必修5-Unit-2.doc

此文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除必修五Unit 2The United Kingdom随堂训练.单句语法填空1To his great (delighted)，his son passed the 2017 College Entrance Examination with firstclass honors.2A number of visitors from all over the world are by the scenery.(attract)3Would you like to go to the football game tonight?Oh, sorry.I have arranged (see) a film with Mary.4It is strange that the wellbehaved gentleman (be) so rude to that old lady.5Any help from you will be greatly appreciated.Please give me a reply at your earliest (convenient)6With their wedding approaching, they are busy making good (arrange) for it.7 (divide) into four groups, the whole class began to discuss the topic.8The football team, (consist) of 22 players and three coaches, was set up about 3 years ago.9In the job interviews, job applicants often find themselves (ask) unexpected questions, some very difficult to answer.10We paid a visit to Guilin, whose beauty was beyond (describe)答案1.delight2.attracted；attractive3.to see4(should) be5.convenience6.arrangements7.Divided8consisting9.asked10.description.单句改错1Dont worry! I have arranged my secretary to pick you up at the airport. 2When first was introduced to the market, these products enjoyed great success. 3I cannot tell you how delighting I was with the beautiful birthday present you gave me. 4Computers can not take place of human brains, and nor can other machines. 5It is strange that he knows so much about me. 答案1.my前加for2.去掉was3.delightingdelighted4take后加the5.knows(should) know对接高考.教材语法填空根据教材课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The United Kingdom 1. (consist) of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.England is the largest and for 2. (convenient) it is divided roughly into three zones.London is the centre of national government and its administration, 3. its fine museums, art collections and the oldest port.Why did only Northern Ireland join England？In 4. early twentieth century the English government tried to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland 5. (connect) without conflict.However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away 6. (form) its own government.To 7. (they) credit, the countries do work together in the currency, international relations and so on, but they still have very different 8. (institution)9 is a pity that in England the industrial cities do not attract visitors.People can go to the older but small towns 10. (build) by the Romans for historical architecture and to the countryside for great scenery as well.答案1.consists2.convenience3.with4.the5.connected6.to form7.their8.institutions9.It10.built.教材短文改错根据课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Worry about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.Her first delightful was going to the Tower.It built long ago by the Norman invaders of AD 1066.Therefore, the building had expanded around it.It is remained part of a royal palace and prison combined.To my great surprise, Zhang Pingyu found the Queens jewels guarded by special royal soldiers, that still wore the fourhundredyearold uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I on special occasions.She finishes the day by looking at the outside of Buckingham Palace, the Queens house in London.Oh, she had so many to tell her friend!答案1.第一句的WorryWorried2.第二句的delightfuldelight3.第三句的built前加was4.第四句的ThereforeHowever5.第四句的buildingbuildings6.第五句的remained前的is去掉7.第六句的myher8.第六句的thatwho9.第七句的finishesfinished10.第八句的manymuch.教材话题写作根据提示运用本模块所学知识完成下面的作文，并背诵成文。1我们很高兴能有机会参观省博物馆。(delighted)2博物馆分为三部分，分别为历史建筑、收藏画和雕塑。(consist of；collection；statue)3所有三部分都会给你们带来无限乐趣。(delight)4为了方便起见，我们将分为三组去参观。(convenience；o)5参观时不要脱离集体，以免遗漏了重要的景点。希望大家玩的愉快。(break away from；in case；leave out；attraction；enjoyable) 答案We are so delighted to have the opportunity to visit the provincial museum.The museum consists of three parts, one for historical architecture, one for painting collections, and another for statues, all of which will bring you much delight.For convenience, all of us will be divided into three groups to see them and dont break away from your group, in case you leave out important attractions.I wish all of you an enjoyable time.课下作业.