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unit3understandingeachother welcometoourclass readingculturaldifferences ajoke一名男士称赞一位女士 todayyoulookverybeautiful 今天您可真漂亮啊 这位女士立刻谦虚地回答 where where 哪里 哪里 结果对方尴尬地说 everywhere 全身都漂亮 what syouranswer answer thankyou culturaldifferences greetingways eatingandclothes festivals weddingcustoms bodylanguage brainstorming eatingandclothes variouswaysofgreeting call shortmessages smile sendflowers shakehands hug wave kiss e mail bow greetingways weddingcustoms festivals bodylanguage usa brunei italy uk culturalshock culturalshockisatermusedtodescribeafeelingwhensomeonemovestoanewplace 文化休克 reviewthewholetext 1 thanksgiving2 eyecontact3 weddinginbrunei4 weddinginitalyisdifferentfromoneintheuk 5 bodylanguage6 commonpeoplecan twearyellow 7 peopleopenthepresentassoonasheisgivenit 8 chinesepeoplegreeteachotherbyshakinghands 9 takeoffshoesbeforegoinginsideahouse 10 usethumbtopoint finding pleasespotthetopicsthatarementionedinthisdialogue 2 whatisthetypicalfoodatthanksgiving 1 whatdoesthanksgivingcelebrate thanksgivingday turkey onthe4ththursdayofnovember turkey thanksgivingisadaytocelebratethefirstharvestafterthefirstsettlersfromeuropewenttoliveintheusa date definition typicalfood 3 inthewest whenisthepolitetimetoopenapresent why inthewest itispolitetoopenapresentwhensomeonegivesyouone becausetheythinkitisrudenottoopenapresentwhensomeonegivesthemone andpeoplewanttoseetheperson sreaction receivingpresents itis nottoopenapresentwhensomeonegivesyouoneinthewest conclusion thereisdifferenceinreceivingpresentsinchinaandinthewesterncountries rude italy thegueststhenewlyweds uk thegueststhenewlyweds weddings presents throwingconfetti differences similarities 4 whatarethesimilaritiesanddifferencesinaweddingbetweenitalyandtheuk italy uk guest allmensitherewiththebridegroom allwomensitherewiththebride vs 5 wheredomenandwomensitinaweddingreceptioninbrunei food softdrinks coffee alcohol tea 6 whatcan tyoudrinkataweddinginbrunei manycountriespeoplepointwiththeirfirstfinger however inbrunei theyuse thumb 7 whatshouldyoudoinsteadofpointingwithyourfirstfingerinbrunei 2 ifyougotobrunei youcanwear becauseyellowistheroyalcolorforthesultanandhisfamily why 8 whatcolorcan tpeoplewearinbrunei 9 whatcustomsdochinesecitiesandbruneihaveincommon takeofftheshoesbeforegoingintosomeone shouse languagepoints words phrases difficultsentences line11 1 traditionn1 传统观念 看法等的总称 不可数 eg whatonethinksandfeelsismainlyduetotradition habitandeducation follow breaktradition遵循 打破传统 2 一种传统习俗做法 可数 eg itisatraditionthatwomengetmarriedinlongwhitedresses 3 代代相传 传说 不可数 eg thesesongshavebeenpreservedbytradition adj 传统的 惯例的 传统食物 traditional traditionalfoods line15 2 celebrationn1 庆祝 2 庆祝活动 3 为了庆祝 eg thepartywas mother ssilverwedding 4 举行庆祝会 have holdacelebration incelebrationof 不可数 可数 celebrate congratulate celebrate 庆祝 sth节日庆典 生日庆贺等congratulate 祝贺 sb on doing sth n celebrationcongratulationcongratulationstosb onsth doing eg wecongratulatedhimonhavingpassedtheexamination 我们祝贺他已经通过了考试 3 participatevi参加 参与 line39 participationn 参加participantn 参加者 wewanttoencouragestudentsto thesportsmeettobeheldnextweek aparticipatebparticipateincparticipatetodparticipateto 收集一些信息体验文化差异一位经验丰富的老工人另外两个老师谈到某个话题为了庆祝元旦在期末典礼上看其反应大办宴席庆祝婚礼 accumulatesomeinformationexperienceculturaldifferencesanexperiencedoldworkertheothertwoteacherscometothetopicincelebrationof thenewyear attheend of termceremonyseeone sreactionhaveahugebanquettocelebrateweddings line6 1 allthetime atalltimes随时 永远atonetime一度 从前 atatime每次 依次atnotime决不 attimes有时 间或innotime立刻 aheadoftime提前forthetimebeing暂且 intime及时 迟早 最后onceuponatime从前 ontime准时takeone stime慢慢来 一直 始终 2 takeoff line55 toremovesomething especiallyclothes 脱掉 eg hetookoffhisclothesandgotintothebath eg theplanetakesoffat8 30a m 2 飞机 起飞 3 tosuddenlystarttobesuccessfulorpopular 事业腾飞 her hasjustbeguntotakeoff 她的唱歌事业刚刚开始腾飞 singingcareer takeaway takeback takedown takein takeon takeover takeup takeout 除掉 带走收回取下 拆除 记下吸取 理解 欺骗呈现 接纳接管 管理举起 拿起占据 从事取出 1每当谈到这个话题时他就格外兴奋 line13 he wheneverit thistopic getsquiteexcited comesto 2 whenitcomesto doing sth谈到 涉及 当提到足球比赛时 男孩变得很兴奋 eg whenitcomestofootballgames theboysgetquiteexcited 1 getexcited 1 get done使自己处于某种状态和情况 或表被动意义 getdressed穿上getmarried结婚 getburnt烧伤 晒黑了getpaid付钱 getdrunk喝醉酒getstarted开始 2 get adj 表示达到某种状态或情况 getwell bored hungry worried fat cold married burnt 1 hearingthenews theygot 2 becarefuloryouwillgetyourself 3 ifigot intheuk iwouldexpectapresent 4 keepawayfromthefire don tget practice astonish astonished hurt hurt marry burn 2要是你在十分钟前就进入聊天室的话 你就知道我们在谈什么了 line20 wouldhaveknown ifyou thechatroomtenminutesago you whatweweretalkingabout 本句为虚拟条件句 表示与过去相反的假设 hadjoined ifyouhadpreparedyourlessonscarefully youcouldhavepassedtheexam unrealconditionals 动词形式 时间形式 现在 过去 将来 混合 if从句中动词形式 主句中的动词形式 did were did were should haddone would should could might would should could might would should could might do havedone do itdepends 3嗯 西方人都是这么做的 line27 well it s wedointhewest 4一旦出错可能会非常尴尬 l31 things canbequite what getting thisbookisjustwhatiamlookingfor wrong embarrassing 5 shouldyoucometobrunei youwouldhavetotakeoffshoesbeforegoingintosomeone shouse line55 如果你来到文莱 你进别人家门之前得脱鞋 虚拟条件句的从句部分含有were should或had时 可省略if 再把were should had移到从句的句首 进行倒装 weretheyherenow theyshouldhelpus hadyoucomeearlier youwouldhavemethim shoulditrain thecropswouldbesaved weareinaworldfullofculturaldifferencesandsimilarities whenfacedwiththedifferences whatshouldyoudo discussion whichofthefollo

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