unit 4复习学案.doc

Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section A 复习学案基础知识梳理一、翻译以下短语一就_致力于做某事_放弃_同意某人的观点_代替，反而_有点儿；稍微_尽力去做某事_提醒_使想起_ _找到一个做某事的方法_ _坚持做某事_主要人物，主人公_从前_继续做某事_爱上某人_变成_出版_结婚_对感兴趣_能，会_忍不住做某事_二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词的拼写。1.Whatcouldhedoi_ofsellinghisbiketogetsomemoney.2.YuGongthoughtthathisfamilycouldc_tomovethemountainsafterhedied.3.Thestoryr_usthatweshouldntgiveup.4.Shefoundagoodwaytos_theproblem.5.Anythingisp_ifweworkhard.6.Ithinkweshouldtrytofindabetterway_(solve)theproblem.7.YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinue_(move)themountainsafterhedied.8. There were several_(object) on the floor of the room.9. The_ (excite) children forgot to take the presents to the party.10. Tina and Peter got_(marry) two years ago.三语法难点本单元的语法重点是状语从句，主要讲述以下三种状语从句。1.unless引导条件状语从句unless = if not“除非，如果不”（引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时）They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if it doesnt rains.【2013浙江绍兴2】Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning. Yeah, _bad weather stops her.A. whenB. unlessC. becauseD. since【2013安徽4】The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier _we take action（采取行动） to protect them.A. sinceB. ifC. untilD. unless2.as soon as引导时间状语从句。“一就” （引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时）【2013重庆4】Ill go to visit my aunt in England _ _the summer holidays start.AwhileBsinceC. untilD. as soon as3. so.that引导结果状语从句“如此以至于”“主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句”The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.()The TV show “ Im a singer” is _ interesting _ many people like watching it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. so; asD. such; as() The film Kung Fu Panda is _ interesting _ I would like to see it again.A. such; thatB. too; toC. as; asD. so ; that21. The Monkey King hasexcitedthe children of China for many years.多年来美猴王已使中国的儿童振奋不已。【解析】excite v使激动，使兴奋(1) excitingadj.令人激动的，（通常用于指物）(2) excitingadj.感到激动的（通常用于指人）be excited about对感到兴奋We are _ about the _news .(excite)What _ news!-Yes. We are all _ about it.A. exciting; excitingB. excited; excitedC. exciting; excitedThis TV show is too _. Id rather(宁愿) listen to music.A. fantasticB. excitingC. boringD. interesting.【昆明中考】Going to South Africa for the World Cup makes me _ , for I am a football fan.A. relaxedB. relaxingC. excitedD. exciting四、知识点讲解1.This storyremindsus that you can never (know / see) whats possibleunlessyoutry to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们如果你不尽力去做就不会（知道/看见）什么是可能的。(1) remind sb. of sth使某人记起某事(2) remind sb. to do sth提醒某人去做某事(3) remind sb. + that从句提醒某人( )Dont worry, Ill remind you_(get )up early.( )Action movies _ _me of Jackie Chan,A. remindB. thinkC. hearD. miss ( )This photo reminds me _ my English teacher, Miss Green.A. toB. ofC. inD. From【2012甘肃兰州】I like these photos and they can _ me _ the lifeliving in the countryside.A. think; ofB. remind ;ofC. let; downD. wake; up2. A mantold yu Gong thathe couldneverdo it.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。say“讲，说”，强调说话内容。Hesaysthathesawthemanyesterday他说昨天我看见这个人了。(1)say+说话内容 say it in English (2)say to sb.对某人说 (3)It is said that.“据说”。speak “说”“讲”，其宾语常是某种语言。speakFrench说法语；(1)speak+语言 (2)speak to sb.（打电话用语）May I speak to Tom?talk“讲、谈论，谈话”(1)talk to/ with sb.和某人谈话 (2)talk about sth谈论Theyaretalkingaboutthefilm他们正谈论这部电影。TheteacheristalkingwithMike老师正和迈克谈话。tell“告诉,对说”tell the truth说真话tell a lie说谎tellastory讲故事tellsb.(not)todosth告诉某人（不要）做某事Mymothertellsmetobuysomefruit1. Did he _ it in English? A. tellB. speakC. sayD. talk2. The teacher _ us to finish the homework in time.A. tellsB. speaksC. saysD. talks3.What would you like to _ us about you hometown.A. speakB. talkC. sayD. Tell【重庆3】The radio _ that there will be another heavy rain inGuangdong.Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.A. tellsB. talksC. saysD. speaks【2013山东临沂】My parents often tell me_too much junk food because its bad for my health.A. not eatingB. not to eatC. eatingD. to eat3.Yu Gong founda good way to solvehis problem.