职称英语基础精讲语法.doc

语法单项选择Practice 11Whats this _ English? Its key. A with B in C for2Dont be hard _ that poor girl. A on B to C for3Mary is _ a visit _ China. A onat B onin C onto4The teacher asked _ you made her a small desk. A if B that C so5The sentence is hard to understand _ there are no new words in it. A but B because C though6Tom didnt see the book. I didnt see it, _. A neither B either C also7The third skirt is _ of all, but its too dear. A good B better C the best8This blouse is not _ that one. A as expensive than B so expensive than C as expensive as9These T-shirts are great, but theyre not _. A enough cheap B cheap enough C enough cheaper10How far is it from here to your school? About six _ walk. A minute B minutes C minutes11What is there in _ space? A the B C a12There are about _ English teachers in our city. A two hundred B two hundreds C two hundred of13Will you go and _ the football match? A have a look B 1ook at C watch14Its cold today. Please _ your sweater. A put on B wear C take off15No hurry. Please _. A take ten minutes B take your time C take your times16Mum, tomorrow is Sunday. Must I get up at six? No, you _. A mustnt B couldnt C neednt17Excuse me, may I _ your telephone? I have something important to tell my mother. A take B 1end C use18Mr is used before _ name of an Englishman. A the first B the middle C the last19He has two kites. One is big, _ is small. A the other B another C other20What _ food youve cooked! We like it very much. A famous B usual C delicious21The river is very dirty. _ people go to swim in it. A A few B Many C Few22Thomas Edison, a great _ inventor, was born in 1874. A French B American C British23If it _ next Sunday, we wont go to the park. A rains B rain C raining24The old teacher _ in this school since 1962. A worked B works C has worked25Pens _ by people for writing. A use B using C are used26Where is Li Ping? She _ Beijing. A has gone to B has been to C went27Uncle Li _ London and will stay there for a month. A has left B has come from C has left for28Could you tell me when the dinner party _, please? A begins B would begin C will begin29The policeman told the boys _ in the street. A not to play B dont play C not play30Several thousands of trees _ in our city every year.A have planted B has been planted Care plantedPractice 21The boy became very interested _ English. A at B in C to2They will arrive here _ two weeks. A after B for C in3The teacher decided to send _ the boy from school. A for B away C up4The knife is made _ metal and wood. A to B of C from5There are two computers here. _ of them _ nice. A Bothis B Neitherare C Neitheris6John will not listen to you _ you am right. A whether B but C unless7He is _ tired that he cant walk any further. A very B too C so8My father isnt _ as he was last week. A busier B so busier C so busy9Betty isnt quite _ Alice. A more careful than B 1ess careful as C as careful as10The doctor said to him, Just a cold. _ A Anything serious B Nothing serious C Serious nothing11I _ my English book in reading-room. Please go and get it for me. A forgot B 1ost C left12There are some pictures in _ old book. A a B an C the13There is _ O and _ U in the word hour. A aa B aan C ana14The machine was making _. A 1ot of noise B 1ot of noises C a lot of noise15My grandmother has lived here nearly _. A all her life B her all life C all the life16She began to _ something, but stopped when she heard the teacher speaking. A tell B speak C say17I know something about Xian. I _ there many times. A have gone B went C have been18Jim Green has been a student in this school for _. A three and a half year B three and a half years C three year and a half year19Tom _ to work long hours yesterday. A found B was looked C was seen20 _ I watch TV tonight? Yes. But you _ finish your homework first. A Maymay B Mustmay C Maymust21The Turners will make the eagle _ high in the sky. A fly B flies C flew22Wei Hua won the girls400 metres. She _ the school sports meeting. A was good at B did well C did well in23Its time for class. Boys and girls, stop _. A talk B to talk C talking24Youd better _ swimming in the sea. A not to go B not go C dont go25The girl was heard _ in the next room. A sing B to sing C sang26The machine doesnt work well. Why not _ it _? A haverepair B to haverepair C haverepaired27She _ lived here for three years. A didnt B has been C hasnt28The twins usually look _. So we often mistake them _ each other. A samefor B the samewith C the samefor29There are _ people in the park. A six hundreds B six hundreds of C hundreds of30The moon is _ kilometres away. A three hundreds and eighty thousands B three hundreds and eighty thousandC three hundred and eighty thousandPractice 31She asked the shopkeeper whether she would try _ the shoes. A to B on C up2The Johns travelled _ China last year. A on B over C through3Planes, cars and trains are used _ businessmen _ travelling. A Onfor B foron C byfor4_ you _ she can borrow the book because there is only one left. A Bothand B Eitheror C Neithernor5_ of us has much time. We _ have much homework to do. A Bothboth B Bothneither C Neitherboth6You cant do it and I cant do it _. A also B either C neither7He is the tallest boy _. A of the three B with his brothers C than any other boy in his class8Wu Dong is _ in our class. A taller than any students B taller than any student C taller than any other student9There is _ park near our school. A quite a nice B a quite nice C quite nice a10He wants to ride _ machine like _ bike and fly it like _ plane. A athea B theaa C thethethe11Whos the man in the jeep? Hes _ father. A Lucy and Lily B Lucys and Lilys C Lucy and Lilys12Come and listen to me. I have _ to tell you. A something important B important something C anything important13There _ a sports meet in our school next week. A will have B is