2016年初中学业水平考试英语模拟二.doc

2016年中考模拟题综合测试题二第卷(选择题 共90分).读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 （5分）21.There will be heavy rain and strong wind next _ .A.week B.wait C.west D.weak22.I often do some sports_ a day.A.won B.once C.win D.one23.The library is on the left _ of the bank.A.said B.send C.sad D.side24.Please _ your help to others whenever necessary.A.often B.also C.offer D.although25.If I had one million dollars, Id give it out to_ research.A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）26.Could you please get me some _? Im hungry. A.apple B.water C.bread D.egg27.Are there many places of interest in Jinan?Yes. By _ way, you can go there by _ bus.A.the; a B./; the C.the; / D.a; /28.Does Miss White like sports? Yes,_ favorite sport is tennis.A.he B.she C.his D.her29.You look _ today. Yes. I stayed up late last night to study for my test.A. happy B.excited C.tired D.smart 30._ are you going to buy for your father for Fathers Day?A Tshirt.A.What B.When C.Where D.How31.Have you ever heard about Change, Ben?Yes. My grandma is Chinese, _ she told me a lot about Chinese traditional stories. A.though B.but C.or D.and32.Look at my stamps.They are beautiful! Youve got a wonderful_ .A.instruction B.description C.collection D.expression33.There _ a dog and some cats in the picture.A.are B.is C.will D.do34.Jenny, I cant go fishing with you _ I have to help my mom with housework. A.so B.but C.because D.unless35._ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh. A.Two hundreds B.Hundred of C.Hundreds of D.Hundreds36._ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. A.If B.Since C.Though D.When 37.Send my best wishes to _ in your family.A.everybody B.nobodyC.somebody D.anybody38.If you _ too much ice cream, you will feel sick.A.eats B.eat C.to eat D.eating39.More and more people have a low-carbon life and the air is getting much _ than a few years ago.A.clean B.cleanest C.cleaner D.the cleanest40.Which sign means you cant smoke here?41.If you have any trouble, be sure to call me._.A.Im sorry to hear that B.I will. Thank youC.I have no trouble D.Ill think it over42.Shall we go and _ hello to foreign teachers?Good idea!Lets go. A.say B.speak C.talk D.shout43.Are you going to borrow a dictionary or a magazine? _. A.Yes, a dictionary B.No, a magazineC.A magazine D.Yes, both 44.Did your parents go to climb Mount Tai last Sunday?No, they _ went to a movie.A.both B.all C.either D.each45.Its too cold outside today. Youd better _ your jacket.A.put on B.put up C.take off D.take after46.What is mom cooking in the kitchen? Fish, I guess. How nice it_ ! A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells47.Look at the _ dog, how cute it is!A.luckily B.lovely C.loudly D.sadly48.Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? I dont mind where we go _ theres sun, sea and beach. A.as if B.as long asC.now that D.in order that49.If you fail in the exam， you _ him downA.would let B.lets C.will let D.let50._ beautiful blouse she is wearing!But it doesnt look good against her skin.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a51._ in and take a seat, I have something to talk with you.A.Come B.Came C.Coming D.To come52.Hi, havent seen you for ages! You look fine. _. You look well too. A.Great B.Thanks C.Oh, no D.Not at all 53.He likes _, but he doesnt like _ today because it is too cold. A.to swim; to swim B.swimming; swimmingC.to swim; swimming D.swimming; to swim54.How long have your parents _?For about 15 years.A.left their hometown B.got to Jinan C.joined the ping-pong club D.worked in this city 55.Mom, can you tell me _? I dreamed of him last night.Next week.A.when my dad comes backB.where my dad goesC.when my dad will come backD.where my dad will go完形填空阅读短文。（10分）A teacher asked her students to play a game. The teacher told each child to bring a 56 with a few potatoes. Each potato was given a name of a person that the child hates, so the number of potatoes that a child would put into the bag would 57 the number of people the child hates. Some children had two potatoes; some had three and others 58 had up to five potatoes. The teacher then told them to carry the bag wherever they go for a week. As the days went by, the children started to complain（抱怨） about the unpleasant 59 coming from the rotten（腐烂） potatoes. And the students with five potatoes also had to carry 60 bags. After a week, the teacher asked, “61 did you feel?” The children started complaining about the 62 they had to go through, when they had to carry the heavy and smelly（难闻的） potatoes everywhere they went. Then the teacher said, “This is the 63 situation when you carry your hate for somebody inside your heart. The smell of hate will 64 your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go.65 you cannot stand the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your lifetime?”56.A.book B.basket C.pen D.bag57.A.carry on B.put on C.depend on D.go on58.A.really B.even C.also D.still59.A.shape B.color C.smoke D.smell60.A.lighter B.heavier C.dirtier D.better61.A.When B.What C.How D.Why62.A.fun B.trip C.time D.trouble63.A.dangerous B.same C.different D.safe64.A.protect B.close C.open D.pollute65.A.If B.Although C.Because D.Where 补全对话阅读对话（5分）A: Hello. 66B: This is Mike speaking.A: Hi, Mike. This is Jack. Are you going to the school party tomorrow?B: Yes, I am. 67A: Me, too. And I will bring my cousin Dave with me. He arrived yesterday.B: 68A: What will happen if I do?B: If you bring Dave, the teacher will ask him to leave 69A: What a pity!B: By the way, 70 If you dont have your ID card, you cant go to the party.A: Thank you for reminding me. See you tomorrow.B: See you.66.A.May I speak to Mike?B.How are you? C.Whats your name?D.I want to talk to you. 67. A.What do you do?B.What about you? C.Are you OK?D.How are you? 68.A.He is my best friend.B.Whats your idea? C.Maybe you cant do that.D.Can you come? 69.A.because he is friendly.B.because you are welcomed. C.because he is not a student.D.because he isnt studying in our school. 70.A.Dont leave anything.B.Dont forget to take your ID card. C.Remember to bring your cousin.D.Please wear your jeans. 阅读理解阅读下列短文。（20分）A“Make-A-Wish” is one of the worlds most wellknown charities(慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7yearold boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.Lets hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers(志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?71.