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新目标九年级英语 Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 单元同步测试(含答案详解) 笔试部分(共八大题)(100分,90分钟)一、选择填空(共10分,每小题1分)( )1. People under 18 shouldnt _ to go to an Internet bar. A. be allowed B. be allow C. allow D. are allowed ( )2. Judy wants to get her hair _ in the hairdressers. A. cut B. cutting C. to cut D. be cut( )3. They stayed at home_ football. A. instead play B instead of play C instead of playing D instead playing( )4. The teacher asked the students to stop _and _ him. A. talking, listening to B. to talk, to listen to C. talking, to listen to D. to talk, listening to( )5. We should be strict _ourselves and _our study. A. with, with B. with, in C. in, with D. in, in( )6. Would you like some more rice? No, thanks. Ive had _. A. full enough B. enough full C. enough D. Full( )7. My parents ask me to be back _10 p.m. on weekend nights. A. until B. in C. on D. by ( )8. I believe that all problems can _, not matter how difficult they are. A. solve B. solving C. be solved D. to solve( )9. Teenager should learn to look after themselves and manage_own lives. A. them B. their C. theirs D. themselves( )10. Only then _the deep love from his parents. A. he understood B. understood he C. did he understand D. he did understand二、完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)A Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they knew it would be more 11 to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys went away with their tent and food.Carrying their heavy load, the two brothers walked along the riverbank, 12 noticing the distance or the sun beating down. They were eager to reach their destination before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to 13 close to the river at the edge of the woods, but Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. 14 Peter followed his brother deeper into the woods. “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They 15 the tent, and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, then decided to find their way 16 to the river to catch some fish. “Are you sure that this is the right way ?” whispered Peter shakily. “Im sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago. ” Paul walked 17 silently. “Look, there it is again. Were lost, arent we?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that he didnt know where they were. 18 , they were a long distance from where they were supposed to be. They were not even sure of where they had set up their camp. They set in 19 for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why dont we look for clues(线索) the way trackers do in the movies? We werent careful about how we walked, so Im sure we would have left behind some broken tree branches and leaves. ”Carefully, the boys followed the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off 20 the direction of the river.What would their parents think of their adventure?11. Asurprising Bexciting Cannoying Dfrightening12. Ahardly Bquickly Creally Dproperly13. Alive Blie Cwait Dstay14. Aunfriendly Bunluckily Cunwillingly Duninterestingly15. Aput off Bput on Cput down Dput up16. Aforward Bnear Cback Dfurther17. Aalone Babout Cin Don18. AAfter all BAt last CAbove all DAt first19. Aenjoyment Bsatisfaction Cdisappointment Dimagination20. Afor Bto Cat Din三、阅读理解(共20分,每小题2分)AMr. Jones opened a shop in Aston to sell writing paper, pencils and things like that. During the first month, very few people visited his shop. He sold little, and he could see that he was going to lose money.One night, Mr. Jones sat by the fire and worried about another very bad day. Suddenly, he got an idea. He found a piece of wood and wrote the following notice on it in big letters:“WHAT DO YOU THINK I GIVE AWAY PENCILS AND PAPER AND INK”He put up the notice in front of the shop window before he went to bed. He slept better than usual that night.The following day, many people came to the shop. Mr. Jones said good morning to them all with a bright smile and asked the first woman what she wanted.She chose some writing paper and a pencil. As soon as he had put them in her hands, she turned to leave the shop.“That will be thirty cents, please,” he said.“Why?” she asked in surprise.“Thats the price of the paper and the pencil.”“But your notice says it is free,” she replied.“Oh, no,” he said. “How can I make any money if everything is free?”She took him outside and showed him the notice. “Its wrong, too,” she said. “Wheres the question mark (问号) after the word, THINK?”“There isnt a question mark,” he said.“But there should be one.”