南京大学网络教育统考英语B下UNIT6.doc

精品文档窗体顶端您的总分是：100 交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分） 1. Did you get to the airport on time? _A.I was very excited when getting there.B.I got to the railway station twenty minutes earlier.C.We did, but we were almost late.D.I dont like traveling by air.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C2. Congratulations! You won the first prize in the English contest. _ A.Yes, well, I beat the others.B.No, no, I didnt do it well.C.Thank you very much.D.Its a pleasure.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C3. 1 want to go to New Jersey. Whats the fare? _A.Pardon me?B.Im sorry.C.Yes, I dont understand.D.Repeat, please.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A4. Do you mind if I share the table with you? There is no empty one. _A.Yes, sure.B.Certainly not. Sit down, please.C.No, I cant.D.Yes, I can share.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B5. Havent seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now? _A.I am not in the city now.B.My hair is getting a bit longer.C.Yeah, thanks for coming.D.I am working part time in a bookstore, you know.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分） Passage 1In the United state，30 percent of the grown-up population has a “weight problem”. To many people，the cause is clear：we eat too much. But scientific experiments do little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910，we find that people were thinner than today，yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically，walked more，used machines much less，and didnt watch television. Several modern studies，besides，have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact，some research work，such as the 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers，reports that fat people eat less man thinner people on average. Studies show that thin people are more active than fat people. A study by the research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following fact：the more the man ran, the greater body fat he lost. The more he ran，the greater was his need for food. Thus，those who ran the most ate the most，yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.6. What kind of physical problem do many grown-up Americans have?A.They are too thin.B.They work too hard.C.They are too fat.D.They lose too much body fat.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C7. Based on the information given in this article，suppose there are 500 grown-up Americans, about how many of them have a weight problem?A.30.B.50.C.100.D.150.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D8. Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the “weight problem”?A.Yes，there are plenty of them.B.Of course，there are facts to show this is true.C.There are hardly any scientific facts to support this.D.We dont know because the information is not given.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C9. Compared with the grown-up Americans today，the Americans of 1910 _.A.ate more food and had more physical activitiesB.ate less food but had more activitiesC.ate less food and had less physical activitiesD.had more weight problems【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A10. What have some modern medical and scientific researchers reported to us?A.Fat people eat less food and are less active.B.Fat people eat more food and are more active.C.Fat people eat more food but are less active.D.Thin people run less but eat more food.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】APassage 2As far back as 700 BC, man has talked about children being cared for by wolves. Romulus and Remns, founders of ancient Rome，were said to have been brought up by wolves. It is believed that when a she-wolf loses her litter，she tries to find a human baby to take its place. This seemingly unreasonable idea did not become believable until the nineteenth century when a French doctor actually found a boy wandering in a forest. The boy had no clothes on and was judged to be ten years old by some experts. He did not walk straight up like a human being，but with both his hands and feet touching the ground. The boy could not speak but howled like a wolf. He did not eat any cooked food but raw meat such as hare，deer，or goat meat. He knew nothing about the relationships among human families. Finally the doctor won the boys trust，and the boy started to obey him. After many long years of devoted and patient instruction，the doctor managed to get the boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being does. With great difficulty, the doctor was able to make the wolf-boy recognize and speak quite a few words. 11. According to the passage，it is believed that _.A.wolf-children is a common occurrence existing in every country every centuryB.the unusual occurrence of wolf-children has existed for over twenty centuriesC.she-wolves enjoy looking after a human baby instead of her own childD.human beings are curious about wolf children【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D12. Except that the boy knew nothing about the relationships among human families，_ facts could show that he was a wolf-child. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.many【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C13. The word “litter” in the first paragraph probably refers to _.A.a hareB.the boyC.newly-born wolvesD.another she-wolf【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C14. It took the doctor a long time to manage to get the wolf-child to _.A.return to what it means to be a human beingB.forget his wolf lifeC.remember his own family and nameD.speak like a human child【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A15. Only after many long years of devoted and patient instruction did the doctor manage to _.A.win the boys trust and make the boy obey himB.make the boy walk straight up like a human beingC.get the boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being doesD.both A and C【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分） 16. _, we decided to go home immediately, because we didnt want to risk missing the last bus.A.As it being pretty lateB.It being pretty lateC.It was being pretty lateD.Being pretty late【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B17. _, he would have been able to win the contest.A.If he works hardB.If he worked hardC.If he were working hardD.If he had worked hard【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D18. Without water and sunlight, plants on the earth _ well. A.would not growB.will not growC.have not grownD.are not going to grow【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A19. I believe that every crime, _ the circumstance, should be severely punished. A.in spite ofB.in case ofC.in terms ofD.in view of【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A20. A large group of people are _ against the government in the square today.A.protectingB.preventingC.protestingD.promoting【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分） Nobody wants to be sick. Unfortunately our bodies can 21 problems. When we arent 22 , our bodies tell us. Sometimes a part of our body 23 . When a part of our body hurts, we say we have aches and pains. We can have aches and pains in different parts of the body.We call some simple health problems“ 24 ”. For example, we can have a headache, a toothache, an earache, a backache or a stomachache. Other simple problems are not 25 aches, so we describe them in different ways. For example, we can have a 26 throat, a sore leg, or a sore toe.“Pain” is another word that we use to describe a problem. We can have a pain in the chest, a pain in the shoulder or a pain in the back. A pain is strong. Also a pain hurts in a 27 place.When aches and pains arent too 28 , we can buy medicine in the drugstore. Usually small aches go away quickly. When the pain is more serious, we have to visit doctors (or the dentists). The doctor asks us 29 our symptoms are. The doctor may have to do tests or take X-rays to 30 what is wrong. Then he or she will tell us what to do.21 A.preventB.discoverC.inventD.develop【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D22 A.healthyB.goodC.comfortableD.better【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A23 A.illB.injuresC.hurtsD.sick【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C24 A.diseaseB.achesC.painsD.illness【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B25 A.regardedB.spokenC.seenD.called【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D26 A.soreB.painfulC.achingD.ill【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A27 A.specialB.particularC.specificD.single【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B28 A.lightB.seriousC.strongD.heavy【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B29 A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C30 A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B翻译31. I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.【答案】 31. 我写这封信是为了投诉你们旅馆的服务。32. Dont make your conclusion before the end of the year.【答案】 32年底之前不要下结论。33. Playing the sport you like is considered an essential part of a persons life.【答案】 33人们认为进行自己喜爱的运动是生活的一个重要内容。作文Instructions：建议你在30分钟之内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。My Activities in Leisure Time （我的休闲活动）1. 我们需要在工作和休闲活动二者之间保持平衡。2. 在业余时间，我喜欢做很多活动。【参考例文】 My Activities in Leisure TimeThere is a saying going like this: “Work hard, play hard.” That means we need to keep a balance between our work and leisure activities in order to achieve a high quality of life.I enjoy lots of activities in my leisure time such as playing piano, listening to music, reading and swimming. I have no set schedule for my leisure activities. Usuall