高中英语单选易错题有讲解.doc

1. - Fine， Ive got used to the life there and Ive made some friends.A. How are you B. How are you doingC. Are you getting on well D. How do you do2. -How do you like the film？ -There was nothing special- it was only _.A. averageB. usualC. normalD. common3. I cant go to the New Years concert， _， 100 dollars is just too much for me to spend in one evening.A . in other words.Bthat is.C in particular.D I mean4. There was time I hated to go to school .A.a； that B.a； when C.the； that D.the ； when5. Scientists generally agree that earths climate will warm up over the next 50 to100 years_ it has warmed in the 20，000 years since Ice Age.A. so long as. B. as much as.C as long as. D as well as6. Now in the market there are too many oranges， making the prices down， so I suggest _.A.youd better turn to do other businessB.you would rather turn to other businessC.you turning to doing other business D.you ought to turn to selling other fruits7. _ some old tables， his house was almost empty.A. Besides B. ExceptC. Apart fromD. But8. - Whats the model plane look like？- Well， the wings of the plane are _ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length9. - Which share is meant for me ？- You can take _ half. They are exactly the same.A. thisB. any C. eachD. neither10. I_ violin lessons every two weeks， but I think I ll make it every week from next month. A. am havingB. have hadC. haveD. have been having11. It is fairly common in Africa for there_ a group of expert musicians surrounded by others who also join in the performances.A. beingB. to beC. beD. is12. -Now that you like the computer so much. Why not buy it？ -Well， I cant afford _computer.A. that expensive a B. a that expensive C. that an expensive D. an expensive that13. He has got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plan. A. whereB. whichC. where D. why14. _， the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Having taken their placesD. Taking their seats15. - You shouldnt have gone there alone last night.- But I _， because Xiao Wang went there， too.A. didnt B. had toC. didD. should16. - There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching-building there.- Really？ It _ be a fire， most probably.A. canB. ought to C. have toD. must17. If you dont wait _ the red light， you will be punished by the policeman.A. at B. under C. forD. on18. _ doesnt seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problem. A. ItB. That C. ThereD. He19. Are the parents who let their child who is _ walk in the dark alone at night considerate？ A. young enoughB. too young to C. not old enough to D. so young20. If you want to sell your product you must _ it. A. advertise B. advertise for C. advertise onD. advertise to21. -Any news about Bill Clinton？ -He left power three years ago and has a little now and a little then been _. A. heard of since B. heard since C. heard before D. heard of before22. Professor Liu has _ teach psychology since he came to the Central China Normal University. A. determination to B. been determined to C. been determining to D. determined to23. The idea for the new machine came to Mr. Baker _ to his invention recently. A. while devoting B. while devoted C. while he was devotedD. while devoting himself.24. How many of us _ a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion？A. attendedB. attendingC. to attendD. have attended25. I can _ some noise while Im studying， but I cant stand very loud noise.A. put up withB. get rid ofC. have effects on D. keep away from26. Before leaving home， make sure to turn off the electricity， lock the door， _ the windows open.A. and not to leaveB. instead of leavingC. rather than leaveD. and not leave27. A mysterious illness， referred to as “ a typical phenomena”， has been brought under control， the government said on Wednesday， _ no cause of it has been made public.A. though B. whenC. thatD. because28. Space exploration has been made _ with the development of modern science and technology.A. it possible B. it was possible C. that possible D. possible29. We want such materials _ can bear high temperature and pressure. A. that B. as C. what D. which30. Hardly _the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A.I opened B. did I open C.I had opened D. had I opened31. You will see this productwherever you go. A.to be advertised B.advertised C.advertise D.advertising32. The time is not far away modern communications will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside. A.as B.until C.before D.when33. I thought you wouldnt mind. Well， as a matter of fact I ； but you should have asked me first. A.did B.do C.wont D.dont34. It doesnt matter to meI miss my train， because theres another one later. A.that B.if C.unless D. when35. I realize she can be very troublesome， butI think you should apologize for being so angry with her. A.all the same B.once in a while C.in actual fact D.all the time36. Do you think shes going to leave？ The had crossed my mind. A.matter B.hope C.desire D.thought37. we move the picture over there？ Do you think it will look better？ A.If only B.What if C.As if D.Even if38._ happened to be no one in the building when the fire broke out.A. It B. ThereC. This D.That39. He leftwith the secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keep. A.words； his words B.word； his word C.word； word D.the word； his word40. I am afraid I am not fit for the job， for it iscalling for much patient. A.which B.what C.one D.that41. Why？ Where is the key to the meeting room？ Dear me！ Youit in the taxi！ A.had never left B.didnt leave C.never left D.havent left42. I didnt go to the Museum yesterday. Yes， but I would rather youthere too. A.went B.had gone C.should go D.would have gone43. They _ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work. A. attempted B. accumulated C. abandoned D. accomplished44. “Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.” is a proverb， _ life is beautiful and full of frustrations as well A. means B. to mean C. meaning D. meant45. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _ was seen at its best when he worked with others. A. temper B. appearance C. talent D. character46. Nowadays sending e-mails to each other is a way many a student _ what they think.A. conveys B. convey C. account D. accounts.The athletes spent as much time getting trained as they _ studying.A. wereB. hadC. did D. disliked48. -He was nearly drowned in a pool.-Oh， when was _ exactly？- It was in 1983 _ he was swimming with his friends.A. this； thatB. that； whenC. that； thatD. what； when49. - I am going downtown.- Come on. _.A. Dont do that. B. You are welcome. C. Come with me. D. Ill give you a lift.50. - Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the cinema？ - Whom would you rather _ with you， George or me？A. have go B. have gone C. to goD. going 答案及讲解：1. - Fine， Ive got used to the life there and Ive made some friends.A. How are youB. How are you doing C. Are you getting on wellD. How do you do解析：A询问身体状况，B询问工作进展或生活情况如何，从答句“已适应那儿的生活”可知解析B正确。C是一般疑问句。2.-How do you like the film？ -There was nothing special- it was only _.A. averageB. usualC. normalD. common解析：average： standard or level regarded as usual These marks are well above/below average.这些分数远在一般水平以上/以下。usual：强调“习惯性的、符合规章制度的、一贯如此的”。He paid the usual fee.他按规定交费As usual， he arrived early and started to work at once.normal：正常的，常态的，正规的 common：常见的，普通的，不足为奇，共有的，公有的3. I cant go to the New Years concert，_，100 dollars is just too much for me to spend in one evening.A . in other words. B that is. Cin particular. DI mean 解析：I mean “我指的是”4. There wastimeI hated to go to school .A.a； thatB.a； whenC.the； thatD.the ； when 解析：a time表示曾经一度，when 引导的定语从句修饰A time There were a time when this song was very popular. There was a time when women were not admitted to universities.5. Scientists generally agree that earths climate will warm up over the next 50 to100 years_ it has warmed in the 20，000 years since Ice Age.A. so long as.B. as much as Cas long as.Das well as 解析：as much as表示程度6. Now in the market there are too many oranges， making the prices down， so I suggest _.A.youd better turn to do other businessB.you would rather turn to other businessC.you turning to doing other business=your turning to doingD.you ought to turn to selling other fruits解析：=your turning to doing .suggest+（ones/sb.）doing sth./that 从句（should do ）7. _ some old tables， his house was almost empty.A. Besides B. ExceptC. Apart fromD. But解析：apart from=besides/except/except for 这里相当于except for8. - Whats the model plane look like？- Well， the wings of the plane are _ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length解析：more than 修饰twice9.- Which share is meant for me ？- You can take _ half. They are exactly the same.A. thisB. any C. eachD. neither解析：从half 可知是两半，意思是“你可以拿这一半”还可用either10. I_ violin lessons every two weeks， but I think I ll make it every week from next month. A. am having B. have had C. have D. have been having解析：从后半句可看出现在一直是两周一次。11. It is fairly common in Africa for there_ a group of expert musicians surrounded by others who also join in the performances.A. beingB. to beC. beD. is解析：there be 结构，用在for sb. to do sth结构中12. -Now that you like the computer so much. Why not buy it？ -Well， I cant afford _computer.A. that expensive aB. a that expensive C.that an expensiveD. an expensive that 解析：that expensive a = so expensive a“that” 为副词13. He has got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plan. A. whereB. whichC. where D. why 解析：situation， case ， point， 等词后常用where引导定语从句 ； occasion 后常用when 引导定语从句。14. _， the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Having taken their places D. Taking their seats解析：独立主格做状语。主语concert 不可能执行take the seat 这一动作，必须加the listeners 做逻辑主语15. - You shouldnt have gone there alone last night.- But I _， because Xiao Wang went there， too.A. didnt B. had toC. didD. should解析：表过去的事实。16. - There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching-building there.- Really？ It _ be a fire， most probably.A. canB. ought to C. have toD. must解析：从most probably.可以看出是很可能， must表示一定17. If you dont wait _ the red light， you will be punished by the policeman.A. at B. under C. forD. on解析：at 意为“看见”18. _ doesnt seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problem. A. ItB. That C. ThereD. He解析：这是There be句型一种比较复杂的表现形式，由下列各句逐步形成： There is much difficulty in solving the problem. There seems to be much difficulty in solving the problem. There seems to have been much difficulty in solving the problem. There doesnt seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problem.E.g. There used to be a big tree in front of the old house.There happened to be a foreign teacher there.There is said to be no life on the moon.There must have been something wrong with the machine.19. Are the parents who let their child who is _ walk in the dark alone at night considerate？ A. young enoughB. too young toC. not old enough toD. so young解析：分析句子结构，who is so young 在句为修饰的定语，另有let sb.do sth.20. If you want to sell your product you must _ it. A. advertise B. advertise for C. advertise onD. advertise to解析：advertise sth. 为登广告，登广告宣传 advertise for sth.（sb.）登广告征求或寻找某物或某人比较：advertise jobs 登广告招人 advertise for jobs登广告求职21. -Any news about Bill Clinton？ -He left power three years ago and has a little now and a little then been _. A. heard of since B. heard sinceC. heard beforeD. heard of before解析：答句可改为I have heard of him a little now and a little then since he left power three years ago.He has a little now and a little then heard of since he left power three years ago.22. Professor Liu has _ teach psychology since he came to the Central China Normal University. A. determination toB. been determined toC. been determining to D. determined to解析：Since引导的时间状语从句强调主句谓语动词动作的持续性。23. The idea for the new machine came to Mr. Baker _ to his invention recently. A. while devotingB. while devotedC. while he was devoted D. while devoting himself.解析：while后主语及助动词不能省略，因为两句主语不一致Mr Baker thought of the idea for the new machine（B / D）to his invention recently.24. How many of us _ a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion？A. attendedB. attendingC. to attendD. have attended解析：attending a meeting that is not important to us做定语25. I can _ some noise while Im studying， but I cant stand very loud noise.A. put up withB. get rid ofC. have effects on D. keep away from解析：从后面的stand可以推断，这里用put up with 表示忍受26. Before leaving home， make sure to turn off the electricity， lock the door， _ the windows open.A. and not to leaveB. instead of leavingC. rather than leaveD. and not leave解析：lock和 turn都是不定式肯定形式lock 前省略了to ，但not to leave 是否定形式，to不可省27. A mysterious illness， referred to as “ a typical phenomena”， has been brought under control， the government said on Wednesday， _ no cause of it has been made public.A. though B. whenC. thatD. because解析：“尽管”没有病例公布28. Space exploration has been made _ with the development of modern science and technology.A. it possible B. it was possible C. that possibleD. possible解析：该句测试是make sb./ sth.+adj. 结构，如果用A项，后应用to do sth.，因为it是形式宾语，代替不定式。With the development of modern science and technology， man has made space exploration possible.29. We want such materials_ can bear high temperature and pressure. A. that B. as C. what D. which解析such materials as 引导的是定语从句，as 在从句中作主语；而such materials that 引导的是结果状语从句，that 在从句中不充当成分。30. Hardly _the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A.I openedB. did I openC.I had openedD. had I opened 解析hardly 以及含有否定意义的副词放在句首，句子用倒装结构。hardlywhen/ no soonerthan 用法相同。31. You will see this productwherever you go. A.to be advertised B.advertised C.advertise D.advertising解析see+宾语+宾补（do/ doing/ done） They discussed the plan they will see carried out the next year.They discussed the plan. They will see it carried out the next year.32.The time is not far away modern communications will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside. A.as B.until C.before D.when解析 句子可改为：The time when modern communications will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside. when引导定语从句。33. I thought you wouldnt mind. Well， as a matter of fact I ； but you should have asked me first. A.didB.do C.wontD.dont解析 省略句。As a matter of fact， I dont mind. 从but应看出用否定34. It doesnt matter to meI miss my train， because theres another one later. A.thatB.if C.unless D. when解析if引导条件状语从句（如果）。35. I realize she can be very troublesome， but I think you should apologize for being so angry with her. A.all the same B.once in a while C.in actual fact D.all the time解析 用法如：- Im sorry that the shoes dont suit me.- Thank you all the same.36. Do you think shes going to leave？ The had crossed my mind. A.matter B.hope C.desire D.thought解析 thinkthought（想法）37. we move the picture over there？ Do you think it will look better？ A.If only B.What if C.As if D.Even if解析 whatif 如果。怎么办呢？/ 即使。又有什么关系呢？What if you fail？ 即使你失败了又有什么关系呢？38._ happened to be no one in the building when the fire broke out.A. It B. There C. ThisD.That 解析There was no one in the building when the fire broke out. Do you expect there to be a possibility that Palestine and Israel will make a peace agreement after Yasser Arafar died.39. He leftwith the secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keep. A.words； his words B.word； his wordC.word； word D.the word； his word解析 word消息，口信时不加冠词.keep/break ones word信守/违背诺言（为固定结构）I received word of his safe arrival./ Word came that40. I am afraid I am not fit for the job， for it iscalling for much patient. A.which B.what C.one D.that解析 It is a job（one） calling for much patient.41. Why？ Where is the key to the meeting room？Dear me！ Youit in the taxi！ A.had never left B.didnt leave C.never left D.havent left解析 You never left it in the taxi！你不会把它忘在出租车里了吧.（加强语气）42. I didnt go to the Museum yesterday. Yes， but I would rath