北京课改版英语九《Unit 18 Revision Two》word教案和练习【精品教案】

北京课改版英语九Unit 18 Revision Twoword教案和练习【精品教案】 英语Unit18Revision Two教案和练习（北京课改版九年级） 一、教学内容Unit18Revision Two 二、教学目标知识目标熟练掌握本单元课文中的单词，短语和句型。 能力目标培养学生的综合运用知识的能力。 三、教学难点培养学生的综合能力 四、本单元重点知识单词retire,shock,shame,regret,nail,hammer,wisely,deserve,attitude,choice,route,view,rooftop,roof,extend,telescope,exclaim短语1.once upon a time很久以前2.decide to retire决定退休3.pay for赔偿，支付4.be sorry to dosth.遗憾做某事5.in time及时6.hand the front-door keyto the old worker把前门的钥匙递给了那位老工人7.think ofyourself考虑你自己8.set up建立9.look back回顾10.be filledwith充满，装满11.get usedto life适应生活12.make a dozen bottles of tomato sauce做了十二瓶番茄酱13.take adifferent routeto thepark走了一条通往公园的不同道路14.look up仰视，15.blow awayseveral leavesfrom a tree从树上吹（刮）下几片叶子16.catch sight of看见17.on the roof在屋顶18.cross over to the other side走到街的那边去19.hear of听说20.keepcooler保持凉爽21.leading to the roof通向房顶22.mind ususing介意我们使用23.make choices做出选择句型1.He hadbeen workingin thepany formany years.他在公司已经工作了很多年。 2.In time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work.最终人们发现他的心思不在工作上。 3.They hadgrown somany tomatoesthat they were able to makea dozenbottles oftomato sauceto lastmost of the winter.他们种了许多西红柿，用这些西红柿又做了十二瓶西红柿酱，吃了大半个冬天。 4.People find out that it is good for the environmentand good for them.人们发现它（花园）对环境和他们有利。 五、本单元重点知识讲解The old workers houseOnce upon a time,there was an old worker whosejob wasmaking andrepairing woodenobjects ina housebuilding pany.He hadbeen workingin thepany formany yearsand hewas respectedby everyonefor his good work.One daythe oldworker toldhis bossthat hedecided toretire,because hewanted tolive amore fortablelife withhis wife.很久以前，有一位在建筑公司制作和修建木器活儿的老工人。 他在公司已经工作了很多年。 由于他的工作做得好，大家都很敬重他。 一天他告诉自己的老板，他决定退休，因为他想和妻子过一种更加舒服的生活。 He had always beenpaid wellfor his good work.Although he would miss the pay,he neededtoretire.The bosswas sorryto seehis goodworker goand askedif hecould buildjust one more housebefore leaving.The oldworker saidyes,but intimeit was easytoseethathisheartwas notinhiswork.He usedpoor materialsand hedid hiswork badly,because thiswas hislast work.他因工作出色获得的薪水一直很高。 尽管退休后他会怀念他以前的工资待遇，但他还是要退休。 老板不舍得自己的好员工离开，就问他能否在离开前再建造一所房子。 老工人说可以，但最终人们发现他的心思不在工作上。 他使用了低水平的手艺和劣质的资料。 因为这是他的最后的工作。 When theoldworkerfinished hiswork,the bosscame toexamine the house.He handedthefront-door keyto theoldworker,“This is your house,”he said,“my giftto you.”What ashock!What ashame!The oldworker regrettedgreatly.If he had onlyknown hewas buildinghis ownhouse,hewouldhave doneit allso differently.Now hehad tolive in thehousehehadbuilt himselfnone toowell.当老工人建好房子，老板来检查房子时，他将前门钥匙交给老木匠。 “这是你的房子，”他说，“我送你的礼物。 木匠感到非常震惊，非常惭愧。 他非常懊悔。 如果他事先知道建造的是他自己的房子，他就不会这样做。 现在他不得不住在自己建造的一点也不好的房子里。 Our life is just like buildinga house.Think ofyourself as theoldworker.Think about your house.Your everydaylifeisjustlikehammering anail,placing aboard,or settingup awall.So you should buildit wisely.It is the onlylife you will everbuild.Even if you livefor onlyonemoreday,that daydeserves to be livedwith greatpleasure.Life is ado-it-yourself project.Your lifetomorrow will be theresult ofyour attitudesand thechoices youmake today.我们的生活就像建造一所房子。 把你当作那个老工人，想想你的房子。 你每天的生活就像钉钉子、摆放支架或者砌一堵墙。 所以你应该以一种聪明的方式建造你的房子。 这是你所建的唯一的生活。 即使你只在里面住一天，那一天你也应该以一种快乐满足的方式度过。 生活是一个自己动手做的工作。 你明天的生活将是你今天的态度和选择的结果。 If wedo notgive thejob ourbest effort,then somedaywhen welook backwe will be filledwith regrets.But atthat time,we can do nothingabout it.如果我们对工作不全力以赴的话，那么有一天当回顾过去时，我们就会充满遗憾。 