上海中考英语模拟题阅读第5套.doc

三.完形填空。It took Peter quite a while to find a place for his car, and in the end he had to 61 it on a small street, a few minutes away from the dentists. As he got out, he looked at his watch. He would meet the dentist at five and he 62 had half an hour. He walked into the square and sat down in a chair, to 63 the falling sun.As he sat there, he 64 the children playing. He was 65 to see a red car like his own come out of the street where he had parked. The car moved 66 and soon disappeared (消失). Peter felt in his pockets for his keys, but they were not there.“My car!” he shouted in a loud 67 . He got up and ran out of the square, then down the small street. He couldnt see his car at first, and then he found it was 68 a larger one, with the keys on the roof of his car.By the time he got to the dentists, it was after five. “A very strange thing 69 to me,” he said to the dentist to explain why.“Dont 70 about that,” said the dentist. “I just got here myself.”61. A. put B. leave C. give D. drive62. A. also B. ever C. still D. even63. A. like B. finish C. enjoy D. wait64. A. watched B. looked C. see D. make65. A. pleased B. surprised C. angry D. worried66. A. slowly B. lovely C. sadly D. fast67. A. sound B. voice C. speed D. laugh68 A. behind B. in front of C. between D.at the back of69. A. worked B. passed C. heard D. happened70. A. worry B. worried C. think D. talk四 阅读理解A Here are some tips on how to talk with your parents. Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask your parents questions about their day, for example, “How was work?” They love this! Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion, let them finish and dont interrupt (打断) them when theyre talking. Ask them to do the same for you. Show them respect by listening to them carefully. Look into their eyes sincerely. Be honest. Honesty builds trust (信任). Life is good when your parents trust you. If your parents dont understand, thats OK. It doesnt mean they dont love you or theyre not trying. Sometimes you have to explain things to them again or in a different way. When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, “Thanks! That helped.” It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often. If you feel there are still things to talk about, set up a time with them to talk about it another day.-21st C( )71. What should we do when our parents are telling us their opinions? A. Ask them to stop. B. Argue with them and then say “sorry”. C. Let them keep talking. D. Explain your idea to them.( )72. We should look into our parents eyes while listening because _. A. they make us do that B. this shows we agree with what they say C. this makes them feel respected D. this shows that we understand them( )73. Whats the main idea of the story? A. We should show respect to our parents. B. Its important to trust our parents. C. We should be thankful to our parents. D. There are some ways to talk with our parents.CAbout LiBirthday: February 26, 1982Birthplace: Wuhan, HubeiHeight: 172cmWeight: 65kg“TODAY is a dream come true. I have always wanted to be a Grand Slam (大满贯) champion.” These are the words of Chinese tennis player Li Na after she became the first Asian woman to win a Grand Slam final in the French Open on June 4.“People were saying Im getting old. So this is a great success for such an old woman,” the 29-year-old joked. This is the way that Li usually fights doubts by being humorous and sharp. “Chinas number one sister” is never a pushover (软弱的人). She has a tattoo (纹身). She has dyed (染色) her hair many different colors. And, at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, she told her fans to “shut up” when they got too noisy in their support.Li started to play tennis at the age of 6. She once recalled: “As a child I felt sad because every day I had to wake up early to practice. After school I had to practice more. I didnt have time to play.”Luckily, the tough (坚强的) girl didnt give up, thus making history for Chinese tennis time after time. Now the new champion is already thinking about winning another Grand Slam title. Her next stop is Wimbledon the European grass court championship that starts later this month. “When you have one title, naturally you will think about another,” she says, not hiding her ambition (雄心).- 21st C( )78.How much does Li weigh? A. 60kg B. 172kg C. 65kg D.56kg( )79. How does she usually fight doubts? A. By being gentle B. By blaming others C. By being humorous and sharp D. By arguing with others.( )80.What does the underlined phrase mean in Chinese?A. 闭嘴 B. 关门 C. 闭眼 D.