人教版新目标英语八年级下册全套单元练习题及答案

精品文档 1欢迎下载 年级英语 下 第一单元 检测题 1 班级 姓名 学号 等级 一 词汇考查 A 选择正确的词语填空 1 Tom has few fewer Christmas cards than I 2 They believe that there will be less fewer green trees in fifty years 3 He is ill and he can eat more less food so he gets quite weak 4 The more much we get together the happy happier we ll be 5 David has less fewer money than Anna has B 把括号中的汉语翻译成英语 6 Do you have a little 空闲时间 Yes I do Why I want to talk about something with you 7 I think I will be in a high school 四年以后 8 What do you think about in the future I think students will all study at home 用电脑 9 Which movies will 得奖 next year 10 Can you 吹喇叭 A little Then join us please C 理解句意 填补所缺部分 11 Thursday is the f day of a week 12 Yesterday it rained very h so I didn t go out 13 My parents enjoy l in the countryside very much 14 Do you have any l time I want your help 15 The computer is an important i 16 There will be less p in 100 years 17 We will have a long v after a few days 18 Do you have a c card 19 The other students kept their eyes c right away 20 Their lives will be a lot b than it is now 二 根据句意 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 21 She wants to be a science when she grows up 22 There is a tall build in front of the post office 23 I can do my homework by I 24 Today is Sunday Let s go skate 25 Please buy some toothbrush for them 三 同步语法 A 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 26 They not have any classes next week 27 Betty write to her parents tomorrow 28 Look at those clouds It rain 29 He read an English book now 30 Look Many girls dance over there 精品文档 2欢迎下载 B 按要求改写下列句子 每空一词 31 They clean the classroom every day 用 tomorrow 代替 every day They the classroom tomorrow 32 Will the flowers come out soon 作肯定回答 33 We ll go out for a walk with you 改为否定句 We out for a walk with you 34 Nanjing will have a fine day 改为一般疑问句 Nanjing a fine day 35 The students will work in the supermarket 对划线部分提问 the students 四 单项选择 36 Will people live to be 300 years old A No they aren t B No they won t C No they don t D No they can t 37 There will be pollution this year than last year A fewer B much C less D many 38 I think people here are friendly Do you agree me A with B to C on D from 39 Where is Miss Wang She went to Hainan Island last week and will return six days A ago B later C behind D in 40 will they play They will play football A What subject B What sport C What food D What language 41 I will see you again A a day B every day C one day D everyday 42 I hope your dream will A come true B come out C come in D come on 43 Everyone wants to to the moon for vacations A walk B run C swim D fly 44 This coat doesn t fit him well as he has a huge body and the coat is small A so such B so so C such such D such so 45 How many birds can you see in the trees I can see birds in them A hundreds of B five hundreds C hundred of D five hundreds of 五 根据汉语意思完成下列句子 每空一词 46 没有人知道将来会发生什么事 No one knows what will happen 47 电脑如今被人们广泛地使用 The computers widely people today 48 你认为哪一张画最好看 Which is the nicest picture 精品文档 3欢迎下载 49 他的叔叔是一名宇航员 他去年在太空站工作 His uncle is an He worked on a last year 50 我到临沂后 我就爱上了这座城市 I this city after I got to Linyi 六 完形填空 We live in computer age 时代 People 51 scientists teachers writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work But more than 30 years ago 52 couldn t do much They were very big and expensive Very 53 people were interested in them and knew how to use them Today computers are smaller and 54 But they can do a lot of work many people like to use them Some people 55 have them at home Computers become very important because they can work 56 than people and make fewer mistakes Computers can 57 people do a lot of work Writers now use computers to 58 Teachers use them to help teaching Students use them to 59 Computers can also remember what you 60 them Computers are very useful and helpful They are our friends Do you want to have a computer 51 A like B as C and D with 52 A students B scientists C teachers D computers 53 A few B a few C little D a little 54 A cheap B cheaper C more expensive D expensive 55 A even B still C already D yet 56 A fast B faster C slow D slower 57 A help B make C stop D use 58 A write B play C study D learn 59 A sing B study C dance D watch 60 A put in B put on C put into D put up 根据短文内容和首字母提示完成句中所缺单词 In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very h 61 There is a great d 62 between summer and winter Why is it England has a warm winter and a c 63 summer because it is an island 岛 c 64 In winter the sea is w 65 than the land The