going to be C hold D will hold14Have you _ been to Beijing? No, never. A just B ever C yet15Dont forget to _ an umbrella with you. Its going to rain. A bring B take C carry16You had milk and bread for breakfast, _ you? A dont B hadnt C didnt17The _ you climb, the _ sight(风景)you can enjoy. A higherbeautiful B highermore beautiful C more highermore beautiful18The work _ before he _ back. A can dois B can be donecomes C will be donearrive19The old teacher _ in this school since 1962. A worked B works C has worked20You made a mistake, Tom. She said. She _ Tom that he _ a mistake. A said tomade B toldhad made C saidhad made21Did you see them _ in the river just now? A to swim B swam C swimming22All the students were busy _ except Fred. A reading B to read C read23Our classroom _ every day. A should clean B cleans C should be cleaned24When you got home, they _. A had left B have left C have went away25The children enjoyed _ at the party. A a good time B wonderful time C themselves26There is _ orange in the glass. I cant give you any. A little B a little C few27Neither of _ likes playing basketball. A we B us C our28_ classroom is much bigger than _. A Oursyours B Weyou C Ouryours29How far is it from your house to the factory? _. A Two thousands kilometers B Two thousand kilometers C Thousand of kilometres30There are _ students in the school.A nine hundred of B nine hundreds C hundreds ofPractice 41These modern computers are used all _ the world. A on B in C over2We have made good friends _ each other. A with B from C or3English is spoken _ the first language _ New Zealand. A inas B asin C byin4Hes worked in this school _ it opened. A for B since C before5He was _ angry that he couldnt say a word. A very B too C so6The story is _ of the four. A interesting B more interesting C the most interesting7Please read this story as _ as you can. A quick B quickly C more quickly8He finds _ hard to follow his teacher in class if he isnt careful enough. A this B that C it9I cant believe you, _. A and she cant too B either can she C nor can she10I have _ egg for breakfast every day. A an B a C 11My father bought me _. Which of the following is wrong? A three dozen pens B several dozens of pens C four dozens pens12The girls name is Joan Allan Shute, so we call her _. A Miss Joan B Miss Shute C Mrs Joan13The cars are made _ metal. A in B from C of14It was raining hard when she _ school. A arrived B got C reached15He was first _ the finishing line. He was the winner. A across B past C through16He is _ spaceship and knows a lot about it. A interested about B interested in C interesting in17I dont know if he _ tomorrow. If he _ tomorrow, please let me know. A will comewill come B comescomes C will comecomes18Most of the young people enjoy _ the popular songs. A sing B to sing C singing19Look! The children _ on the ground happily. Lets join them. A play B have played C are playing20If you fly to Malaysia(马来西亚)from Hong Kong, youll have to stop in Thailand(泰国) _. A by the way B on the way C in the way21He _ playing football by his mother on the playground. A see B saw C was seen22By the end of 2000, all the teachers in our school _ a computer of their own. A have had B had had C will have23China and India are _ countries. A develop B developed C developing24It makes me _ better. A feel B to feel C feeling25Youd better _ in bed. Its bad for your eyes. A dont read B to not read C not read26Help _ to the cakes, I said to the children. A you B yours C yourselves27Thursday is the _ day of the week. A fourth B five C fifth28Lin Tan was not running _. A enough fast B fast enough C fast to29What would you like to drink? Id like _ coffee. A any B some C many30I have two sisters, _ is a doctor, and _ is a nurse.A oneanother B onethe other C oneotherPractice 51I think this problem is different _ that one. A to B for C from2Can we call him Jim _ short? A at B for C of3On the third lap, he began to catch up _ Lin Tao. A with B on C from4_ Tuesday _ Wendnesday is OK. I will be free in these days. A Neithernor B Eitheror C Bothand5_ its getting dark, the farmers are still working in the field. A Because B So C Though6The elephant is _ big that he cant get into the room. A so B such C very7Does she look _ than she really is? A very young B more young C much younger8Tell me where _ that medicine. A can we get B we can get C should we get9There are sixty minutes in _ hour. A an B a C 10The scientist will give us a talk _ the moon. A for B in C on11How nice _ you _ do that! A forto B ofto C tofor12Do you think maths is _ than foreign languages? A as difficult B more difficult C most difficult13Is there enough _ for me in the car? A place B room C seat14How much does this sweater _? A take B spend C cost15Thatll be _ important meeting, you mustnt miss it. A a such B such an C very16The radio is too noisy. Youd better turn it _. A down B up C on17They have gone to Xian . _ you ever _ there before? A Havebeen B Havegone C Dogo18The old man doesnt feel _ when he is alone because he has many interests and hobbies (爱好). A badly B quietly C lonely19When the baby saw the stranger, he couldnt help _. A cry B to cry C crying20That boss _ his workers work more than 12 hours a day. A made B asked C told21His father _ for four years. A has been dead B has died C died221 want to give the boy something nice _. A to eat B eat C ate23If it _ rain tomorrow, well go to the zoo. A doesnt B wont C isnt24Do you know if Tom _ tomorrow? A comes B will come C come25Thank you for _ us so many interesting stories. A tell B to tell C telling26Dont stop and go on _. A read B to read C reading27He _ it very useful to learn English well. A says B hopes C thinks28Can I do _ to help? No, thanks. A something B anything C nothing29_ of my parents are English teachers. A All B Both C One30Have you done your