小学英语读音归类及规则

小学英语读音相似单词练习 上传 成文辉 更新时间 2011 11 13 1 a pear b there c hair 2 a fine b five c find 3 a many b any c dady 4 a washed b watched c watered 5 a row b know c now 6 a foot b food c book 7 a left b leg c leave 8 a date b day c may 9 a ride b right c like 10 a light b right c night 11 a she b sheep c sleep 12 a see b seat c she 13 a buy b bike c kite 14 a ball b boat c bought 15 a shark b park c part 16 a fall b for c talk 17 a make b take c lake 18 a first b third c bird 19 a swimming b swinging c singing 20 a big b bit c pig 21 a kick b tick c nick 22 a walk b work c word 23 a bed b sad c bag 24 a flu b fruit c fly 25 a and b ant c aunt 26 a tail b take c date 小学英语读音归类小学英语读音归类 元音音素 结合元音音素 结合 3A 至至 6B 教材上教材上 出现的单词给出 出现的单词给出 1 i i 3A he see ice cream me peach she tea zebra 3B eighteen key skiing three we 4A be evening fifteen green nineteen please read seventeen 4B eat free kilo meat policeman policewoman sweet teacher these tree T shirt TV 5A each Halloween magazine need reading room ski 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always August before walkman doorbell fourth saw skateboard yours 6B autumn because warm 8 4A copy copybook dog doll hot got box long not on orange shop socks soft sorry storybook watch bottle what 4B chocolate chopsticks coffee doctor hospital job o clock office songbook wart wrong 5A follow model of pot song tin opener tomorrow wash 5B cough everybody from shopping grasshopper hobby often stop story strong 6A costume holiday off nobody October popular teapot volleyball wallet was 6B along opera bookshop concert crossing foggy jog problem project wanted 9 u u 3A book bookcase good goodbye look woman woof 3B cook copybook football storybook would 4A bookmark notebook 4B policewoman songbook 5A picture book 6A should 6B bookshop 10 u 4A afternoon balloon blue room do to school too ruler shoe two whose move noodles spoon who fruit 5A food moon 5B cartoon group soon tooth too 6A June July zoo 6B cool glue true 11 3A bird er girlhamburgerher shirt skirt T shirt 3B circle thirsty thirteen 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4A bike bye five night goodbye by hi like kite lion my nice nine nineteen ninety tiger time tired try why write 4B bright buy China climb driver eye idea ice cream knife library pie pineapple rice right sometimes white 5A slide behind dinging room ride find cry site fly diamond triangle 5B butterfly Chinese dragonfly exercise fight firefly Friday high housewife lie line minus primary quietly science 6A sign quiet fine July excited beside mobile exciting diary mine hairdryer child countryside 15 i 3B boy toy 5A join toilet 5B coin 6A noise point 16 u 3A coat mango 3B radio rowing 4A close cold open home go hello know no notebook oh OK over photo so yellow 4B bowl old kilo both piano those window 5A telephone sofa follow Halloween tomorrow clothes yo yo show tin opener stove telescope homework only 5B glow goldfish grow hope social toe 6A smoke note October November blow moment ago mobile phone earphone comb roll also boat nobody 6B slow low post problem snow snowy snowball postcard envelope 17 ju student use you excuse supermarket juice music usually Tuesday beautiful January popular museum costume 18 au 3A blouse miaow 3B sound trousers 4A brown how now down 4B about mouth our ground wow 5A house flower mouse housework towel around house wife loudly town 6A ours out cow mountain 6B shout cloudy 19 i here idea dear ear near year hear reallyearphone theatre 20 chair hair pear where bear pair there their