但到了那个时候一切都无法改变了。 Carol andAnna weregetting usedto lifein thecity.The ohing that they stillmissed abouttheir oldfarmhouse washaving aplace for a garden.Last summer,they hadgrown somany tomatoesthat theywere ableto makea dozenbottlesoftomatosauceto lastmost of the winter.卡罗和安娜习惯了城市里的生活。 她们依旧怀念以前住的农场，那里有空地做花园。 去年夏天，她们种了许多西红柿，用这些西红柿又做了十二瓶西红柿酱，吃了大半个冬天。 One afternoon,Carol,Anna and their grandpadecided totake adifferent routeto thepark.Carol looked up whena windblew awayseveral leavesfrom atree.She caughtsightof something thatlooked like atree on topof thegrammar schoolbuilding.一天下午，卡罗、安娜和他们的祖父决定沿着另一条路去公园。 当一阵风吹落树上的几片树叶时，卡罗抬起头看了看周围。 她隐约看见文法学校楼顶上有一个看起来像树的东西。 “That lookslikeatreeon the roof!”she exclaimed.Anna andtheir grandpalookedup.The sunis shiningbrightly.They walkeda bitfarther downthe street,and thenthey crossedoverto theotherside toget abetter view.“You areright,Carol,”said Anna,“I thinktheresawhole gardenup there!I cansee somewooden potsalong thefar sideof the roof.”“屋顶看上去有一棵树！”她惊叫道。 安娜和祖父向上看去。 太阳光非常耀眼。 他们沿着街向前走了几步，然后他们走到街对面去以看得更清楚一些。 “你是对的，卡罗，”安娜说道。 “我想那里有一个完整的花园！我看到沿着屋顶的那一边有一些木盆。 “It lookslike thepupils inthis schoolhave builta secretgarden manyfeet abovethe ground,”said Grandpa,“Ive heardof rooftopgardens,But Ive neverseen onebefore.”“Why dopeople want to planta gardenona roof?”asked Anna.“People findout thatit isgoodforthe environmentand goodfor them.”Replied Grandpa.“The roofof abuilding canget veryhot,especially insummer.The plantsontheroof cankeep buildingscooler in the sun,so theysave energy.They canalso extendthe usefullife of aroof.”“看上去这个学校的学生在距地面几十英尺以上的地方修建了一个秘密花园，”祖父说道。 “我听说过屋顶花园，但我以前从来没有见过这样的花园。 “为什么人们想要在屋顶上修建一个花园？”安娜问道。 “人们发现花园对环境和他们有利。 祖父回答道，“房屋的屋顶会很热，尤其是在夏天。 屋顶的植物可降低房屋在太阳下的温度，从而节省能源。 它们还可以延长屋顶的寿命。 “Do you think we can startone ontheroofof ourbuilding,Grandpa?”Anna lookedvery interested.Grandpa smiled,“Ive seena signfor stairsleading totheroof.Ive seena familytaking apiic dinnerand atelescope upthere.I dont thinkpeople wouldmind ususing thatspace togive themsome freshair.”“Hurray!”exclaimed thattwo girls.This week,theyweregoing to be busy.“祖父，你觉得我们可以在自家屋顶上建一个花园吗？”安娜看上去非常感兴趣。 祖父微笑着“我看到通往屋顶的楼梯的标识了。 我看到有一家人在那里野餐，还有一个望远镜。 我想人们不会介意我们利用那个空间给他们一些新鲜空气”“太好了！”两个女孩欢呼起来。 这周他们会很忙。 【典型例题】 一、用括号中动词的适当的形式填空。 1.The boyis happybecause he_(sell)out allthe newspapers.2.The plan_(give)up becauseof therain.3.If it_(not rain)tomorrow,we_(go)fishing.4.Where_you_(be)these days?5.Where isTom?He_(go)tothepost office.He saidhe_(e)back soon.6.Mike sayshe_(want)to be a workerafter he_(finish)school.7.The lastbus_just_(leave)when they_(get)tothebus stop.8.She_(not go)to beduntil she_(finish)her work.9.Light_(travel)faster thansound.10.I_(feel)much betterafter I_(take)the medicine.11.“Where_we_(meet)?”“Lets meetoutside thepark gate.”12.I_(be)afraid Mr.Johnson_(not visit)out schooltomorrow.13.I_(lost)my bike._you_(see)it anywhere?14._this kindof car_(produce)in Shanghai?15.We_(see)several membersof thefamily sincewe_(arrive)16.I found that thestudents_(play)football onthe playground.17.The shop_(close)at thistime ofday.18.Where_your watch_(lose)?19._the doctor_(send)for lastnight?20.Three children_(take)good careof by the nurse.21.Some children_(take)good careof bythe nurse.22.Some newhouses_(build)bythevillagers themselves.23.What language_(speak)in Australia?24.The colorTV_(buy)in thatshop threedays ago.25.He saidhe_(stay)here foranother twodays. 