阅读理解A(2016山西考前质检)When I found out I was moving to India, it was beyond a nightmare.It was something I couldnt even imagine.The visions I had of India were only based upon a few summer visits to my grandparents, filled with heat, pollution and dirt.Even though I was only six years old, I knew this would be a complete change from my comfortable life in Maryland.During my first six months in India, my expectations were met almost exactly.I hated my new apartment; I missed my school and friends back in Maryland, and I was sick of all the dirty marketplaces that filled the streets of New Delhi.After those six months were over I finally realized that I was going to be in India for a while.I knew that I had to start making the most of my new life.It was then that I became completely involved in my school.My school, the American Embassy School, was filled with international students: Europeans, Australians, Chinese, and Americans just like me.But they all welcomed me with open arms.It was amazing to be among such diverse students, who had such incredible experiences to share.Now, when I look back at my time in India, all I can think about is how fortunate I am to have had such a wonderful experience.My move to India not only allowed me to see a completely different side of the world, but I was also able to establish unbreakable bonds with so many interesting and amazing people.Even now, after quite some years, I am still in contact with my closest friends from the American Embassy School.I cannot even imagine what I would be like without having lived in India.I would have missed out on meeting so many extraordinary people, and I would be a completely different person today.解题导语本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在印度生活的一段时间，起初很抵触，但后来发现它是一段非常美好的经历。1At the beginning, the author thought it terrible to move to India because he felt .Ahe was too young to go thereBIndia was hot and dirtyChe couldnt see his grandparentsDhe missed his friends in New Delhi解析细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“The visions I had of India were only based upon a few summer visits to my grandparents, filled with heat, pollution and dirt.”可知，一开始作者对于印度的印象就是炎热和脏、乱、差，故应选B项。答案B2What made the author face his new life?AThat he needed to make some friends.BThat he fell in love with his new school.CThat he had to stay in India longer.DThat he missed his motherland.解析细节理解题。根据第三段前两句内容“After those six months were over I finally realized that I was going to be in India for a while.I knew that I had to start making the most of my new life.”可知，因为作者意识到自己要在印度待很长时间，所以不得不适应新的生活。故应选C项。答案C3After the author returned to Maryland .Ahe shared his story with his familyBhe hoped to go to India once againChe found his life in India worthwhileDhe wanted to experience another new life解析细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Now, when I look back at my time in India, all I can think about is how fortunate I am to have had such a wonderful experience.”可知，作者现在回首在印度的那些日子，觉得是非常棒的一次经历，故应选C项。答案C4What does the author want to tell us about his life in India?AIt changed him a lot.BIt was the hardest time.CIt was comfortable and unforgettable.DIt made him an interesting man.解析推理判断题。根据最后一段的叙述“.not only allowed me to see a completely different side of the world, but I was also able to establish unbreakable bonds with so many interesting and amazing people.different person today”可知，去印度的这件事带给作者很多的改变，故应选A项。答案ABThe editor of the new Cool Camping Britain chooses some of his favorite new finds in England，Wales and Scotland.Cleadale，Isle of Eigg，Inner HebridesIs this Britains most beautiful campsite? From the grassy point looking seaward to the mountains，its not hard for campers to see how the island inspired The Lord of the Rings authors fantasy landscapes.The campsite itself is as wild and wonderful as its setting.Open AprilSeptember，from 5 per tent per nightSwattesfield，Thornham Magna，SuffolkDeep in the wilds of north Suffolk，this sevenacre campsite has only been open a few years，with two fields separated by a lake and surrounded by woodland.The position is perfect.Its a great place to do nothing and get into nature.You can set up your tent in the bottom field or the woodland beyond.Open EasterOctober，pitches from 10 per tent per nightPleasant Streams，near St Austell，CornwallThis site，by a lake，is all about simple pleasures.Located in the former mining village，it has a summerhouse with books and games for a rainy day，many animals including pigs，hens，goats and ducks，and a pub just a 10minute stroll (walk) away.Theres very little to do here，no bells and whistles.Campfires are encouraged.Open EasterSeptember，from 10 per tent per nightTroytown Campsite，St Agnes，Isles of ScillyIts only campsite couldnt be in a more remote position.Isolation is its greatest asset(优点)so bring plenty of books to read and dont expect a phone signal.But at least one of lifes necessities is available.Lying on the hillside overlooking the bay and near the island of the Gugh，it might just win the prize for best beer garden view in England.Open MarchOctober，from 7.50 per tent per night解题导语本文是一篇广告，主要介绍了在英国露营的四个好去处。5Cleadale，Isle of Eigg，Inner Hebrides .Ahas the lowest costsBoffers the longest serviceChas some film showsDlets people go to faraway places解析细节理解题。综合比较文中四个地方的费用可知，Cleadale，Isle of Eigg，Inner Hebrides的费用是最低的。