名师指津高三英语二轮复习 第一部分 阅读理解 综合训练课件.ppt

四选一 七选五 a 1 accordingtothepassage invictoriantimes women a likedtravellingaroundtheworldb wereindependentinworkandlifec seldomwenttopublicplacesaloned werecompetitivetoraceagainstothers c推理判断题 根据第二段 andinvictoriantimeswomenrarelywenttothestorealone letalonetoceylon 可知那个时期的女人是很少独自一人去公共场所的 2 whatdoweknowabouttheracefromthepassage a nellieblywontheraceintheend b thetwowomenracedintheoppositedirection c thetwowomenmadetheirwaymainlyontrains d manyotherwomenwantedtocompeteintherace b事实细节题 根据第三段中 bly anenergeticnewspaperwomanwhoexposedevilwherevershefoundit headedeast bisland amagazinejournalistwhopreferredtheclassics headedwest 可知她们是向相反的方向出发 3 whatcanweinferfromthepassage a itwouldbeboringtoreadthe400 pagebook b theauthorhasneverwrittenothernonfictionbooks c theauthorcanpicturethe19thcenturytothereaders d thecelebritytodayistotallydifferentfromthatinthepast c推理判断题 根据第四段中的 butwewillsaythetwowomengavegoodmanenoughmaterialtobringthe19thcenturyalive 可知这两名女子的游历给了goodman足够的素材 从他的书中读者可以勾勒出19世纪的画面 4 whatisthebookeightydaysmainlyabout a thefinalwinneroftherace b thehistoryinthevictorianperiod c theworldofcelebrityinthepastandthepresent d thestorybetweentwodifferentwomeninandaftertherace d推理判断题 根据第四段中 thetwowomengavegoodmanenoughmaterial 以及第六段中 somemayfindwhathappenedtothewomanaftertheraceasinterestingastheirlifeduring 可知 这本书描述了赛中和赛后这两名女性的故事 助读强化 considerv 认为challengev 挑战exposev 揭露 揭发eviln 罪恶 坏事slipperyadj 光滑的slopen 斜坡 斜面 faten 命运tombstonen 墓碑 墓石dismissiveadj 轻视的celebrityn 名人letalone更不用说takeup接受atleast至少 b 5 inwhichcountrydopeopleconsumethesmallestamountofsugarydrinks a mexico b theunitedstates c japan d cuba c事实细节题 根据第二段中 japan whichhasoneofthelowestper capitaconsumptionsofsugarydrinks hadthefewestsugar relateddeaths 可知 日本人对含糖饮料的消费是最低的 6 intheunitedstates a about67 adultsaresufferingfromobesityb peoplespendabout 190billiononhealthproblemsc mostadultsconsumelessthan2 000caloriesaweekd allrestaurantspostcaloriecountsorothernutritioninformation a事实细节题 根据第四段中 twooutofthreeadults intheunitedstatesareoverweightorobese 可知答案 7 theobesityepidemicismainlycausedby a fountaincoladrinkb toomuchsolidfoodc lackofregularexercised consumptionofsugarydrinks d事实细节题 根据第四段中 risingconsumptionofsugarydrinkshasbeenamajorcontributortotheobesityepidemic 可知答案 a adultsaremorelikelytodieofobesitythanchildren b researchfindingslinkglobaldeathstosugarydrinks c thegovernmentneedstolimitpeople ssugaryintake d about78 ofthedeathswereinthosepoorcountries b推理判断题 第一段就明确提出含糖饮料与肥胖以及肥胖造成的疾病和死亡有密不可分的关系 8 what sthemainideaofthispassage 助读强化 obeseadj 肥胖的beveragen 饮料estimatev 估算 估计epidemicn 流行病compensatev 弥补 补偿dietaryadj 饮食的consumptionn 消费treatv 治疗recommendv 推荐micro regulatev 微调 prohibitv 禁止restrictv 限制banv 禁止nutritionaladj 营养的appropriateadj 适当的individualadj 个人的blameon归咎于relateto与 有关upto多达 总共是alawlegislation法律法规 c 9 whatisthewriter spurposeofwritingthispassage a toprovethemythsaboutmalwarearewrong b towarntheworldpeopleofthemalwarethreats c tocorrectpeople