考前冲刺卷(一)

考前冲刺卷(一)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman like doing?ASinging songs.BObserving birds.CWatching nature scenery.2Who is Mary?AA new employee.BA hardworking teacher.CA company manager.3Why does the man thank the woman?AShe saved his life.BShe fixed his alarm clock.CShell drive him to work.4When should the man start to work?AAt 6：00.BAt 7：00.CAt 8：00.5What are the speakers talking about?ATraveling abroad.BFamily members.CPast experiences.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What is the most important element according to the woman?AA good partner.BConfidence.CPerseverance.7What does the man want to do?AImprove oral Chinese.BPractice English listening.CLearn reading skills.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What does the mans wife mostly do at home?AShe does housework.BShe writes books.CShe plays computer games.9What will happen later this month?AThe mans wife will have a baby.BThe woman will write a novel.CThe mans wife will publish a new book.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is the relationship between the speakers?ACoworkers.BA couple.CClient and manager.11How did the sales director feel about the mans work?ASatisfied.BDisappointed.CSurprised.12What will the man probably do tomorrow afternoon?AMeet Frank.BTravel around the town.CMake a presentation.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What is the man doing?AChanging a bicycle.BReturning a bicycle.COrdering a bicycle.14What kind of bicycle does the man want?AA used one.BA sports one.CA touring one.15How much should the man pay?A.249.5. B.220. C.185.16How will the man pay?ABy check.BIn cash.CBy credit card.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How long does the tour last?ATwo weeks.BFive days.CThree days.18Where will the tourists visit tomorrow afternoon?AChina Folk Culture Village.BWindow of the World.CDapeng Fort.19Where will the tourists stay on Friday morning?AIn Shenzhen.BIn Hong Kong.CIn Guangzhou.20How will the tourists travel home?ABy coach.BBy train.CBy plane.答案1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.B 9C10.A11.A12.B13.C14.B15.A16.A 17B18.B19.C20.C听力原文Text 1M：Why are you so crazy about birdwatching?W：Looking at the beautiful creatures and listening to their songs are such wonderful experiences.I feel as if Im in the direct contact with nature.Text 2M：Everybody，Id like to propose a toast to Mary Johnson，Teacher of the Year.She worked hard all year.She really deserved the honor.W：Yes，were all proud of her!Text 3W：I know youre sleepy and I hate to bother you.But I think youre late for work.M：Oh，no，I forgot to turn the alarm clock on!W：Dont worry.I can give you a lift.M：Thank you.You save me.Text 4W：But why so early？You dont have to be at work until 8：00.M：After 6：00，the bus will get crowded，and I wouldnt get a seat.Text 5W：Are you traveling alone，Mike?M：No.Ill take my family abroad this time.W：What a wonderful experience thatll be！I wish I could go someday.Text 6M：Well，how can I improve my oral Chinese as soon as possible?W：Speaking a lot，of course.And you must pay no attention to others opinions.Mornings and evenings are the best time for reading aloud.I think the insistence is the most important element for practice.M：Ive tried for times，but I cannot insist.W：Take it easy.I can be your partner.We can practice oral Chinese and it may be an efficient way.Text 7W：Does your wife work?M：Yes，she does.She works at home.W：Oh，I understand.She cooks，cleans，and takes care of the children.She does all the housework，right?M：No，she doesnt.Most of the time，I do those things.W：You sound like a model husband.M：I try to be.My wife is a writer.She writes on her computer.She has published ten novels already.Her next book will come out later this month.The name of the book is The Death of a Housewife.W：Wow！Ive got to read her new book as soon as it comes out.Text 8W：Hi，Brian，this is Betsy.How are you doing?M：Ive just returned from the Head Office.The weather is great！