二、阅读短文，回答下列问题Health ProblemsWhatsyourunderstanding ofhealth problems?Do youknow that they includeboth physicalhealth andmental health problems?While mostpeople realizethe importanceof physicalhealth,few peopletake mental health seriously.News showsthat moreand morestudents experiencesome mental health problems.When theyfail tocontrol it,many problemssuch asillnesses andbad feelingsare sure to e.What do you thinkis amental healthproblem?Selfishness,I think,is one of them.Frankly speaking,selfishness isnot astrange thingto allof us.Its humannature tobe selfish.However,selfish persons are notweled bysociety.If we are selfish,wearesureto have nofriends towhom wecan tellour feelings.Envy isanother caseofahealthproblem.To beenvious,wecant appreciateothers.A aresult,the meritsof otherpersonsareoverlooked andthe shortingsof themare keptdeep inour hearts.Remember themore meritswe learnfrom others,the betterwe willbee.If weare notgrateful,we alsohave amentalhealthproblem.With athankful heart,life willbe brightfor us.If wefeel gratefulto allthose aroundus whohave givenus kindness,help,and care,we willsee theworld fullof love.To beafraid offailure,frankly speaking,isaterrible healthproblem.Such afeeling preventsus fromtrying anythingnew andopportunities willget awayfrom us.Do you have theabove problems?If youdo,youshouldtry tofind thereal causeand seewhat you candoto makea change.Also youought torelax yourselfand exerciseto releasepressure.Whats more,you cantalk toyour friendsand relatives.Last,but notleast,you can seek helpand advicefrom psychologicalconsultants.1.What dohealth problemsrefer to?2.What can be regardedas mentalhealth problems?3.What maybe thatresults of these mentalhealth problems?4.How canwe overethese mentalhealth problems?5.What doyouthinkis themost seriousmentalhealthproblem?【模拟试题】（答题时间60分钟） 一、单项填空1.Would youlike to go fora walkwith?Sure,Id loveto.A.I B.me C.my D.mine2.Li Leioften goesto school7:30in the morning.A.at B.for C.on D.of*3.I usuallyhave anegg andtwo ofmilk forbreakfast.A.bottle B.a bottleC.bottles D.the bottles*4.Im lookingforajacket formy son.What colordoyoulike,the blueone orthe redone?A.the bestB.good C.best D.better*5.James hasnt gotJays CDs,his sisterhas.A.so B.but C.and D.or*6.?He isa puterengineer.A.What doesyour fatherdo B.How oldis your father C.What doesyour fatherlook likeD.How doesyourfathergo towork7.did youput myglasses justnow,Bill?On thetable.A.What B.Why C.When D.Where*8.My motherwill takeme tothe movieif shefree thisweekend.A.is B.willbeC.was D.would be*9.Wheres Susan,Mike?She in the kitchen.A.cooks B.cooked C.is cookingD.has cooked10.you playthe piano?No.But I can playthe guitar.A.Can B.May C.Must D.Should*11.Do youknow theMP3player last week?Sorry,I haveno idea.A.how muchdid shepay forB.how muchwill shepay forC.how muchshe paidfor D.how muchshe willpay for*12.I didnt seeyou at the meeting.I had a badcold.The doctorasked mein bed.A.staying B.to stayC.stayed D.to staying*13.Whats thebest foodyou havehad inBeijing,Alex?Roast duck!I to a famousrestaurant tohave itlastweek.A.have goneB.go C.will goD.went*14.There iswater in the glass.Letsgoand getsome.A.few B.much C.many D.little*15.It isreported thatChinas largestmuseum ofmodern artat the end ofxx.A.is builtB.willbebuilt C.builds D.will build*16.It isknown to all thatyou exerciseregularly,you wont stayin goodhealth.A.unless B.if C.until D.as* 二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Every yearon mybirthday,from thetime Iturned twelve,a whitegardenia wasdelivered to