winds from the sea t 66 warm air to E 67 In summer the sea is c 68 than the land The winds from the sea t 69 cool air to England The southwest winds blow over 吹遍 England all the year They blow from the s 70 So England has a lot of rain 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 七 阅读理解 A A Peter was an inventor His job was to invent new things and he worked 精品文档 4欢迎下载 when he had an idea His workroom was in his house so he could work whenever he wanted to Sometimes he worked seven days a week and sometimes he didn t work for days He did all his work right at home but he left the house to go to meetings sometimes Peter usually got up at about five o clock He made some tea and started to work at six He drank tea all day he couldn t work without it but he didn t eat anything until in the evening First Peter cleaned the workroom and turned on the answer phone because he couldn t talk to people when he had an idea Then he started to work He usually had a rest after two or three hours but he didn t leave the workroom He did something different to help him relax Sometimes he did some exercise and sometimes he listened to music He usually stopped working at about nine o clock in the evening He thought about his work most of the time even when he was out He was interested in what was around him and he liked looking for new ideas and new problems to solve 阅读短文 完成句子 71 Peter was an 72 Peter did his work at home but he left his house to have sometimes 73 When he was working at daytime he didn t anything until in the evening 74 He the answer phone because he couldn t talk to others 75 To relax he often did some exercise and in his workroom B B We are all busy talking about and using the Internet but how many of us know about the history of the Internet Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s At that time computers were large and expensive Computer networks 网络 didn t work well If one computer in the network broke down then the whole network stopped So a new network system 系统 had to be set up It should be good enough to be used by many different computers If part of the network was not working information could be sent through another part In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time At first the Internet was only used by the government but in the early 1970s universities hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too However computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use By the start of the 1990s computers become cheaper and easier to use Scientists had also developed software 软件 that made surfing 浏览 the Internet more convenient 方便 Today it is easy to getget on lineon line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day Sending e mail is more and more popular among students The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people s life 阅读短文 选择正确答案 76 The Internet has a history of years 精品文档 5欢迎下载 A about 40 B less than 30 C more than 45 D nearly 35 77 Scientists set up a new network system to A make the computer cheaper B make the system work well C make the computer go well D develop new softwares 78 The Internet was widely used in the A 1960s B 1970s C 1980s D 1990s 79 The underlined words getget on lineon line in Chinese mean A 上机 B 上网 C 接线 D 买电脑 80 Which of the following is NOT true A In the 1960s computer network system went wrong easily B Computers are much cheaper than before C Today the Internet is used everywhere D People had enough softwares to get on line fifteen years ago 八 书面表达 提示 提示 我喜欢英语 我想在 10 年以后当一位英语老师 我要尽可能教好我的学生 我要尽量用英语讲课 我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣 另外 学生们都喜欢听老师讲 故事 所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事 使他们对英语感兴趣 从而能提高他们的听力 我相信我能成为一个好老师的 词数 80 左右 八年级英语 下 第二单元 检测题 2 班级 姓名 学号 等级 一 词汇考查 A 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 There was an argue happened between Tom and Jack last night 2 Lucy is used to have a walk after supper every day 3 The people in Iraq keep fighting for their own free 4 The teenagers have to work hard because of the press from their parents 5 They tried their best to find the solve because they want to solve the problems B 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1 All the students laugh at me because my clothes are out of s 2 Don t worry my dear young man there s nothing s the doctor said to me 3 Everyone went to play bowling e Tom and me because we don t like it 精品文档 6欢迎下载 4 Look our English teacher is 准备 for his lessons 5 He is really a 天才 he can do everything that I can t do 二 用所给动词的正确形式填空 1 My