“Im afraid youve made a mistake,” Mr. Jones said. “Youve read my notice in the wrong way.”“Not at all,” said the woman. “Its quite easy to read. It says: What do you think? I give away pencils and paper and ink!”“No,” Mr. Jones said. “You should read it like this: 39 And the answer to the question is: Certainly not! So you really have to pay me thirty cents, you see.”21. How did Mr. Jones probably feel that night?A. Confident. B. Guilty.C. Nervous. D. worried.22. Many people were attracted by_.A. the shop window B. the things sold in the shopC. the words on the notice D. Mr. Joness bright smile23. When asked to pay, the woman felt surprised because _.A. she had read the notice in the wrong way B. the price was too highC. she had forgotten to bring money with her D. the price was unusually low24. Which of the following sentence is the most suitable for the blank in the last paragraph?A. What do you think? I give away pencils and paper and ink!B. What? Do you think I give away pencils and paper and ink?C. What do you think I give away? Pencils and paper and ink!D. ink and paper and pencils away give. I think you do what?25. What can we infer from the story?A. Mr. Jones agreed to let the shoppers get things for free that day.B. People in the town considered Mr. Jones a smart and honest man. C. The woman paid the money unwillingly and left the shop angrily. D. Mr. Joness trick proved to be a long-time success and he got rich.B Teens want structure in their lives, which means they want their lives well-planned. To begin building structure, teens need love and trust. They need to know their parents are there to give them needed love and support (支持).Teens want to be sure that nothing can prevent parents from shouldering their responsibility for themnot their growing maturity (成熟), misbehavior, nor anger at something they have done. Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions. There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close. One way is to spend time together. Parents often mistake their teens increased interest in friends for a disinterest in the family.Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents, but watching TV is not counted as spending time together. As your teens mature, it is important for you and your teens spend time alone together, one to one. Your teens need time to talk to you alone without any other family member present.Talk with your teens about their interests and concerns. Make sure you really show interest in what is happening. When talking with your teens, give full attention and do not stop them. The way to help your teens become adults is to let your teens into your world. Sharing your emotions and concerns with your teens is important. Avoid causing needless worry. Trust your teens. Dont expect the worst. Hope for the best. Telling your teens you dont like their friends will cause the teens not to bring their friends home. If something should go wrong, believe that your teens didnt do it on purpose.It is very important that you treat your teens with respect. Teens need the same respect adults show for total strangers. Dont talk down to your teens.You need to be supportive of your teens. What may be a small problem to you may be troubling to your teens. Teens dont have the experiences that adults have had. Let the teens know that you understand how much it hurts when something happens that is upsetting or hurtful to them. As they mature, they can look back at some problems they had and laugh at having been upset by something that now seems unimportant.The most important things to remember are: talk with your teens, listen to their worries and offer suggestions when needed. This will help your teens to live a well-organized life.26. According to Paragraph 1, teens _.A. can control themselvesB. expect direction and freedomC. dont know how to make decisionD. dont have responsibility for the family27. The underline part “counted as” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”.A. compared with B. used asC. connected with D. regarded as28. Parents can do the following things to remain close to their teenagers except _A. give suggestions B. spend time alone togetherC. trust their teens D. worry about the worst29. To help teens organize their lives, parents should _.A. invite their teens friends home B. leave their teens problems alone C. share their feelings with their teens D. pay little attention to their teens daily lives 30. What is the best title of the passage?A. Training Teens to Become Responsible Adults.B. Helping Teens to Build Reasonable Structure.C. Improving the Relationship with Your Teens.D. Stepping into Your Teens Secret Word.