“Make-A-Wish” is a charity to help_ .A.sick children B.serious officers C.famous actors D.popular singers72.What did the two police officers do for Christopher?A.They gave him a computer.B.They gave him a tour of the city.C.They took him to a concert.D.They took him to the hospital.73.Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?A.I wish to go.B.I wish to meet.C.I wish to be.D.I wish to have.74.The purpose of the last paragraph is to _.A.explain what “MakeAWish” isB.encourage more people to join the charityC.tell us how Christophers wish came trueD.introduce different kinds of childrens wishes75.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Sick children just wish to get well. B.Christopher and Tommy are two officers.C.A few people are working for “MakeAWish”. D.“MakeAWish” has a history of over 30 years.BDo you dream of being a reporter? Are you a good English writer who loves the news? Were looking for 100 students from around the world. They will join the BBC Kid Reporter team for the 20152016 school year.In the past, BBC Kid Reporter have:Interviewed leaders and other people.Written news stories for BBC For Kids.Talked about their work on television.Next year, our team will continue to report local news stories for BBC For Kids magazine and .How to EnterVisit and fill in the entry form(报名表). Be sure to read the rules and share them with your parents.who must sign(签名) your form. Entries must be done by June 19, 2015.You must be OVER 13 years of age. Good luck!76.100 students from around _ will join the BBC Kid Reporter team.A.the worldB.the nationC.the UKD.the USA77.In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have _.A.made a lot of moviesB.read letters to British kidsC.given speeches in the USAD.interviewed leaders and other people78.Next year the team will go on to report local news stories for_ .A.Chinese newspapersB.American televisionsC.British middle schoolD.BBC For Kids magazine and 79.What will you do first of all to enter the BBC Kid Reporter team?A.Visit the website and fill in the entry form.B.Read the rules and share them with your parents.C.Ask your parents to sign your entry form.D.Do your entry on June 19, 2015.80.How old must you be to join the BBC Kid Reporter team?A.12 years old.B.10 years old or so.C.More than 13 years old.D.Less than 13 years old.CA serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures(措施) in disorder(混乱). Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does! If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁). Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl(蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop. If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible. Dont move to buildings, electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move. After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors. By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存) without injury. 81.The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means_ . A.especially B.gradually C.luckily D.finally 82.We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures_ . A.are planned for children B.help us to keep safe C.are not necessary D.are not easy to understand 83.According to the passage, it isnt a good choice _during an earthquake. A.to take a lift B.to stay under a strong table C.to get under a doorway D.to cover the head with arms around it 84.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following except_ . A.trying to protect your head B.moving to an open place C.moving away from buildings D.taking the disabled people into the room 85.The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to_ . A.stay away from an earthquakeB.predict an earthquakeC.control an earthquakeD.keep safe during and after an earthquake DMost of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we dont act soon. There are two main causes of the chocolate shortagechocolates growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause. Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the worlds largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. Whats worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoaproducing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money. To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Center, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time. First, each new plant is stored at the Control Center for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centers fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that theyre diseasefree, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed. To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Center are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!86.The first paragraph tells us that_. A.chocolate is healthier than vegetablesB.the world could soon be without chocolateC.people love vegetables more than chocolateD.its not necessary to eat so much chocolate 87.In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years? A.Venezuela and Indonesia.B.Ivory Coast and Ghana. C.Indonesia and China.D.China and India. 88.Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops_ . A.can make them more moneyB.need less rain to grow C.can be planted more times each yearD.are not damaged by plant diseases 89.How long does it take scientists at the Center to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow? A.6 months.B.12 months.C.24 monthsD.30 months. 90.What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Center? A.To introduce cocoa production to more countries. B.To provide more chocolate for British people. C.To produce stronger types of cocoa plants. D.To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat. 第卷(非选择题 共30分)选词填空（10分）A阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 （每词限用一次）。When I was young, mom used to give the family something (91) _for meals. She once put some burnt(烤焦的) bread in front of Dad. To my surprise, Dad took his bread, smiled at mom and ate it up. After dinner, mom said sorry to Dad for burning the bread. And I will never forget what he said, “I love burnt bread, dear. It doesnt matter at all.” That night, I asked Dad (92)_ he really liked the bread. He said, “Your mom worked very hard all day. Shes really tired. And you seea bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!” Now I know (93)_ is not perfect. Nobody is perfect, (94)_. What we really need is to understand each other, whether it is between husband and wife, parent and child (95) _between two friends. So be kind to those around you and a happy life will surely be yours. B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。As a Chinese teenager, do you often give up your seats to elders? In China, teenage