起哄( )81.Which of the following is right according to the passage? A. Li Na was very happy when she was a child. B. Li started to play tennis at the age of 7. C.Lis next stop is French the European grass court championship D.Li Na is a tough girl and she doesnt give up easily.D A young woman went to her mother and told her about her life and how things were so hard for her. She did not know how she was going to make it and wanted to give up, She was tired of fighting and struggling. It seemed as one problem was solved, a new one arose. Her mother took her to the kitchen. She filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Soon the pots came to boil. In the first she placed carrots, in the second she placed eggs, and in the last she placedground coffee beans. She let them sit and boil; without saying a word. In about twenty minutes she turned off the burners. She fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl. She pulled the eggs out and placed them in a bowl. Then she ladled(以勺舀取) the coffee out and placed it in a bowl. Turning to her daughter, she asked, Tell me what you see.Carrots, eggs, and coffee, she replied. Her mother brought her closer and asked her to feel the carrots. She did and noted that they were soft. The mother then asked the daughter to take an egg and break it. After pulling off the shell, she observed(观察) thehard boiled egg. Finally, the mother asked the daughter to sip(啜饮)the coffee. The daughter smiled as she tasted its rich aroma(香味).The daughter then asked,What does it mean, mother? Her mother explained that each of them had faced the same adversity(逆境;厄运):boiling water. Each reacted differently. The carrot went in strong, hard, and unrelenting. However, after being subjected to the boiling water, it softened and became weak. The egg had been fragile(易碎的). Its thin outer shell had protected its liquid interior(内部), but after sitting through the boiling water, its inside became hardened. The ground coffee beans were unique, however. After they were in the boiling water, they had changed the water. Which are you? she asked her daughter. When adversity knocks on your door, how do you respond? Are you a carrot, an egg or acoffee bean?May we all be COFFEE! ( )82.What did the young woman think of her life?A. She thought things were hard for her B. She didnt know how to make it and wanted to give upC. She was tired of fighting and struggling D. All of the above( )83.The mother took her daughter to the kitchen and placed carrots,eggs,ground beans into the boiling water because_.A.she wanted to cook them for her daughter B.she was a good cookC.she wanted to help her daughter understand how to face the lifeD.her daughter liked to eat them( )84.After being boiled, _A.the carrots went in strong,hard, and unrelenting B.the egg became fragileC.the ground coffee beans changed the water D.each reacted the same way( )85.According to the passage,we know the mother wanted her daughter to be A.a carrot B.an egg C.a ground coffee been D.none of them EEvery day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5, the State Council(国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the old ones.Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students go to nearby school or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks (风险). Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on, school buses have a speed limit (限制) of 80 km/h on highways and 60 km/h on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的).There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen (加强) the rules for school buses.The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, When a nine-seat minibus crashed(碰撞). There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.86. What did the State Council publish on April 5?A. New rules about school bus safety. B. New rules about student safety.C. New rules about student home. D. New rules about class.87. Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?A. School buses can go first when there are other cars. B. School buses must drive 80km/h or less on highways. C. School buses must drive 80km/h or less on normal roads.D. School buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.88. According to the new rule, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT .A. a GPS B. more than seven seats C. a parent of one the students D. a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit89. According to the passage, the government made new rules because . A. 21 students died in school bus accidents last year B. School buses in China were not safe enough before C. 200 million children in China go to school by bus every day D. the government encourages all students to take school buses 90. What is the best title of this passage?A. The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu. B. A school bus must have more than seven seats. C. Local governments must help kids.D. Safety first on the bus.九任务型阅读。（共6题，每小题1分，满分6分）One of the most famous scientists to study adaptations (适应能力) was Charles Darwin (达尔文). He was born in England in 1809. He wasnt the best student in his school, but when he was 16, his father sent him to a medical school. Charles liked spending time outdoors observing (观察) nature more than attending medical classes. He dropped out without graduating.Next, Charless father sent him to school to become a minister (牧师). This time he made it to graduation. But he didnt want to do the work of a minister. His friends encouraged him to follow his interest in science.After graduation, Charles was invited to sail on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist. He wasnt the first choice, but he was the lucky one to go. The Beagle was to travel to South America and then around the world. The crew s task was to make maps of the places they visited. On December 27th, 1831, Charles Darwin sailed from England on the Beagle. The trip was planned to last two years. In fact, it lasted five. During this time, he saw many amazing thin