Boston is a great city!W：Have you met Frank yet?M：No，I havent seen him yet.Well have a meeting at 10 oclock tomorrow morning.We are going to meet then.W：Have you made your presentation yet?M：Yes，I made the presentation yesterday afternoon.I was very nervous，but everything went well.W：Has management given you any feedback yet?M：Yes，Ive already met with the sales director.We met immediately after the meeting and he was impressed with our work.W：Thats great，Brian.Congratulations！Have you visited any museums yet?M：No，Im afraid I havent had any time yet.I hope to take a tour around town tomorrow.W：Well，Im happy to hear that everything is going well.M：Thanks for calling，Betsy.Bye.W：Bye.Text 9W：3418564.Can I help you?M：Yes.Id like to order a bicycle Ive seen in your catalogue，with a 22inch frame.W：Bicycle？Well，we have three different models.Could you quote the reference number，please?M：Ill just have a look.Here it is.Number AD58402.W：All right.Ill just key that in.Thats the touring model at 185.M：No，wait a moment.I want the sports model.W：If you check，sir，youll see that the sports model is 249.5.The reference number is AD58412.M：Its the sports model I want.Will you take the order down?W：Sure.Could I have your name and address?M：Yes，its Steve Brown of 31 Green Road，EustonCenter in New York.W：And how would you like to pay？By check or by credit card?M：Ill pay by check as usual.When can I expect it?W：It should reach you within three weeks.Let us know if it doesnt.Well enclose the bill with the bicycle.M：OK.Thank you.Text 10Ladies and gentlemen，welcome to Shenzhen.Im Helen Jiang，from Shenzhen International Travel Agency.I feel a great honor to be with you throughout your fiveday tour from Shenzhen to Guilin.Now let me make known to you a brief schedule for your tour.In about 40 minutes，well be arriving at Shangrila Hotel，where well stay for two nights.Then at 6：00 pm.，well gather at the gate and go out for dinner.At 8 oclock，well mount to the top of Diwang Building，from which well get a whole night view of Shenzhen.Tomorrow，on Wednesday，well visit China Folk Culture Village in the morning and in the afternoon Window of the world，where well see some performances.On Thursday from 8：45 am.to 4：00 pm.well visit Dapeng Fort.Well enjoy the beautiful coastal scenery while traveling there by coach.Well leave by train at 5：00 pm.for Guangzhou.Well spend Friday in Guangzhou exploring old Guangzhou streets.Then at 4：00 pm.well depart by train for Guilin.We will spend the next whole day exploring the Stone Forest on foot.Early on Sunday morning，youll be flying home via Hong Kong.If you need any help，just feel free to come to me.Ill be glad to be at your service.Thats all.Thank you.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21I am afraid I am not fit for the job，because it is one requires a lot of patience.Awho BthatCwhat Dwhere答案B解析句意为：恐怕我不适合这项工作，因为这项工作需要极大的耐心。强调句型的构成是it is被强调部分that其他。22The affairs of each country should be by its own people.Aelected BsettledCdeveloped Dcontained答案B解析句意为：各国事务应由自己国家的人们解决。由句意可知，选settle，意为“解决”。elect选举；develop 发展；contain 包含，控制。23Lady Wang as a secretary for five years in the company，but now she is a general manager.Ahas served BservesChad served Dserved答案D解析句意为：王女士在公司当了五年秘书，但是现在她是总经理。由句意可知，王女士现在已经不当秘书了，所以她当秘书是过去的事情，与现在无关，故用一般过去时。24Fitness is important in sport，but of at least importance are skills.Aequal BreasonableCfair Dproper答案A解析句意为：虽然健康的体格是从事体育运动的重要条件，但是掌握技能至少也是同等重要的。equal平等的，同样的；reasonable合理的；fair公正的；proper合适的，适当的。注意此句中but 后面的分句为倒装句，of importance等于 imoprtant，作表语，作者实际上是拿skills和fitness作对照，强调二者同等重要。根据语境判断，此处用equal最为合适。25Im late，for I was caught in the traffic jam.Oh， .Find another excuse.Atake your time Btake it easyCdont worry Dcome on答案D解析由答语“换个借口”可推知，答话者不相信对方的迟到理由，故选come on，表示知道对方所说的话不正确，意为“得了吧”。take your time慢慢来；take it easy 别着急，别紧张；dont worry别担心。26Mary donated half of her money to charity，and spent half on her education.Aanother BotherCany other Dthe other答案D解析句意为：玛丽把一半钱捐给了慈善机构，另外一半用于自己的学费。the other指两者中的另一者，符合句意。27So buried in doing her homework that she didnt notice it got dark outside.Awas she Bshe wasCdid she Dshe did答案A解析句意为：她如此集中注意力于作业以至于没有注意到外面天色已晚。so/such.that.