airport hairdryer 21 u sure 辅音音素 结合辅音音素 结合 3A 至至 4B 教材上的教材上的 单词给出 单词给出 1 p 3A pen cup apple open panda park peach pear pencil plane pineapple please pretty supermarket tap 3B cap computer copybook help play piano shopping stapler tape 4A pair copy happy perhaps puppet purse puzzle shop 4B airport chopsticks grape hospital map party policeman playground plate picture spoon 2 b 3A bad banana basket bed big bike bird black blouse blue book bookcase box boy brother brown bus but by hamburger rubber table zebra 3B bag bar baseball basketball bathroom bedroom belt member 4A balloon bear bookmark breakfast rabbit umbrella 4B about ball biscuit blackboard bowl bright buy cupboard library 3 t 3A basket but coat elephant great jacket light meet not pretty shirt short sister smart supermarket sweater table tall tap tea telephone ten tiger too two watermelon what white 3B belt carton daughter eight eighteen fifteen football fourteen guitar hat seventeen skating sixteen soft stapler tie time toy train twelve vest 4A afternoon at bottle computer fifty forty late kite notebook seventy sixty tired 4B about airport biscuit chopsticks hospital plate sometimes station student sweet teacher waiter want 4 d 3A bed bird dad desk dog door good goodbye red 3B accordion bread dining room find 4A cold doll read stand tired word 4B blackboard dinner head noodles playground today 5 k 3A basket bike black book bookcase cake desk jacket milk monkey park supermarket 3B basketball clock cook kitchen like skiing skating sock think 4A bookmark drink kite chopsticks fork kilo 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china down listen minibus near noodles nose nurse policeman snack station spoon student then want 9 3A English morning mango long thank 3B climbing dining room fishing hungry jogging running skiing skating sitting room shopping wrong 4A drink evening think 4B anything something songbook 10 l 3A black blouse blue close elephant English glass colour hello light long look plane please telephone yellow watermelon milk pencil school small table tall wall ruler 3B baseball belt chocolate circle climbing eleven family football help like live love lunch o clock stapler twelve violin volleyball 4A balloon bottle cold classroom clean fly glove ill late let lion lovely shall umbrella 4B ball blackboard bowl climb else hospital library old noodles policeman playground plate welcome 11 r 3A brother brown from great red rubber ruler orange pretty sorry zebra fridge friend 3B room bread crayon grandfather hungry radio rice right rowing run 4A breakfast rabbit umbrella 4B bright free fruit grape hurry ice cream library 12 f 3A coffee fat father fine fridge from off sofa 3B family fifteen find fishing football four fourteen knife 4A breakfast fan fifty fly for forty funny scarf 4B farmer fork free friend office 13 v 3B eleven have love seven seventeen vest violin volleyball 4A evening glove over seventy 4B move 14 3A thank thin bathroom think thirsty thirteen three 4A thirty anything mouth something theatre 15 3A brother father mother the this that they 4B their them then these those with 16 s 3A basket bookcase bus dress glass guess school see sister skirt smart so sofa some sorry supermarket sweater this yes 3B baseball basketball seven seventeen six sixteen skating skiing sock soft son sound stapler storybook swim 4A class perhaps purse say scarf stand 4B biscuit chopsticks hospital listen nurse sir snack something sometimes songbook spoon station student sweet 17 z 3A blouse close his please zebra zoo 4A