parents want me stay at home every night because it s dangerous outside 2 You look so sad today I argue with my girlfriend last night 3 Lucy what should I do I need some money buy some presents for my best friend 4 I found it difficult get to sleep in the night You d better take some sleeping pills 5 Lily is 1 7 meters tall She is tall enough reach the apples on the tree 6 Don t compare others with yourself just work hard 7 The young lady suffer from headache she has to go to see the doctor 三 句型转换 1 English names are different from Chinese names 同义句 English names the as Chinese names 2 This desk is Lucy and Lily s 对划线部分提问 is this 3 English is the most popular of all 同义句 English is popular than subject 4 He got up after his mother came back 同义句 He get up his mother 四 单项选择 1 The man over there our Chinese teacher A may B maybe C may be D be 2 It her four hours the work yesterday A takes finish B take finishing C took finished D took to finish 3 The number of the students in our class 70 A is B are C were D be 4 Do you know any other foreign language English A except B but C besides D beside 5 Would you like for supper A something Chinese B Chinese something C anything Chinese D Chinese anything 6 Mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the cinema her A except B besides C for D without 7 Shall I get a cup of water for you Yes 精品文档 7欢迎下载 A please B you shall C you will D you may 8 Would you please on the road A not to play B to not play C play not D not play 9 I m afraid I ll have to the lost book A pay for B paid for C pay of D paid on 10 Little Tom is an orphan He now feels without his only friend the dog A very more lonely B even more lonely C more still lonely D more far alone 11 At last she found her pet dog A lost B lose C losing D loses 12 I m sorry I my exercise book at home Don t forget it here tomorrow please A forgot to take B forgot to bring C left to take D left to bring 13 Could you when the planes arrives A tell B look for C finds out D find out 14 He used to very late but now he is used to early A get up getting up B get up get up C getting up get up D getting up getting up 15 What s wrong with you A I ve got a headache B She ll take some medicine C She s got a headache D Thank you 五 完形填空 The 1 in Britain is very different from our Chinese food For example they eat a lot of potatoes They like to eat 2 every day They eat bread 3 breakfasts and usually for one other meal They eat their bread with butter 4 cheese or jam 果酱 Cheese and butter are made from 5 They drink a lot of milk too They drink the milk cold or 6 and they put it in their tea They put sugar in their 7 too They are the world s biggest tea 8 They don t eat much rice And they like meat or fish with 9 and other vegetables They serve all these together After the main meal they always have 10 sweet They call this dessert They don t have dumplings in Beijing 1 A apples B tea C food D fruit 2 A it B them C one D they 3 A to B with C on D for 4 A maybe B be C may D may be 5 A milk B cow C meat D bread 6 A hot B many C much D bread 精品文档 8欢迎下载 7 A milk B tea C coffee D meal 8 A makers B buyers C drinkers D sellers 9 A tomatoes B bananas C pears D potatoes 10 A something B anything C everything D nothing 六 阅读理解 A Mr Gao lives in a town When he was twenty five his son was born He calls him Gao Ling The little boy is clever He and his wife love him very much It s September 1st today A new school year begins Gao Ling is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes He s going to school with his new bag Let me take you to school dear said Mrs Gao Thank you Mummy said the boy The school is not far from here I can go there myself At school a teacher met the little boy and asked What s your name my little friend Gao Ling sir answered the boy How old are you Six sir What s your father s name Gao Daling sir How old is he He is six too sir Oh the teacher said in surprise Is he as old as you Yes sir said the boy He became a father only on the day when I was born 1 Mr Gao is now A six B twenty five C thirty one D thirty five 2 Mr and Mrs Gao love their son because A the boy is clever B he likes to go to school C he can go to school himself D he can answer their question 3 Gao Ling didn t let his mother take him to school because A she was too busy B his friends could took him C the policeman could help him D the school is near and he could take care of himself 4 Gao Ling went to school A by car B on foot C by train D by bike 5 Gao Ling thought A his father and he were born on the same day B his father was