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牛津版(深圳广州)2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册期末复习(题型专练):阅读理解A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题;共84分)1. (8分)(2015苏州)In Western society, especially in the English-speaking world, the chance for young people to see the other countries and experience life is considered important. Many young people, when they finish school at the age of 18, take a gap year before they go to university.Parents often want their children to grow up a little and see what the real world is like when they finish school. Although they are worried about their safety, many think that the advantages of independence and experience are worth the worries. Children are encouraged to be brave, independent and to explore the world on their own or with friends.Young people also want to experience freedom and see what life is like on the other side. This other side could be the other side of the world or just the other side of life. For example, if they have a rich life, they may want to see how people in poor areas live.A gap year after school is also an important chance for young people to spend time thinking about what they want to do with their lives. A little bit of growing up and experience will help them make their important career decisions, especially when they are unsure about what they want to study.Another reason for going straight after school is to get a break from studying before they start the next few years of university. So anywhere you travel in the world, you will meet young European people exploring the world.So much of the world has been travelled and explored. The young people are now looking for more worthy experiences. Some of them work as volunteers to do something for the country they are visiting. Many gap year volunteers are now spending a few months teaching English in Thailand, helping feed giant pandas in China or building a well(井) in a village in Africa.These young peoples wish to explore the world is an expression of the values of the societies that they are part of. Both discovering the world and making a positive difference in it are important parts of the Western mind.(1)Which is NOT a reason for young people to take a gap year?A . Young people want to take a break from studying.B . Young people want to be sure about what to study.C . Parents encourage them to be brave and independent.D . Parents encourage them to live a free and wealthy life.(2)Now a gap year volunteer might do something more valuable like .A . experiencing different culturesB . helping protect rainforests in BrazilC . making friends with more peopleD . enjoying traditional local food(3)By taking a gap year, young people may .A . stay with their parents all the timeB . make money for their further studyC . help change the world for the better D . change the Western mind completely(4)The purpose of writing this article is to .A . show different opinions about gap yearB . offer readers information about gap yearC . discover new ways to take a gap yearD . tell young people when to take a gap year2. (8分)When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck.Of course, he delivered (分发) more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would write a note Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery. Then she put the note and the empty bottles into the milk box. The next day, the buttermilk would magically appear.There was also a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box in the house, so that the milk wouldnt freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.I am sad that there is no home milk delivery today. Big companies produce cheaper milk, and milk is for sale everywhere. People may not need the milkman anymore.Recently, I saw an old milk box in the countryside and it brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and put it outside the door. My sons friends always ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship with his milk.(1)The milkman delivered milk to family _ in the old days.A . by carB . by bikeC . on footD . by truck(2)The writers mother put the note _.A . into the bottlesB . into the milk boxC . in the kitchenD . in front of the door(3)The writer brought back home an old milk box because he _.A . missed the good old daysB . wanted to tell funny storiesC . needed it for his milk bottleD . wanted to give it to the milkman3. (8分)阅读理解 Names:Hello, Mrs. MoneyDates:November 24December 12 MonFri: 10:00 am , 2:00 pm, 7:00 pm SatSun: 9:00 am, 11:30 am, 3:00 pm, 8:30 pm Venue: Heyuan Grand Theater(桃花水母大剧院)Venue:Heyuan Grand Theater(桃花水母大剧院)Running times:120 minutesTicket prices:¥25 per child or adult (day shows) ¥40 per child or adult (evening shows) ¥85 for four tickets (10 am, 2 pm shows) ¥120for four tickets (3 pm, 8:30 pm shows)Latecomer policy: Latecomers wont be allowed to enter until a proper break in the show. Children: Children below 3 years old will not be allowed in. (1)What time does the show start on Thursday morning? A . 10:00 amB . 11:30amC . 2:00 pmD . 7:00 pm(2)How long does the show last? A . Half an hourB . One hourC . Two hoursD . Three hours.(3)A family with four members will spend if they watch the show on Sunday evening? A . ¥85.B . ¥100.C . ¥120.D . ¥140.(4)What will happen to latecomers? A . They will not be allowed to enter.B . They will be allowed to enter during the break.C . They will be allowed to enter at any time.D . They will be allowed to watch the next movie.(5)What is the probable reason for children under 3 not to be allowed in? A . They may have no money to buy the tickets.B . They are too small to understand the show.C . They may make some noise in the theatre.D . The show is only for adults.4. (8分)根据表格内容,回答问题。(A)Paul I have been a volunteer as a French teacher for three months and it was a great experience to teach French. I really enjoyed it and I also improved my French.Helen During my college days, I joined a group called ROS (Reaching Out Society). We provide children and older people with food. It feels great to help other people. And now, I often give food to the homeless people in the street.Mike Im volunteering at an animal shelter (动物收容所) thats just for cats. I feed the cats and play with them. Its very fun. I was also volunteer at a hospital for a little more than 2 years. I answered phone calls, looked after patients and helped nurses. I did some cleaning too.Marian I did volunteer work to graduate from high school. It was a requirement(资格). I volunteered at a school for disabled kids. I played basketball and other sports with them and served food and drinks. It was actually pretty cool. If I werent so busy now, Id do it again.