Borrowing books Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.Returning books Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days each time. They must be returned on time. Otherwise, the kids are not allowed to borrow any books. Damaged or lost books When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather. Please call us at 3362-1323 for more information.36. This guide is written for _.【 】 A. kidsB. parentsC. teachersD. workers37. On weekends, the library opens from _.【 】 A. 8:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.B. 11:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. C. 8:30 p.m. to 11:00 p.m.D. 3:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.38. How long can the kids keep the library books each time?【 】 A. A week.B. A month. C. Ten school days.D. Fifteen school days.39. If a kid loses a book that costs seven dollars, how much should he pay?【 】 A. One dollar.B. Two dollars.C. Seven dollars.D. Fifteen dollars. 40. The students are advised to carry their library books in plastic bags in _ days.【 】 A. windyB. rainyC. sunnyD. cloudy Passage 2When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings (耳环). So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish. Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and Germany. Bananas are the countrys second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (不同的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.41. The first paragraph is mainly about _. 【 】 A. how Columbus found Costa Rica B. how Costa Rica got its name C. what Costa Ricans wore D. what language Costa Ricans speak42. Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses _. 【 】 A. grey and blackB. pink and red C. blue and greenD. yellow and orange43. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen _.【 】 A. must go to schoolB. study in the same school C. do not have to go to school at allD. can choose to stop schooling at any time44. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica _.【 】 A. have lessons every day B. have their examinations C. help their parents pick coffee beans D. help their parents paint their houses45. This passage is a brief introduction to _.【 】 A. Christopher ColumbusB. Costa Rica C. the products from Costa RicaD. the education in Costa RicaPassage 3 There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board (布告栏). Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.Job searchers can also look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业) since it was first published in 1970. Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.46. What is the passage mainly about?【 】 A. Finding a job.B. College students part-time jobs. C. Craigslist Web site.D. The relation between study and work. 47. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can _.【 】 A. sell your old things B. do some shopping C. create your own announcement boardD. get useful information about 450 cities48. The book “What Color is Your Parachute?” gives tips to those who want to _.【 】 A. work on the airplaneB. buy a parachute C. publish a bookD. find a suitable job49. It can be learned from the passage that _.【 】 A. companies often put job information in local shops B. the Internet is the most popular tool for job searchers in the USA C. Susan W. Millers company is helping people choose careers D. California Career Services mainly serves university students50. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?【 】 A. Three.B. Four.C. Five. D. Six.Passage 4 When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought with us not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect old people. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment (难堪) in the United States. I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One day, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me why the food was served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect old people. As soon as I said that, they showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive (敏感的) Americans are and how they dislike the description of being “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the couple. After the couple heard my explanation and realized that the problem was caused by cultural differences, they laughed. In my village in China, people are proud of being old because old age means having rich knowledge and experience. Young people always respect old people because they can learn from them. However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since it shows that a person is going to retire or that his health is failing. So many people try to keep themselves from aging by doing exercises or jogging, and some women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect old people, they got angry because I made them feel they were old. Clearly, I had said something they didnt want to hear. After that, I changed the way I had been with old people. It is not that I dont respect them but that I no longer express it the Chinese way.51. The writer served the couple their food so quickly because _. 【 】 A. the manager asked him to do soB. he respected old people C. the couple wanted him to do soD. he wanted more pay 52. When the writer treated the couple as old people, they became _.【 】 A. nervousB. sensitiveC. unhappyD. excited 53. In the writers hometown, _.【 】 A. people are proud of being old B. people dislike being treated as the old C. many people have been to America D. old people are interested in doing exercises54. After this experience, the writer _.【 】 A. losthisjob in the restaurantB. made friends with the couple C. nolonger respected the oldD. learned more about American culture 55. According to the passage, whichofthefollowingisTRUE?【 】 A. The more the writer explained, the angrier the couple got. B. The writer began to dislike the old after this experience. C. The manager went to the table and apologized to the couple. D. Americans and Chinese have different ideas about “being old”.得分评卷人IV. 单词拼写 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据下列各句句意和汉语提示，在句中所给的横线上写出空缺单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。56. Mary went to Paris on _ (星期二), and came back the following Monday.57. Tom told us a very interesting _ (故事) about his experiences in Africa.58. New members are always _ (热烈地) welcomed.59.