my house.No cardcame withit.Calls tothe flowershop werenot1at all.After awhile Istopped tryingto2the senders nameand justdelighted inthe beautifulwhite flowerin softpink paper.However,I never3imagining whothe givermight be.Some ofmy happiest4were spentdaydreaming aboutthe sender.My motherencouraged theseimaginings.Shed askme ifthere wassomeone forwhom I had shownspecial5.Perhaps itwas theold manacross thestreet whosemail Id deliveredduring thewinter.As agirl,though,I hadmore funimagining thatit mightbea6Ihadrun into.One monthbefore mygraduation,my fatherdied.I feltso sadthat Ibecame pletely7in myuping graduationdance,and Ididnt8if Ihadanew dressor not.But my mother,despite herown sadness,would notlet me9any ofthose things.She wanted her childrennot onlytobelovable butto feel10.In truth,mymotherwantedherchildren tosee11much likethe gardenialovely,strong andperfect withperhaps abit ofmystery(神秘).My motherdied tendays afterI wasmarried.I wastwenty-two yearsold.That was the yearthe gardeniastopped12.1.A.careful B.helpful C.exciting D.interesting2.A.take outB.work outC.findoutD.put out3.A.stopped B.began C.kept D.loved4.A.moments B.festivals C.seasons D.holidays5.A.practice B.housework C.kindness D.exercise6.A.visitor B.child C.lady D.boy7.A.unfortable B.uninterested C.unbelievable D.unimportant8.A.want B.hope C.know D.care9.A.leave B.miss C.have D.hear10.A.needed B.noticed C.loved D.moved11.A.herself B.myself C.ourselves D.themselves12.A.ing B.sending C.giving D.growing 三、阅读理解阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 (A)Mothers Dayand Fathers Dayare twobig national holidays inmany westerncountries.And its interestingbecause they are notthe samein everycountry.In England,Mothering Sundayis inMarch.In Americaand Germanyand othercountries,its oneSunday inMay.Fathers Dayis inthe middle of June.How doyou celebrate Mothers Dayand Fathers Day?Lets learnsomething moreabout itfrom thefollowing introduction.In England,we callMothers DayMothering Sunday,because its alwaysona Sunday.I dont reallyknow theorigin ofit butI rememberthat mymother hada cup of teaearly inthe morning.And thenwe wouldgo tochurch.And attheend ofthe church service,the childrenwould collecta daffodil(水仙花)and takeit back and giveit toour motherwho wouldnormally besitting inthe serviceinthechurch.And reallythats allwe didto celebratethe day.As Annsaid,I remembertaking cupsof teato mymother.The ideain generalis thatthe washing-up wouldbe done;perhaps somecooking wouldbe doneon Mothers Day.We wouldtry torelieve herof allthose jobsto makeit aspecial dayfor her,so thatwhenever shelooked around,there wassomething to eat,something todrink,or somethingto read,or somethinginteresting forher to do.Fathers Dayis alwaysin June,aSundayinthemiddleofJune.On Fathers Day,the ideais tofind somethingfun thatthe childrencould dowith theirfather together.I remembergoing tobaseball games.I thinkthat onFathers Dayits particularlyfocused ondoing thingstogether becausethat issupposed tobe relaxingand funfor Dad.1.In,Mothering Sundayis inMarch.A.Germany B.England C.America D.China2.Ann rememberedthat hermother inthemorningon MotheringSunday.A.hadacupoftea B.got uplate C.collected adaffodil D.had somethingtoeat3.What didBill rememberdoing onFathers Day?A.Doing housework.B.Eating outside.C.Going tothechurch.D.Watching baseballgames.4.Whatsthetext mainlyabout?A.The historyof somenationalholidays.B.The storiesofsomeinteresting holidays.C.How tocelebrateMothers Dayand Fathers Day.D.How tounderstand Mothers Dayand Fathers Day.