高中英语 高考写作分类掌握 24分析原因复习课件 新人教版.ppt

24 分析原因 主题 人们在参观动物园时为什么喜欢和动物拍照 指出现象 whenvisitingwildlifeparks manytouristslovetotakephotoswithanimals 晨读狂背语篇模板 分析原因 引出 reasonsforthisarevaried 逐条列出 旅客 somepeoplewanttoremembertheirenjoyableandunforgettableexperiencewiththeanimalsbytakingphotoswiththem 第一条 动物 besides animalslikekoalaandpandaaresolovelythatmanytouristscannothelphuggingthemandphotographingwiththem 第二条 分析原因就是现象解释 即在指出一种社会现象后 逐条分析产生这种现象的原因 另外 观点论证时 其表述形式也与此相仿 即我们在提出一种观点后 往往需要一条一条地列出具体的理由 以证明自己的观点 灵活运用超级模仿 一 句式模板 1 thereasonwhy isthat 的原因是 2 therearethreereasonsfor 有三个原因 3 thereareseveralreasonsthatcontributeto 有几个原因会促成 4 myviewsarebasedonthefollowingreasons 我的观点是基于以下理由 5 thereareseveralreasonswhy firstofall secondly finally 做某事的原因有 第一 其次 最后 6 reasonsforthisarevaried somepeoplethink othersthink 其原因是多方面的 有人认为 另外一些人认为 7 ifirmlysupporttheviewthat because inaddition 我坚决赞同 的看法 因为 此外 8 thereasons forthis canbelistedasfollows thereasonsforthisareasfollows tobeginwith inaddition 其理由可列举如下 其理由如下 首先 其次 9 mysupportfortearingdowntheoldlibraryisbasedonthefollowingreasons 我赞成拆掉旧图书馆是基于以下理由 1 分析极端天气出现的原因 1 指出现象与引出原因 reasonsforextremetemperaturesarevaried 分析原因 foronething human sactivitieslikeburningfossilfuelsproducecarbondioxide whichmaketheglobewarmer causingtheglobaltemperaturetogoup foranother people scuttingdowntreesthatcanabsorblargequantitiesofcarbondioxideforfurniturealsocontributestothewarmingoftheearth whichgivesrisetoextremetemperatures 2 分析洋快餐在中国受欢迎的原因 指出现象 fastfoodisbecomingpopularinchina especiallyamongchildren 分析原因 引出 thereareseveralreasonsforitspopularity 逐条列出 first itisveryconvenientandsavesalotoftimetoeatfastfood youjustgointoafastfoodrestaurant orderyourfood andthenyoucaneithereatthereortakeitaway second itspopularityisalsoduetothecomfortableenvironmentandthequalityoffoodinfastfoodrestaurants 3 阅读下面的短文 然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文 inmylastsemesterinuniversity wemusttakethegraduationexams thelastexamwastheenglishlinguistics manyofmyclassmateswouldcheatinexams ihadn tdoneitbefore forthis sometimesmyfriendsweresurprisedandlaughedatme whenifeltitverydifficulttorememberthephoneticsform ifinallygaveupreviewingitanddecidedtotrytocheatinthisexam iwastoolazytowriteitdownonsmallerpaper thereforeidirectlycutthephoneticsformawayfromthehandouts attheverybeginningoftheexam iwassosadtofindthattherewere30pointquestionsaboutthephoneticsformontheexampaperbutsuddenlyifeltluckybecausethephoneticsformwasjusthiddeninmypocket ifirstfinishedotherquestions tobehonest iwasverytimidandfeltsobadtotakeoutthephoneticsformfrommypocket ifeltsoconflicted ifinallypinchedthesmallpaperintomylefthand however ihadn topenedthelefthandtolookattheformtilltheexamwasover ijustguessedtheremainingquestionstofinishtheexam fortunately ipassedtheexamswith75points butnowifeelgoodformyfailedcheating 写作内容 1 以约30个词概括这段短文的内容 2 然后以约120个词对学生考试作弊现象进行议论 内容包括 学生考试作弊的原因 你对考试作弊的看法 你认为学校怎样才能杜绝考试作弊现象 写作要求 1 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事 也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子 2 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称 评分标准 概括准确 语言规范 内容合适 篇章连贯 beingafraidoffailinganenglishexamandinfluencedbyherclassmates theauthordecidedtocheat shehidsomepaperinherpocketbutgaveupcheatingfinally whichmadeherfeelgood nowadays cheatinginexamsispopularamongsomestudents therearevariousreasonsforthis somestudentsarelazyanddon tworkhardattheirlessons somewanttogethighermarkssothattheycanbepraisedorevenadmired otherscheatinordertowinascholarshiporenterakeyschool however thisphenomenonwillhaveaverybadeffectonmiddleschoolstudents habitofstudy thosewhousuallycheatinexamswillnevertreatstudyseriouslyagainbecausetheybelievetheywillalwaysgetgoodmarkswithoutworkinghard thosewhonevercheatinexamswillconsiderit sunfairforthem thinkingstudyinghardisnomorenecessary inordertogetridoft