(1)Paul used to be a volunteer as a _ for several months.A . nurseB . French teacherC . doctor(2)The group called ROS provides _ for children and older people.A . informationB . roomsC . food(3)Mike was a volunteer at a hospital for _.A . three monthsB . a school yearC . over 2 years(4)One requirement for Marian to graduate from high school was _.A . to do sportsB . to feed animalsC . to do volunteer work(5)From the reading we can learn _.A . Marian is busy nowB . Helen often helps homeless animals nowC . Paul isnt very good at French5. (8分) New rules and behaviour standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students wont only have high marks. They will also be kids who dont dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink. Here are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone elses work on an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not honest. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents that you have done homework.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in our country. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. Have you ever quarreled(吵架)with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps youll discover(发现) Earth II someday. Dont look down at anyone. Everyones ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet arent for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework.(1)According to the passage, which of the following is not true?A . Take care of yourself when you are out.B . Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.C . Keep some animals to protect them.D . Use the Internet, but keep away from bad thing(2)The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about .A . making the team strongerB . working together with othersC . being a good friend to othersD . getting on well with others(3)The passage tells us how to .A . be top studentsB . do more at schoolC . care for othersD . use the Internet6. (8分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。Pandas are famous animals. People like them a lot. The pandas face looks like a cats, but its fat body and short tail(尾巴) are like a bears. So people call this animal bear-cat. Scientists call it eat bear. The panda has a very mild temperament(性情温和). It is very loveable.The panda is an animal only living in China. The northeastern part of Sichuan Province and southern part of Gansu Province are its native home. Pandas like to climb trees. They live in the forests of high mountains eating bamboo and drinking spring water(泉水).(1)is like a cats. A . The pandaB . The pandas faceC . The pandas body(2)Scientists call the panda . A . an animalB . bear-catC . cat bear(3)The panda only lives in . A . AmericaB . LondonC . China(4)are the pandas native home. A . GansuB . SichuanC . A and B(5)is the pandas food. A . MeatB . RiceC . Bamboo(6)The passage(短文) is about . A . catsB . pandasC . bears7. (8分) Dreams can happen in any of the four stages of sleep. The most memorable and clearest dreams happen in the last stage of sleep (also known as REM sleep). The sleep cycle repeats about four to five times every night. So you can see how a person has several different dreams in one night. Most people only remember dreams that happen closer to the morning when they are about to wake up. That you cant remember those dreams does not mean they never happened. The stages in the sleep cycle are organized by the changes in different brain activities.Stage 1: You are entering into light sleep. In this stage, your eyes move rapidly. We call this NREM. The body gets relaxed and your body temperature lowers. Your heart rate lowers, too. The body is preparing to enter into deep sleep.Stage 2: Also characterized by NREM. In this stage, the body temperature and heart rate drop again. You are completely asleep.Stage 3: Still in the NREM stage, this is a deeper sleep still.Stage 4: In this stage of sleep, your eyes move back or forward. We call it REM sleep. This stage happens at about 90-100 minutes after the beginning of sleep. Your blood pressure rises, heart rate speeds up. The majority of your dreams happen in this stage.These stages repeat themselves throughout a nights sleep.(1)Dreams can happen in _.A . Stage 1 and 2 B . Stage 3 and 4 C . every stage(2)Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A . These stages will happen once or twice one night.B . Most people only remember the dreams that happen when they are about to wake up.C . If one cant remember his dreams, he never dreams at all.(3)What will happen in Stage 2?A . Eyes move rapidly.B . People enter into light sleepC . Heart rate drops.(4)He first REM sleep happens about _ after the starting of sleep.A . 1 to 2 hours B . 2 to 3 hours C . 10 minutes(5)The passage is mainly about _.A . the stages of sleepB . types of dreamsC . remembering dreams8. (8分)根据短文内容选择正确答案。BIs there anyone you hate? Well, maybe you dont really hate him. But you get really angry every time you think of him. If you dont let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness (痛苦).Bitterness appears when we cant forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think were hurting that person by criticizing (指责) him or her often, but were really only hurting ourselves.Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.Accept itInstead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.Stop making excuses for itYou may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think youre right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.Forgive and forget itYou probably cant completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. Youll enjoy better health and peace of mind.(1)According to the passage, we might get angry when someone _.A . holds us backB . forgets usC . doesnt like usD . hurts us(2)Bitterness comes from _.A . our health problems like heart diseaseB . the anger that lives deep inside our mindsC . the person who says something that hurts usD . our relationships with friends and family members(3)The underlined word deny means _ in Chinese.A . 误解B . 否认C . 疏远D . 减轻(4)What can we learn from the passage?A . We should enjoy someone who hurts us.B . We should pay more attention to our friends.C . The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself.D . Its better to let bitterness go along with the other person.9. (10分) When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. Whats the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is ? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc. Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope youll use it as often as possible in your English study.(1)This passage is about_.A . new words in writingB . different dictionariesC . the best way of readingD . using an English-Chinese dictionary(2)In the dictionary you may not find_.A . how to pronounce the wordB . the spelling of the wordC . who used the word firstD . how to use the word(3)In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word_.A . begins with ZB . begins with AC . is a short oneD . is not often used(4)Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A . perhaps, produce, plentyB . straight, subject, surpriseC . century, center, businessD . foreign, entrance, headache(5)In the passage the writer tries to tell us _.A . we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB . an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC . how to look up a word in a dictionary.D . all Engli
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