答案A6Which place can you choose if you like a simple farm life?ACleadale，Isle of Eigg，Inner Hebrides.BSwattesfield，Thornham Magna，Suffolk.CPleasant Streams，near St Austell，Cornwall.DTroytown Campsite，St Agnes，Isles of Scilly解析细节理解题。根据Pleasant Streams，near St Austell，Cornwall中的第二句可知，在这里可以和小动物在一起享受简单的田园生活。答案C7In Troytown Campsite，St Agnes，Isles of Scilly.You cant .Abuy many books in the bookstoreBget everyday necessitiesCview the bay from the hillsideDcommunicate with others by phone解析推理判断题。根据Troytown Campsite，St Agnes，Isles of Scilly中的第二句可知，这里没有通讯信号，因此无法使用手机。答案D8Whats the authors intention to write the passage?ATo advertise the new Cool Camping Britain.BTo introduce some beautiful Britain sites for campers.CTo attract film directors and photographers to Britain.DTo show us some interesting activities in Britain.解析推理判断题。从文章第一段可以看出作者的写作意图是想给那些露营爱好者们介绍英国露营的一些好地方。答案B.完形填空(2016东北三省四市一模)My husband and I were enjoying wandering through the stores in a shopping center.We went into a shop that sold 1 items in the hope of finding a few lastminute 2 gifts.The pleasant smell of handmade soaps teased our 3 as we walked through the door.As I walked through the store, I 4 a wooden plaque(匾牌) hanging on a wall.I turned to take a 5 look and nodded my head “yes” at the message printed on the plaque.Moving on, I enjoyed looking at other items some salesmen in Santa Claus clothes in the store carried, 6 found myself being drawn back to the plaque.Standing in front of the plaque, I felt a little like a child who, when 7 the sandbox, finds some 8 treasures：a shiny coin or a lost toy.Here among the other handmade items, I found a very 9 ， yet hearttouching treasure hidden in a message.A message I needed.“Life isnt about waiting for the storm to pass，” the plaque said.“Its about learning to 10 in the rain.”How often in our daily lives have we put 11 on our happiness？When we get the house 12 ， then we can be happy.When things 13 down with the kids, then well be able to do more together.There is so 14 joy for the here and now in the uncertainties of the whens and thens.Looking at the plaque, I found myself unknowingly live with the plaques message.I 15 off my shoes and stockings in a light 16 and began walking 17 through the water.Maybe my neighbors thought that I had lost my 18 wisdom, but I dont care.For in that moment, I was alive.I wasnt worried about bills, the future or any other day today cares.The plaque now hangs in my living room.I walk past many times each day and frequently pause to ask myself “So, am I dancing in the rain？”I think I am.I know I try to.Im 19 taking time to pause and recognize and be grateful for the blessings that are all around me.One step 20 ， I am learning to dance in the rain.解题导语生活不是等待暴风雨过去，而是学会在雨中跳舞。1A.secondhandBnetexchangedChandmade Dwholesale解析根据第一段的最后一句“The pleasant smell of handmade soaps teased our as we walked through the door.”可知，商店是卖手工(handmade)产品的。故选C。答案C2A.ChristmasBbirthdayCNew YearDchildren解析根据第二段最后一句“Moving on, I enjoyed looking at other items some salesmen in Santa Claus clothes in the store carried”可知，作者在买圣诞礼物。故选A。答案A3A.noses Beyes Cminds Dmouths解析根据本句的主语“The pleasant smell of handmade soaps”可知，本处意为手工皂的味道愉悦着我们的鼻子(noses)。故选A。答案A4A.chose Bnoticed Crecognized Dtouched解析当“我”逛商店时，“我”注意到墙上挂着一个木匾牌。choose“选择”；notice“注意到”；recognize“承认，认可”；touch“感动，触碰”。故选B。答案B5A.greedy Bsoulful Cquick Dsecond解析“我”又看了一眼。second“第二(的)”。故选D。答案D6A.but Band Cso Dor解析继续前行，“我”很喜欢看店里的其他商品，但是发现自己还是深深地被那个匾牌吸引着。上下句之间为转折关系，故用but。故选A。答案A7A.looking through Breferring toCdigging through Dadjusting to解析本处指“像小孩儿挖沙坑”。look through“浏览”；refer to“查阅，参考”；dig through“挖掘”；adjust to“调整”。故选C。答案C8A.unbelievable BunfortunateCunexpected Dunusual解析本处指“像小孩儿挖沙坑，找到了一些意想不到的宝贝一样”。unbelievable“让人难以相信的”；unfortunate“不幸的”；unexpected“出人意料的”；unusual“不同寻常的”。故选C。答案C9A.late Bsecret Cnew Dsimple解析根据空后的“yet hearttouching treasure”可知，此处意为“简单(simple)但是触动心灵的宝贝”。故选D。答案D10A.walk Benjoy Cdance Drelax解析根据倒数第三段最后一句的“am I dancing in the rain”可知，应选dance。答案C11A.troubles Bconditions Cproblems Dinstructions解析根据本段所列举的例子可知，此处指我们给快乐加上条件(conditions)。故选B。答案B12A.paid off Bgiven off Ctaken off Dput off解析当还清房贷时，我们会快乐。pay off“还清，付清”；give off“发出(光、热、气体等)”；take off“(飞机)起飞”；put off“推迟，拖延”。故选A。答案A13A.fall Bsettle Cget Dbreak解析当孩子的事安顿下来时，我们就能一起做更多事情。settle down“安静下来，安顿下来”；fall down“落下，跌倒，倒塌”；get down“写下，使沮丧，弯下身”；break down“出故障”。故选B。答案B14A.more Blittle Cmuch Deasy解析面对将来的不确定，现在几乎没有(little)快乐了。故选B。答案B15A.moved Bslipped Cworn Dkept解析“我”在小雨(rain)中脱下(slipped)鞋和袜子，在雨中光脚(barefoot)走路。故选B。offshore adv.&adj. 近海（的）；离岸（的）答案B16A.sun Bwind Cshadow Drain解析参见上题解析。故选D。unpaid adj. 未付款的；不受报酬的答案Dmosquito n. 蚊子17A.straight Bneatly Cbarefoot Dshyly解析参见上题解析。straight“笔直地”；neatly“整齐地”；barefoot“赤脚地”；shyly“腼腆地”。故选C。答案Cn. 杂交种；混血儿18A.last Bfirst Cinitial Dsmart解析也许“我”的邻居认为“我”最后的(last)那点儿智慧都没了。故选A。opposed adj. 反对的；对立的答案Ahuman being 人类19A.regularly BimmediatelyCsocially Ddefinitelyissue vt. & vi. 发行（钞票等）；发布（命令）；出版（