excuse jeans puzzle music 18 3A shirt short shorts T shirt she shoe shopping sure shall shop fish 19 usually 20 h who whose what white where why which 21 w 3A walkman wall watermelon what window woman 3B watch we would 4A water word 4B waiter waitress want with worker 22 j 3A yellow yes you your yuan 23 t 3A chair Chinese peach chocolate lunch sandwich watch kitchen 4A teacher China chopsticks teacher picture question 24 d 3A orange fridge jacket juice jog jeans job 25 ts 3A cats coats hats jackets shirts belts skirts kites rabbits 26 dz 3A birds beds cards 27 tr 3B train trousers tree try 28 dr 3A dress draw drink driver 29 h 3A hamburger he hello her here his home how 3B hat have help hot hungry 4A happy hey hi hundred 4B hair head hospital hurry 30 k 3A cake can car cat close coat coffee cup 3B camera cap carton clock come computer cook crayon 4A card class clean colour copybook 4B climb cupboard 31 不发音的字母不发音的字母 kn 组合组合 k 不发音 如不发音 如 know knee knife mb 组合组合 b 不发音 如不发音 如 climb comb mn 组合组合 n 不发音 如不发音 如 autumn wr 组合组合 w 不发音 如不发音 如 write wrong 第三部分第三部分 读音规则读音规则 一 元音字母在重读开音节中的读一 元音字母在重读开音节中的读 音音 1 什么叫开音节 什么叫开音节 1 以元音字母结尾的音节 以元音字母结尾的音节 he she hi no 2 元音字母 元音字母 e 不发音 结尾的音 不发音 结尾的音 节 节 toe pie 3 一个元音字母 一个元音字母 一个辅音字母 一个辅音字母 r 除外 除外 e 不发音 结尾的音 不发音 结尾的音 节 节 eg cake kite note cute etc 2 开音节的读音规则 开音节的读音规则 元音字母在开音节中一般读其字母元音字母在开音节中一般读其字母 名称的音名称的音 如 如 ei cake name face grape plate table late make plane base grade race i i he she these be we me ai kite five mine life fine line drive ride rice pie nice time u nose no those home smoke go hello hope ago toe stove so sofa ju cute student use 3 但也有一些特殊的单词例外 但也有一些特殊的单词例外 1 下列单词读音例外 下列单词读音例外 have give i live i move u do u shoe u who u whose u to u 2 o 后面是后面是 m n v th 时读作时读作 mother brother glove love one some son come 特例 特例 most u post u cold u both u 3 u 在辅音母在辅音母 l r j 后面时读作后面时读作 u June July ruler blue true tru truth 二 元音字母在重读闭音节中的读二 元音字母在重读闭音节中的读 音音 1 什么叫闭音节 什么叫闭音节 以以 一个元音字母一个元音字母 一个或几个一个或几个 辅音字母 辅音字母 r 除外 结尾的音节叫闭除外 结尾的音节叫闭 音节 音节 bag dog bed sit but ect 2 闭音节的读音规则 闭音节的读音规则 元音字母在闭音节中读所规定的元音字母在闭音节中读所规定的 短元音 短元音 a bag cat apple any hat cap black happy rabbit map at fan glad stand lamp plan bad carry carrot candle e e desk bed pen pencil left belt else egg better help get French dress chess rest red rectangle relative seven second telephone i i big sit in fish milk fridge think pick with win visit wish winter spring tin this twin picnic thin swim miss litter o hot dog box stop not shop long clock bottle coffee copy costume doll follow hobby holiday hospital job jog pot popular sock song sorry u sun bus but number plus public pumpkin run mum must puppet puzzle rubber subject study sunny Sunday umbrella uncle under summer 3 一些特例 一些特例 1 a 前面是辅音前面是辅音 w 时 读作时 读作 What wash watch quality 质量质量 2 a 在辅音 在辅音 f n s 前一般读作前一般读作 a grass class glass after answer afternoon ask 3 词尾是 词尾是 nd 和和 ld 时 时 i 读作读作 ai find behind kind child 三 一些常见字母组合在重读音节三 一些常见字母组合在重读音节 中的读法中的读法 1 ai ay 读作读作 ei waiter waitress train rain again wait day play pay way say today may 2 ar 读作读作 a car park party star farm farmer large hard far 特例 特例 war warm quarter 3 ee 读作读作 i i see eighteen three fifteen green nineteen seventeen free sweet tree need street sweep bee feel knee sleep week weekendkeep keeper 4 ea 读作读作 i i or e i i read eat sea ice cream each easy seat e bread head breakfast sweater 5 ou 读作读作 au 或或 u au blouse trousers house round ground around about sound mouth mouse loudly u trouble touch country young 特例 特例 group gru p 6 oa 读作读作 u boat coat road 7 oo 读作读作 u 或或 u u u school room after