2019中考英语九全Unit1_2重点短语句型和练习人教新目标版.docx

U12重点短语句型和练习第一部分：一、阅读理解。Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people. The most important reasons of stress are: death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, movinghouses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on.How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?Stress TestQuestions YesNoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping pills?Do you find it difficult to relax?Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?If you answer Yes to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. Sowhat can you do about it?Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving(减轻) stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways. Their advice is that people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, shouldcry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.16. Which of the following is the reason of stress?A. Changing officesB. Taking exams.C. Sleeping badly.D. Crying often.17. How do you know you are suffering from stress? feel sleepy. drink much. hide feelings find it difficult to relax.A. and B. and C. and D. and 18. The easier ways doctors advise are . A. exercises B. laugh and cry C. music and talking D. sleeping and eating19. What can you learn from the passage?A. For stress, men suffer more than women and the old more than the young.B. If you answer Yes to more than three of these questions, you are with stress.C. Only some personal problems such as losing lovers could cause stress.D. Men shouldcry more often because crying is the natural way to deal with stress.参考答案16. B17. C 18. B19. D20. B二、任务型阅读。阅读短文，按要求完成问题。Googles boss Larry Page has said Europe needs to be like Silicon Valley and support technology companies more. Many famous tech companies have their headquarters in Silicon Valley. Mr. Page said technology companies could do business there easily. He told a British newspaper that it was easy to invest in science in Silicon Valley, and to start new technology companies. He said Europe needed to start investing in big idea.Mr. Page said he had $62 billion to invest in new ideas. He wants to help societies in _. He is thinking about how the money can change the world. Other business leaders also say Europe is slow to invest in technology. Top teachers want European schools to teach technology more. Kids in Silicon Valley are better at tech. Many teachers think elementary schools should have coding classes for children.1题补全句子；2题简略回答问题；3题在原文横线上填上合适的词；4题总结文章的主旨大意；5题把划线句子翻译成汉语。1. Mr. Page said technology companies could do business in _easily.2. How much did Mr. Page have to invest in new ideas? _.3. _.3. _.4. _.【参考答案】1. Silicon Valley 2. $62 billion 3. Europe4. Googles boss Larry Page said Europe needs to be like Silicon Valley and support technology companies more.他正在思考怎样用钱改变世界。三、重点短语回顾1. _逐字读2. _大声读3. _查阅；抬头看 4. _天生具有5. _注意；关注 6. _把和连接或联系起来7. _增加体重；发胖 8. _摆开；布置9. _最终成为；最后处于 10. _记笔记11. _作报告 12. _击落；打垮13. _洗掉参考答案：1. word by word2. read aloud3. look up4. be born with5. pay attention to6. connect.with7. put on8. lay out9. end up10. take notes11. give a report12. shoot down 13. wash away第二部分：一、完形填空Ever since I was a child，my mouth has caused me troubleIm not a bad person；I have a 1 time learning when to stop saying bad things to othersMy mom has told me again and again，“Robert，your constant（不断的）bad words are hurting meIf you 2 to be this rude，you will get into big trouble” Its been a problem at school several times too when teachers have told me something I didnt want to hearI used to feel it was my 3 to stand up for myselfOne day in English class I was working on my homework when I heard a classmate 4 behind meIt was Nathaniel，who liked doing that as usualI said ever so 5 ，“Nathaniel，would you be quiet？”Nathaniel kept saying something to himselfI quickly 6 ，“Nathaniel，shut up！”For the next five minutes，we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other“At least I dont have an ugly lazy eye like you！”I cried outI knew this would make him 7 and it would hurt his feelings and shut him upWhat I said filled him with angerHe tried to 8 over my seat and catch me as he screamed，“Thats it！Thats it！” 9 at his reaction（反应），I sat back in my seatI had never seen Nathaniel act like this beforeLater on，we were taken to the teachers office. There，Mr. Black，our English teacher，told us to 10 the matterIt wasnt until then that I finally found that 11 I hurt someone physically，the wounds finally heal（愈合）But when I hurt someone with my 12 ， sometimes the pain never goes awayAt the end of the discussion，I said 13 to NathanielWhen I went back to my room，I spent some time praying（祈祷）I began to 14 how often what I said hurt othersBut I believe that as I keep asking God to help me，hell tell me when to keep my 15 closed( )1. A. busy B. hard C. happy D. valuable( )2.A.decide B. like C. continue D. try( )3.A.duty B. turn C. time D. choice( )4.A.singing B. reading C. beating D. talking( )5.A.clearly B. nicely C. carelessly D. angrily( )6.A.repeated B. expressed C. replied D. shouted( )7.A.crazy B. afraid C. sad D. bored( )8.A.fall B. look C. hand D. reach( )9.A.Satisfied B. Surprised C. Nervous D. Serious( )10.A.discuss B. solve C. exp