四、词汇(共10分,每小题1分) A.根据句意及首字母提示补全所缺单词31. He should stop w_ that silly earring. 32. He doesnt s_ to have many friends. He always comes and goes alone.33. Visitors are allowed to take photos in the museum only if they dont use a f_.34. I r_ talking back my mom. She must have been so sad. 35. His parents were glad to see their daughter a_ her dream.B. 用划线部分的反义词或对应词填空36. It is difficult to do good deeds always, although it is _ to do a good deed.37. My parents always talk about what will happen if I dont succeed. Actually, Ive never thought about _.38. Ill bring my camera tomorrow and I dont need yours. So _ it away.39. Hope for the best and prepare for the _.40. I started reading the story in the early morning and I _ it at the midnight.五、根据汉语意思,完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)41. 他的勤奋帮助他实现了他的梦想。His hard work helped him _42. 我应该被允许为自己做出决定。 I should _.43. 很高兴你对打篮球是认真的。 _ about playing basketball.44. 对于我们来说,抓住机会很重要。Its _ the chance.45. 我们要尽量使青少年要远离网络。We should _ the Internet.六、短文填空(共10分,每小题2分)根据短文内容及图片提示完成下面的短文Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a r_ (46) star. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a p_ (47) runner when he grows up. H_(48), his parents wont allow him to t_(49) so much. “Of course we want to see him make his dream come true,” says Mr. Liu. “ My wife and I have s_ (50)every one of his races.” We have nothing against running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs.”七、书面表达(15分)以下是学校规定中的几条,请选择学校校纪校规中的两条发表你的看法,说明你是否赞同并阐述原因。Wear school uniforms on school days. Dont eat in the classroom.Do cleaning three times a day. Do eye-exercises and morning exercises.Dont be late for school or class. 答案详解:一、选择填空1. 答案:A解析:带有情态动词的被动语态结构should be allowed to do意为“应该被允许”2.答案:A解析:have sth. done意为 “使.被”3.答案:C解析:instead of sth/ doing sth. 意为“而不是,替代”。4. 答案:C解析:stop doing意为“停止做某事”,stop to do意为 “停下来去做另一件事” 5. 答案:B解析:be strict with sb.意为 “对某人严格要求”be strict in sth. 意为 “对某事严格要求” 6. 答案:C解析:enough可以作形容词,放在被修饰名词之前;用作副词,可用来修饰形容词、副词、动词等,此时总是放在被修饰语之后;也可以用作名词。本句中,enough作名词。7. 答案:D解析:by + 时间意为“在之前,不晚于”。8.答案:C解析:can be solved 意为“能够被解决”9.答案:B解析:形容词物主代词+own 10. 答案:C解析:Only+状语置于句首时,主句采取部分倒装。二、完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)A11. B 解析:这句话的意思是“但是他们认为在湖边的树林里去野营更令人兴奋。”故选B12. A 解析:这句话的意思是“这两个男孩沿着河岸走去,几乎没有注意到距离,太阳渐渐落山了。”故选A13. D 解析:这句话的意思是“皮特想呆在深林边缘靠近河边。”故选D14. C 解析:这句话的意思是“不情愿的弟弟跟着哥哥走进了深林。”故选C。15. D 解析:A. put off推迟;B. put on穿上;C. put down放下;D. put up张贴、搭起。句意:他们搭起帐篷,然后吃他们做的三明治。故选D。16. C 解析:这句话的意思是“他们决定找到返回的路去捉一些鱼。”故选C。17. D 解析:walk on 继续走; 这句话的意思是“保罗沉默地继续走。”故选D18. A 解析: After all毕竟; B. At last 最后; C. Above all首先,最重要的; D. At firs首先。这句话的意思是“毕竟,他们离他们本应该去的地方有了很远的距离。”故选A19. C 解析:这句话的意思是“他们失望的坐了很久,知道皮特想到了一个好主意。”故选C。20. D 解析:in the direction of 朝的方向。这句话的意思是“他们匆忙地收拾他们的财物,朝着河流的方向出发了。”故选D三、阅读理解(共20分,每小题2分)A21. 答案:D 解析:根据“Mr. Jones sat by the fire and worried about another very bad day.”可知D为正确答案。22. 答案:C解析:根据文章得知“After he put up the notice, many people came to the shop”.23. 答案:A解析:根据文章得知“the woman thought there should be a question mark after THINK, but actually no.”24. 答案:B解析:只有选项B明确表明“我不会无偿赠送这些物品给别人”。 25.答案:C解析:根据上下文推断,只有C 最为合理,女士不情愿地付了钱,生气地离开了商店。B26.答案:B解析:根据文章第一段最后一句Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions.可知“青少年想要家长把握方向,但同时要允许他们自己做一些决定”,因此选B。27.答案:D解析:词义猜测题。句意:青少年想要和他们的父母度过更多的时间做一些事情,但是看电视不能算作共度时光。因此选D。28.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据 “Dont expect the worst. Hope for the best.”可知“不要做最坏的预想,希望最好的”。因此选D。29. 答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据文章第五段第二句“Sharing your emotions and concerns with your teens is important.”跟孩子们分享你的情感和关切是最重要的,可知选C30. 答案:B解析:主旨大意题。纵观全文,尤其根据文章第二段第一句There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close和文章最后一句This will help your teens to live a well-organized life.可知选B。四、词汇(共10分,每小题1分) A.根据句意及首字母提示补全所缺单词31. 答案:wearing 解析:戴耳环,动词用wear,此句意思“他应该停止戴那个傻乎乎的耳环”。 stop doing sth.意为停止做某事。32.答案: seem 解析: 从后句得知,前面应该是“他似乎没有什么朋友。”33. 答案:flash解析:本句意思是 “只有不使用闪光灯,游客才被允许在这个博物馆内照相。”34.答案:regret/ regretted 解析:本句意思是“我后悔跟妈妈顶嘴。她当时一定很伤心。”此句可以用一般现在时或者过去时。35.答案:achieve解析:achieve ones dream意为“实现梦想”;see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事,所以此处用动词原形。B. 用划线部分的反义词或对应词填空36.答案: easy解析:difficult 在此处是“困难的”,反义词是easy.37.答案:failing解析:succeed的反义词是fail。此处需要用动名词形式。38.答案:take解析:bring带来,反义词take 带走。39.答案:worst解析:best是good的最高级,反义词worst。40.答案:finished解析:start在此句是“开始”的意思,反义词是finish。此句需要用过去时态。五、根据汉语意思,完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)41. 答案:(to)make his dream come true解析:短语使梦想成真,本句中make do, 成真come true。42. 答案:be allowed to make my own decisions 解析:被允许做某事be allowed to do,做自己的决定make ones own decisions.

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