(B)*Ever sinceI wasa child,my mouthhas causedme trouble.Im nota badperson;I havea hardtime learningwhen to keep my mouth closed.My momhas told me againand again,“Robert,your constantbad wordsare hurtingme.If youcontinue tobe thisrude,youwillget intobig trouble.”Its beena problemat schoolseveral timestoo whenteachers havetoldmesomething Ididnt wantto hear.I usedto feelitwasmy dutyto standup formyself.One dayin Englishclass I began workingon myhomework untilI hearda classmatetalking behindme.It wasNathaniel,talking tohimself asusual.I saidever sonicely,“Nathaniel,would yoube quiet?”Nathaniel continuedtalking tohimself.I quicklyshouted“Nathaniel,shut up!”For thenext fiveminutes,we threwhurtful wordsbackandforth ateach other.“At leastI dont havean uglylazy eyelike you!”I shouted.I knewthis wouldupset himdeep inside.It wouldhurt hisfeelings andshut himup.What I said filledhim withanger.He triedto reachover my seat andgrab meas heshouted,“Thats it!Thats it!”Surprised athis reaction,I satback inmyseat.Never hadI seenNathaniel actlike thisbefore.Later on,we weretaken tothe principals office.There,Mr.Black,the principal,told us to discussthe matter.It wasnt untilthen thatI finallyfoundthatwhen I hurt someonephysically,the woundseventually heal.But whenIhurtthem withmy words,sometimes the pain(痛苦)never goesaway.At theendofthe discussion,I saidsorrytoNathaniel.When Iheaded backtomyroom,I spentsome timepraying.Ibeganto thinkabout howoften whatIsaidhurt others.But Ibelieve that as Ikeep prayingand askingGod tohelp me,hell tellme whentokeepmymouthclosed.5.Whatsthe writers name?A.Nathaniel.B.Robert.C.Black.D.Green.6.One dayin Englishclass,Nathaniel_when theother classmatesworked ontheir homework.A.read thetext B.listened tothe others C.talked tohimself D.kept silent7.WhatstheChinese meaningoftheunderlined wordheal?A.愈合8.In thetext thewriter triedto tell us that.B.痛苦C.和好D.伤害A.when youhurt someone,thepainnever goesaway B.we shouldtry tohelp eachother atschool C.it isones dutyto standup forhimself D.words causemore painthan wounds(C)*Over thelast70years,researchers havebeen studyinghappy andunhappy peopleand finallyfound outten factorsthat makea difference.Our feelingsof well-being at any momentare decidedtoacertain degreeby genes.However,of allthe factors,wealth andage arethe toptwo.Money canbuy adegree of happiness.But onceyou canafford tofeed,clothe andhouse yourself,each extradollar makesless andless difference.Researchers findthat,on average,wealthier peopleare happier.But thelink betweenmoney andhappiness isplex(复杂的).In thepast half-century,the averageine(平均收入)has sharplyincreased indeveloped countries,yet happinesslevels haveremained almostthe same.Once yourbasic needsare met,money onlyseems toincrease happinessif youhave morethan yourfriends,neighbors andcolleagues.“Dollars buystatus(social position),and statusmakes peoplefeel better,”say someexperts,which helpsexplain whypeople whocanseekstatus inother ways,scientists oractors,for example,may happilyaept relativelypoorly-paid jobs.In aresearch,Professor AlexMichalos foundthatthepeople whosedesires(欲望),not justfor money,but forfriends,family,job,health,rose furthestbeyond what they alreadyhad,tended tobe lesshappy thanthose whofelt asmaller gap(差距).Indeed,the sizeofthe gap predictedhappiness aboutfive timesbetter thanine alone.“The gapmeasures justblow awaythe measuresof onlyine.”says Michalos.