结构中，so/such置于句首时，该分句用倒装，排除B、D两项；再根据be buried in(全神贯注于)短语可知，选含有动词be的A项。28The service at Blue Moon Restaurant lived up to its ，for we were well served.Areputation BexpressionCimpression Djudgement答案A解析句意为：蓝月亮餐馆的服务名副其实，我们在那里受到了很好的款待。live up to ones reputation名副其实。29I am sure I saw Brian in the park this morning.You be imagining things.He left for America last night.Aneed BcanCmust Dshall答案C解析句意为：我确信今天早上在公园看见布莱恩了。你一定是出现幻觉了。他昨晚去了美国。must表示语气非常肯定的推测，用在肯定句中；can表示语气非常肯定的推测时，只用在否定句或疑问句中；need、shall不能表推测。30The reason why her son is always thin is that he is about what he eats.Acurious BconcernedCparticular Dcrazy答案C解析句意为：她儿子瘦弱的原因是她儿子挑食。be particular about 对挑剔；be curious about 对感到好奇；be concerned about 对关心；be crazy about 对疯狂，痴迷。31Itll take at least 2 hours to do this!Oh， ！I could do it in 30 minutes.Acome on Bpardon meCyou are right Ddont mention it答案A解析由答语“我30分钟就能做好”可知，选come on，表示知道对方说的话不正确，意为“得了吧”。32 their hats into the air，the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.ATo throw BThrownCThrowing DBeing thrown答案C解析句意为：获胜球队的球迷把帽子扔向空中，发出了胜利的欢呼。throw与句子主语fans构成逻辑上的主谓关系，排除B、D两项；A项不定式表示目的，与文意不符，所以选C项。33We had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didnt quite as planned.Afind out Bgive outChand out Dwork out答案D解析句意为：我们原打算中午前完成任务的，但是事情没有按照计划发展。由句意可知，选D项。find out查明；give out 分发；hand out分发；work out成功地发展。34Information has been put forward more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.Awhile Bas Cwhen Dthat答案D解析空后的句子解释了前面的名词information，所以是同位语从句，同位语从句多用that引导。35The website was created in 2015，and today it has become popular with college students in Japan.Anormally BsuccessfullyCnaturally Dincreasingly答案D解析句意为：该网址创建于2015年，今天它越来越受日本大学生的欢迎。increasingly日益，愈加，符合题意。 normally正常地；successfully成功地；naturally自然地。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。It was the old ladys birthday.She got up early to be ready for the post.From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street，and a little boy，Johnnie, 36 her letters from the ground floor on the rare 37 when anything came.Today she was sure there would be something.Myra 38 forget her mothers birthday，even if she 39 wrote at other times.Of course Myra was busy，but 40 ，Enid，the daughter the old lady loved most，died two years ago.Since then Myra had been to see her mother three times，but her husband，Harold，never.The old lady was eighty today.She had put on her best dress.Perhapsperhaps Myra might come.After all，eighty was a 41 birthday，another decade lived or tolerated just as you chose to look at it. 42 Myra did not come，she would send a present.The old lady was 43 of that.Two spots of colour 44 her cheeks.She was 45 like a child.She would enjoy her day!Now，she stood by the window， 46 .The postman turned round the corner on his bicycle.Her heart beat 47 .Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the gate.Then clatter(咔嗒声)，clatter up the stairs.Johnnie knocked at her door.He had got her postfour envelopes.Three were unsealed cards from old friends.The fourth was sealed，in Myras writing.The old lady felt a sharp pain of 48 .There was no parcel for her！Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post.That was it.It would come later by parcel post.She said to herself.She must be 49 .Almost 50 she tore the envelope open. 51 in the card was a piece of paper.Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy BirthdayBuy yourself something nice with the 52 ，Myra and Harold.The cheque moved quickly to and fro in the air to the floor like a bird with a broken wing.Slowly the old lady 53 to pick it up.Her present！Her 54 present！With 55 fingers she tore it into little bits.语篇解读礼物叙述的是一个80岁的老人在生日来临之际对自己唯一的一位亲人的一种殷殷期盼，但她最终盼来的却是一种无言的伤痛和沉重的失望。阅读指导：阅读此文要注意把握围绕“礼物”而贯穿文章的一条主线：“情绪”的变化自信激动失望无奈绝望。这种复杂而矛盾的心理变化旨在营造一种巨大而浓重的心理落差。同时，作者凄切哀婉、凝重感伤的文笔基调也唤起了我们心灵共鸣的落点和对人间亲情问题的关切与反思。思想立意：亲情是最珍贵的“礼物”。36A.took away Bbrought upCmoved off Dset down答案B解析此句是说小男孩帮老人把信件从the ground floor拿到the second floor。bring up拿上来。37A.occasion BopportunityCceremony Danniversary答案A解析on the rare occasion 难得，偶尔，与下文“even if she wrote at other times”作对比。38A.mustnt BmightntCwouldnt Dneednt答案C解析此句是指老人坚信女儿“一定不会”忘记自己的生日。