愚公找到了一个解决他的问题的好办法。【解析1】a good way to do sth.一个做某事的办法() She is very clever and she can always think of good ways _ the problem.A. to solveB. solveC. solvingD. solved【解析2】solve v解决solution n解决的办法solve常与problem搭配，表示“解决问题”，且问题难度大。Can you help me solve the problem?answer常与question搭配，表示“回答问题”，问题难度小。Its your turn to answer my question.4. I think we should try to findotherways to solve a problem.我认为我们应该试着找其他的方法来解决问题。【解析】another “另一个；另外的” ,泛指三种或三种以上的另一个。This coat is too small, please show me another one.others “另一些” ,一般和some连用。“Someothers”“一些另一些”Some students are singing ; others are dancing.the other “另一个” ,指两者中的另一个。“onethe other”“一个另一个”I have two sister, one is a teacher, the other is a doctor.( )I bought two books in Hong Kong. One is about travel , _ is about teaching.A. anotherB. the otherC. others.( )Oh, the traffic is so heavy.Lets change _ route to the airport.A. otherB. the otherC. another5.Andas soon asthe TV programcame outmore than30 years ago,Western childrenbecame interested inreading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up .30多年前，这个电视节目开播的时候，西方的孩子就对这个故事产生了兴趣，因为聪明的猴王通过不断斗争来帮助弱者，并且从不放弃。【解析1】come out出版；发行 When does the new book come out ?开花；出来；出现；披露 Some flowers have begun to come out in early spring.【解析2】be / become interested in 对感兴趣interestinteresting/interested有趣的be interested insth/doing sth对感兴趣The students are _in these _books.( interest)【2011凉山】I have _ to tell you. Maybe you will be _ in it.A. interesting something; interested B. something interesting; interesting C. something interesting; interested【2011?铜仁】The story is _ and all of us are _ in it.A. interest; interestingB. interesting; interestC. interested; interestingD. interesting; interested【2013贺州1】This movie wasnt _. He fell asleep half way through it.A. interesting enoughB. enough interesting C. interested enoughD. enough interested6. The newcouplewere so happy that theycouldnt stop smilingwhen theygot married.这对新婚夫妇很高兴，以至于当他们结婚的时候，他们止不住地笑。【拓展】marryv嫁娶(1)A marry B. “A与B结婚” Bill married Mary on January 1, 1994.(2) A and B get married = A and B are married A和B结婚get married结婚 Kate and Tom got married last year.(3) marry A to B “把A嫁给B”She married her daughter to a rich man.(4) be married to sb与结婚.My aunt got_(marry) last year.When did Sue and Jack_(结婚).【2013黑龙江】Catherine got married _ a policeman twenty years ago.A. withB. forC. toD. /课后巩固一、单项选择：（ ）1. May I have a rest? I have already finished _the report.A. write B. writing C. to write D. written（ ）2. Teresa is_ nervous _she cant talk in front of the 4 class.A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that（ ）3.What smells terrible, Ted?-Im sorry. Ill _ my shoes and wash them at once.A. take away B. put away C. move away D. get away（ ）4. I asked two people the way to the station, but _of them could help me.A. both B. neither C. either D. all（ ）5. I _ my homework as soon as I got home last night.A. do B. did C. will do D. am doing（ ）6. Peter is seriously ill. So I will attend（参加） the meeting _.A. instead B. instead him C. instead of D. insteads of（ ）7. Who will go to attend that meeting _ me?A. instead B. but C. not D.instead of（ ）8.We cant pass the exam,_ we study hard.A. because B. and C. unless D. or（ ）9. I will send you an E-mail as soon as I _ in Canada.A. arrive B. arrived C. am arriving D. will arrive（ ）10. _Lucy tries her best to study, she wont pass the exam.A. If B. When C. Before D. Unless二、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空词数不限。 1. 他病得很重, 我们只好给他请医生了。He was_ _ _ we had to send for a doctor. 2. 除非你一直努力学习，否则你不可能成功。You cant be successful_ you _ _. . 3. 我一到北京就给你打电话。Ill call you up_ _ _I get to Beijing 4. 我第一次走进这个房子就喜欢上了它。I_ _ _ _the house the first time I entered it. 5. 这些相片让我想起了我的学生时代。The photos _ me _my school days.6. 他变得对观看足球赛感兴趣。 He_ _ _ _ a football match.三、.完形填空Once upon a time, there was1old farmer. He loved mon