swrongbeliefsaboutmalware d togiveadviceonhowtofightagainstmalware c事实细节题 从文中第一段第二句 ineedtocorrectpeoplewhenthey resayingsomethingunfactualandithereforelistthefollowingmythsthatjustwon tdie 可知 人们对病毒软件存有一些不真实的想法 因此作者的目的是纠正人们的错误想法 引领大家认识病毒的危害 10 malwarenolongermakestheeveningnewsbecause a theproblemwassolvedadecadeagob malwareoutbreaksarefamiliartopeoplec malwarethreatsarenolongeraproblemd malwarethreatsaregettinglessandless b事实细节题 根据第三段中 malwareoutbreaksusedtobenovelandnewsworthy nowtheyhappensooften newswouldfilltheirbroadcastwiththenewthreatspoppingup 可知病毒软件过去对人们来说很有报道价值 但现在因为经常出现 人们已经见怪不怪 不再成晚间新闻了 11 theunderlinedword novel inparagraph3probablymeans a newb realc falsed popular a词义推断题 根据第三段中 malwareoutbreaksusedtobenovelandnewsworthy 中的and可知 novel和newsworthy的意思相近 12 whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutmelissavirusisnottrue a ithappenedaboutsixteenyearsago b itwaswidelyspreadthroughemails c itappearedasifsentbytrustedpeople d itinfectedalmost100 e mailusers d事实细节题 文中a b c三项明确提出 d项未提到 助读强化 maliciousadj 恶意的unfactualadj 不真实的antivirusn 杀毒软件newsworthyadj 有报道价值的warningn 警告 预兆threatn 威胁viaprep 经过 凭借 large scaleadj 大规模的datan 资料 材料 数据spamn 垃圾邮件infectvt 感染 传染cybercriminaln 网络犯罪appearto好像 似乎drawtoomuchattention引起太多注意attachmentn 用电子邮件发送的 附件 d 13 whoisthisvolunteerprogramintendedfor a kindergartenchildren b primaryschoolpupils c highschoolstudents d universitystudents c事实细节题 根据第二段中 anexcellentopportunityforteenswhoarecurrentlyin7thto12thgrades 可知答案是高中生 14 whereshouldtheapplicantssendthevolunteerapplicationform a veteran sbuilding 2203centralavenue room120 alameda ca94501 b 510 747 7554 2203centralavenue room120 alameda ca94501 c cbailey ci alameda ca us 2226santaclaraave alameda ca94501 d thealamedarecreationdepartment 2226santaclaraave alameda ca94501 d事实细节题 根据第五段中 allteensmustcompletethe teenvolunteerapplicationform andreturnitwithpaymenttothealamedarecreationdepartment 2226santaclaraave alameda ca94501 可知答案 15 whatisthedeadlineofapplicationsfor2016springteenvolunteerprogram a march5 2016 b march19 2016 c march29 2016 d april3 2016 a推理判断题 根据文中 allapplicationsareduenolaterthantwoweekspriortothetrainingdate s 以及 2016springsessiontrainingdate thursday march19 2016 class 11889 可知 所有申请表的交稿日期不迟于培训日期前两周 而培训日期是march19 2016 故选a项 助读强化 recreationn 娱乐 消遣applyv 申请volunteern 志愿者clickv 点击downloadv 下载guaranteev 确保 保证deadlinen 最后期限uniformn 制服 flyern 传单specialistn 专家processv 审核 审阅availabilityn 有效 可利用性nolaterthan不迟于besubjectto视 而定 以 为条件 第二节 本文讲述了影响健康生活的因素 16 a由后句 often bothparentsworkoutsidethehome 可知 如今 人们都很忙 故选a项 17 e由后句 computers dvds cds television playstationsandxboxes已经成为主要的休闲活动 可知 今天 社会非常重视技术 故选e项 18 c由后句alsopromotefastfood以及后文可知 媒体提供娱乐和信息 故选c项 19 f由后句 beharmfultopeoplewhosufferfrombreathingdifficulties 以及后面的 passivesmokingisunavoidable 可知选f项 词语复现 20 g由后句中的ifhe sheismotivatedenough不难知道选g 词语复现 助读强化 factorn 因素influencen 影响leisureadj 休闲的majoradj 主要的traditionaladj 传统的pursuitn 追求unfortunatelyadv 不幸地convenientadj 方便的audiencen 观众fashionableadj 时髦的b