中考英语 阅读理解（二轮）训练（4）1.doc

山西省运城市临猗县2016中考英语阅读理解训练题【牛刀小试】【能力选练】 A（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Shopping Shopping in the Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because things there are not very expensive. Eating The Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best Chinese restaurants.Living Living in the Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, banks, libraries and supermarkets there. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas（海外） Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! Chinatown is a part of a town area with a large number of Chinese residents(居民), usually outside of Greater China. Chinatowns are throughout the world, including those in East Asia, Southeast Asia, North America, South America, Australasia, and Europe. The biggest one is in New York. It is a good place to go.( （ )46. Chinatown is a living area . A. in China B. in a foreign country C. in the countryside D. in shopping mall( )47. New York in the United States has Chinatown in the world. A. the smallest B. the largest C. the funniest D. the most boring( )48. is the best place to shop because things there are not very expensive. A. South AmericaB. Europe C. East AsiaD. Mott Street( )49. In New York, you can go to New Silver Palace Restaurant to . A. eat Chinese-style food B. borrow magazines C. have Western food D. see a doctor( )50. Many overseas Chinese want their children to . A. live in a foreign country B. know something about Chinatown C. read books in Chinese language D. learn more about China and its culture参考答案46-50 BBDAD 【能力选练】 B阅读理解。When we can see well, we dont think about our eyes very often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing, reading and sewing, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.People who are farsighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arms length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some peoples eyes become cloudy because of cataracts（白内障）. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.When night falls, colours become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the sides of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you can see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they cant see it any more, and they believe they were mistaken. However, this mistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.1. We dont know that our eyes are of great importance until _.A. we think about our eyesB. we cannot see clearlyC. we wear glassesD. we have to do much reading2. According to the passage, a _ is more likely to be nearsighted than the average person.A. tailorB. doctorC. guardD. driver3. Those who suffer from cataracts _.A. will become blindB. cant be curedC. may be curedD. must move to other places4. People who are farsighted _.A. cannot do a lot of close work without glassesB. can only see things that are very close to their eyesC. have difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arms lengthD. have the same problem as the nearsighted people5. To see a small thing at night, it is better to look _.A. with wide open eyesB. with half-shut or narrow eyesC. straight at itD. in a slightly different direction (10) 15 BACAD阅读理解。Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow. First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but youd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs. Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When youre really thirsty, cold water is the No.l choice (选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones (骨头). Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach (胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat. Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You cant watch TV for more than two hours a day. Fifth, be active. One thing youd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day. Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid. 1. You should eat different foods especially _. A. meat B. hamburgers C. sweets D. fruit and vegetables 2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium? A. JuiceB. Milk C. Cold water D.Tea 3. According to the passage, you should followrules if you want to be healthy. A. five B. nine C. fifteenD. thirteen 4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. When youre eating, you dont have to notice how your body feels. B. You can eat your favourite food as much as possible. C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information. D. We should try to live in an active way in our life. 5. Which is the best title for the passage? A. How to make yourself important B. How to be a healthy kid C. How to be a popular kid D. How to make your parents healthy(11) 15 DBADB【能力选练】 C中考阅读理解 阅读下面短文，并做短文后的题目，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。（A）Special OffersFree soft drink Buy any meal for at least 6 yuan at Mikes cafe and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. Free soft drink offer ends on November12.Buy one, get one freeBuy one shirt at LOTTE Marts Menswear(男士专柜), and get another shirt of the same value free. You can choose any tie here, then we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends on November 10.6 Hours Free ParkingIf you spend 100 yuan or more in RT-Mart, you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent 100 yuan or more, just take this ticket that you pay for your goods to the service desk. They will stamp(盖章) your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.10% OffShow this ticket at Xinhua Bookstore to get a 10% discount on any book you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including childrens books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You are sure to find something that youll enjoy. Shop now for Christmas.51. The information above is probably taken from .A. a sports reportB. a storybookC. a fashion magazineD. an advertisement poster52. If the price of the book is 40 yuan, you need to pay .A. 4 yuan B. 36 yuanC. 40 yuan D. 44 yuan53. You can get another tie for free at LOTTE-Marts Menswear.A. on November 9B. on November 11C. on December 10D. on Christmas Day54. How long can you park your car for free at most after spending 108 yuan in RT-Mart?A. 1 hour. B. 5 hours.C. 6 hours. D. 7 hours.55. What can Tom get for free after he has spent 7 yuan at Mikes Cafe?A. A soft drink.B. The best hamburgers.C. The best snacks.D. A delicious meal.【参考答案】51-55 DBACA中考阅读理解（43）阅读下面短文，并做短文后的题目，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。（B）A group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their old university professor(教授). The conversation soon turned to complaining about the stress in work and life. Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups-china(瓷), plastic and glass, some plain(朴素的) looking, some expensive and some lovely. The professor told them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “Can you notice all the nice looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source(根源) of your problems and stress.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the best cups and were eyeing each others cups.”“Now think about this: life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life, and do not change the quality of life. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cups, we fail to enjoy the coffee. So dont let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.”56. What did the group of old classmates get together for?A. Visiting their old university professor. B.