younger than him C his father forgot to tell him about his age D Gao Daling became a father only for six years B The car was invented 发明 just a century ago You may know all kinds of cars names but many people don t know who was the inventor of the first car The first car was invented not by a German but by an American His name was Henry Ford Henry was born in a poor family He was the eldest of six children When he was a boy he became interested in mending watches and 精品文档 9欢迎下载 machines When he was twelve years old his mother died Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week The hard life made him strong and able At that time there was another interest in the life of the young ford He dreamed 梦想 to make a machine It could run without a horse so named horseless carriage He over came 克服 a lot of difficulties and in April 1893 the horseless carriage was finally finished It was the first car Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company 福特汽车公司 He was really the first inventor of the car in the world 6 Who really invented the car first A A German B An American C Frenchman D Japanese 7 From this story we can know the car was invented A more than 100 years ago B less than 100 years ago C just 100 years ago D 50 years ago 8 Henry Ford must have A five brothers and sisters B six brothers and sisters C five younger brothers D three brothers 9 How many dollars did young Ford earn 挣 every week A 2 5 dollars B 3 5 dollars C 3 dollars D 4 dollars 10 Which is not true A He repaired watches in the evenings for fun B He enjoyed repairing watches and machines when he was very young C He met with a lot of difficulties in the invention D The first car was invented in 1893 七 根据汉语完成英语句子 1 我发现学好英语不容易 I to learn English well 2 我头疼 心烦意乱 我不知道该怎么办 I ve got a I m very and I don t know 3 从图书馆借书必须按时归还 When you books the library you must on time 4 他和他的同班同学相处的很好 He is his classmates 5 看上去他们完全能自己做好它 that they can do it 八 书面表达 请你写一篇短文 谈谈你本学期的计划或打算 词数要求在 80 个左右 精品文档 10欢迎下载 八年级英语 下 第三单元 检测题 3 班级 姓名 学号 等级 一 词汇考查 A 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 You can t get out of your seat during the fly because it s dangerous 2 When that plane took off this one has already landed in the airport safe 3 I m going to the barber to get my hair cut 4 This film is very surprise and I m surprise at it B 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1 What s clothes you re wearing today You look so funny 2 Their father went to Shanghai on b not for leisure 3 Lucy have you ever spoken to a f to practice your English 4 We must think more others we must not think only of 我们 5 A 事实 speaks louder than words 二 用所给动词的正确形式填空 1 What you do when he arrived I watch TV at that time 2 When I walk in the street I meet my best friend Jim 3 Mum buy my father a nice coat and a pair of trousers last Sunday 4 While my parents were doing some cleaning my sister shout to me loudly 5 When he saw the thief steeling things in the office he closed the door and call the police 6 I first met my girl friend two years ago she work in the supermarket 7 Thank you for teach us so well my dear teacher 8 What your parents do at nine o clock last night 三 句型转换 精品文档 11欢迎下载 1 David was in the barber s when the UFO arrived 对划线部分提问 David when the UFO arrived 2 We were listening to the teacher carefully when she came in 对划线部分 提问 you when she came in 3 Lily followed her father to see her mother in hospital 同义句 Lily her father to see her mother in hospital 4 Tom had a traffic accident yesterday 同义句 A traffic accident Tom yesterday 5 She was so tired it s difficult for her to arrive on time 同义句 She was tired arrive on time 四 单项选择 1 I met a friend of mine I was walking in the park A before B when C after D if 2 We ll go for a walk if it tomorrow A will not rain B isn t raining C doesn t rain D isn t rain 3 I met Li Lei hospital last Sunday He was ill hospital then A in the in the B in in the C in the in D in in 4 Grandma is now at A the doctor s B the doctors C the doctor D a doctor s 5 You go to see a doctor in a hospital When he asks you What s your trouble You should say A I m feeling terrible B Don t trouble me C Give me some medicine please D Please take care of me 6 When you are trouble why not phone the A at police B in policeman C in police D at policeman 7 useful invention the computer is A What a B What an C How a D How an 8 I can t find to sit on the crowded bus A nowhere B somewhere C anywhere D everywhere 9 My mother was cooking while I the radio A listened to B have listened to C was listening to D is listenin