39A.occasionally BalwaysCalmost Dseldom答案D解析从下文可知Myra由于工作繁忙，平常“很少”给妈妈写信。40A.unhappily BunfortunatelyCunforgettably Dunkindly答案B解析最爱的女儿Enid的去世自然是一件不幸的事情。41A.casual BremoteCspecial Dconventional答案C解析“人生七十古来稀”，80岁生日自然尤为“特别”。42A.Even if BSo thatCIn case DNow that答案A解析即使Myra不来，她也将送来礼物。前后分句是一种让步关系。43A.proud BcapableCsure Dafraid答案C解析此时老人的心情是“坚信的”，下文的描写可见一斑。44A.sharpened BweakenedCwidened Dbrightened答案D解析老人的脸上荡漾着欣喜的笑容。brighten露出喜色，快乐起来。45A.excited BalarmedCinspired Dsatisfied答案A解析由“She would enjoy her day！”可知，此时老人像孩子般兴奋。 46A.thinking BimaginingCwelcoming Dwatching答案D解析此句是指老人久久地站在门口“眺望”，期盼着礼物的到来。47A.steadily BwildlyCnervously Drandomly答案B解析该词是一种夸张的表达，旨在体现老人无法掩饰的因迫切而慌乱的激动的心情。48A.discontent BlonelinessCdisappointment Dannoyance答案C解析此句是指老人的心情由“狂乱的兴奋”跌至“沉重的失望”，是修辞上的一种对比。49A.patient BanxiousCurgent Dmild答案A解析此句是指老人自我解嘲、自我安慰的一种无奈的表达，同时也暗含着一丝苦涩的最后的期盼。所以才告诫自己还要“耐心一点儿”。50A.excitedly BcheerfullyCangrily Dunwillingly答案D解析此句是指老人对自己期盼的礼物非常失望，因此“不情愿”地打开它。A项是动作描写，与老人年龄不得体；B项和C项与文中那种“凝重的”氛围相悖。51A.Pinned BFoldedCLined DRoped答案B解析此句是指老人打开信封后，发现里面夹着一张“折叠”的纸。pin钉；fold折叠；line排队；rope捆。52A.card BbonusCcheque Dcash答案C解析由下文“The cheque moved quickly”可知，此处是让老人自己用“支票”去买礼物。53A.bent BleanedCstruggled Dstretched答案A解析综合考虑老人此时的心情和神态可知，她拾起支票的姿势应是“弯腰”。struggle是一个中性词汇，不能体现身体的姿势。54A.painful BsadCexpensive Dlovely答案D解析lovely表现的是一种强烈的讽刺效果，增强了语言的表现力。如果选择A、B项会使语言的色调索然无味，黯淡无光。55A.moving BtremblingCreacting Dfreezing答案B解析结合全文所有修饰老人心情、神态、动作的修饰语可知答案。老人用“颤抖的”手指把支票撕成了碎片。第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACompany：Embassy SuitesLocation：USCASan Luis ObispoEmployee Type：FullTime/ParttimeJob Type：ReceptionistReqs Education：High SchoolReqs Experience：Less Than 1 YearCONTACT INFORMATIONContact：Rebecca HyrePhone：805 549 0800Email：Rebecca 163.comFax：Not AvailableDESCRIPTIONEmbassy Suites Hotel San Luis is currently accepting applications for Front Desk Services Agent.Full time day and part time night positions open.Availability must include weekends and holidays.This position has a combination of duties mainly related，but not limited to checkingin hotel guests.We are seeking candidates who have the ability to：Understand guest inquires and provide responses in a helpful，courteous(礼貌的) manner.Promote positive relations with all individuals who approach the Front Desk and enter the hotel.Focus on the guest needs remaining calm and courteous.Work well under pressure.Input and access data in the computer.Ensure security and confidentiality of guest and hotel information.Work cooperatively with other departments and coworkers as part of a team.REQUIREMENTSCustomer service experience is preferred.Please apply online by submitting a resume，including a cover letter.OR：Apply in person，by submitting an application for employment，from the executive offices located within the hotel.语篇解读本文为一则招聘广告。介绍Embassy Suites公司的招聘职位及应聘要求。56Which of the following best describes the job advertised?ATechnical Engineer.BDoor Man.CReservation Officer.DFront Desk Services Agent.答案D解析细节理解题。根据表格下面的句子“Embassy Suites Hotel San Luis is currently accepting applications for Front Desk Services Agent.”可知，招聘的职位是前台服务代理。故选D。57Which of the following is needed for the job?ACollege diploma or above.BNecessary PC skills.CSpeaking at least three languages.DFiveyear working experience.答案B解析细节理解题。根据广告中对应聘者能力要求的第五点：“Input and access data in the computer.”可知，应聘者需具备必要的电脑技能。故选B。BBritish International Schools in ChinaHarrow International School BeijingThe mission statement of the school is “Leadership for a better world”，which draws on the great tradition of famous leaders studying in Harrow School such as Winston Churchill and Pundit Nehru.Established in 2005，the Harrow International School Beijing is known for its reputation for having the highest academic standards and close personal tutoring.All students have a personal tutor to take care of their personal concerns.The tuition fee per year ranges from 80,100 to 258,400 yuan($12,60040,600) for half day，prenursery to year 13.Read more via .Dulwich College ShanghaiDulwich College Shanghai is made up of about 1,500 students from age 2 to age 18，with over 40 different nationalities.Dulwic